Verbes irréguliers anglais

Base verbale Préterit Participe passé Traduction

1) To abide abode abode respecter / se conformer à

2) To arise arose arisen survenir

3) To awake awoke awoken se réveiller

4) To be was, were been être

5) To Bear bore borne / born porter / supporter / naître

6) To beat beat beaten battre

7) To become became become devenir

8) To beget begat / begot begotten engendrer

9) To begin began begun commencer

10) To bend bent bent plier / se courber

11) To bereave bereft / bereaved bereft / bereaved déposséder / priver

12) To bet bet bet parier

13) To bid bid / bade bid / bidden offrir

14) To bleed bled bled saigner

15) To blow blew blown souffler / gonfler

16) To break broke broken casser

17) To breed bred bred élever (des animaux)

18) To bring brought brought apporter

19) To broadcast broadcast broadcast diffuser / émettre

20) To build built built construire

21) To burn burnt / burned burnt / burned brûler

22) To burst burst burst éclater

23) To buy bought bought acheter

24) can could could pouvoir

25) To cast cast cast jeter / distribuer (rôles)

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 26) To catch caught caught attraper

27) To chide chid chiden gronder

28) To Choose chose chosen choisir

29) To Cling clung clung s'accrocher

30) To clothe clad / clothed clad / clothed habiller / recouvrir

31) To come came come venir

32) To cost cost cost coûter

33) To creep crept crept ramper

34) To cut cut cut couper

35) To deal dealt dealt distribuer

36) To dig dug dug creuser

37) To dive dived dived / dove plonger

38) To do did done faire

39) To draw drew drawn dessiner / tirer

40) To dream dreamt / dreamt / dreamed rêver

dreamed
41) To drink drank drunk boire

42) To drive drove driven conduire

43) To dwell dwelt dwelt / dwelled habiter

44) To eat ate eaten manger

45) To fall fell fallen tomber

46) To feed fed fed nourrir

47) To feel felt felt se sentir / ressentir

48) To fight fought fought se battre

49) To find found found trouver

50) To flee fled fled s'enfuir

51) To fling flung flung lancer

52) To fly flew flown voler

53) To forbid forbade forbidden interdire

54) To forecast forecast forecast prévoir

55) To forget forgot forgotten / forgot oublier

56) To forgive forgave forgiven pardonner

57) To forsake forsook forsaken abandonner

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 58) To foresaw foresawn prévoir / présentir
forsee
59) To froze frozen geler
freeze
60) To get got gotten / got obtenir

61) To give gave given donner

62) To go went gone aller

63) To grind ground ground moudre / opprimer

64) To grow grew grown grandir / pousser

65) To hang hung hung tenir / pendre

66) To have had had avoir

67) To hear heard heard entendre

68) To hide hid hidden cacher

69) To hit hit hit taper / appuyer

70) To hold held held tenir

71) To hurt hurt hurt blesser

72) To keep kept kept garder

73) To kneel knelt / knelled knelt / kneeled s'agenouiller

74) To know knew known connaître / savoir

75) To lay laid laid poser

76) To lead led led mener / guider

77) To lean leant / leaned leant / leaned s'incliner / se pencher

78) To leap leapt / leaped leapt / leaped sauter / bondir

79) To learn learnt learnt apprendre

80) To leave left left laisser / quitter / partir

81) To lend lent lent prêter

82) To let let let permettre / louer

83) To lie lay lain s'allonger

84) To light lit / lighted lit / lighted allumer

85) To lose lost lost perdre

86) To make made made fabriquer

87) To mean meant meant signifier

88) To meet met met rencontrer

89) To mow mowed mowed / mown tondre

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 90) To offset offset offset compenser

91) To overcame overcome surmonter

overcome
92) To partook partaken prendre part à
partake
93) To pay paid paid payer

94) To plead pled / pleaded pled / pleaded supplier / plaider

95) To preset preset preset programmer

96) To prove proved proven / proved prouver

97) To put put put mettre

98) To quit quit quit quitter

99) To read read read lire

100) To relay relaid relaid relayer

101) To rend rent rent déchirer

102) To rid rid rid débarrasser

103) To ride rode ridden monter (vélo, cheval)

104) To ring rang rung sonner / téléphoner

105) To rise rose risen lever

106) To run ran run courir

107) To saw saw / sawed sawn / sawed scier

108) To say said said dire

109) To see saw seen voir

110) To seek sought sought chercher

111) To sell sold sold vendre

112) To send sent sent envoyer

113) To set set set fixer

114) To shook shaken secouer

shake
115) To shed shed shed répandre / laisser tomber

116) To shine shone shone briller

117) To shoe shod shod chausser

118) To shoot shot shot tirer / fusiller

119) To show showed shown montrer

120) To shut shut shut fermer

121) To sing sang sung chanter

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 122) To sink sank / sunk sunk / sunken couler

123) To sit sat sat s'asseoir

124) To slay slew slain tuer

125) To sleep slept slept dormir

126) To slide slid slid glisser

127) To slink slunk / slinked slunk / slinked s'en aller furtivement

128) To slit slit slit fendre

129) To smell smelt smelt sentir

129) To sow sowed sown / sowed semer

130) To speak spoke spoken parler

131) To speed sped sped aller vite

132) To spell spelt spelt épeler / orthographier

133) To spend spent spent dépenser / passer du temps

134) To spill spilt / spilled spilt / spilled renverser

135) To spin spun spun tourner / faire tourner

136) To spit spat / spit spat / spit cracher

137) To split split split fendre

138) To spoil spoilt spoilt gâcher / gâter

139) To spread spread spread répandre

140) To spring sprang sprung surgir / jaillir / bondir

141) To stand stood stood être debout

142) To steal stole stolen voler / dérober

143) To stick stuck stuck coller

144) To sting stung stung piquer

145) To stink stank stunk puer

146) To strew strewed strewn / strewed éparpiller

147) To strike struck stricken / struck frapper

148) To strive strove striven s'efforcer

149) To swear swore sworn jurer

150) To sweat sweat / sweated sweat / sweated suer

151) To sweep swept swept balayer

152) To swell swelled swollen / swelled gonfler / enfler

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 153) To swim swam swum nager

154) To swing swung swung se balancer

155) To take took taken prendre

156) To teach taught taught enseigner

157) To tear tore torn déchirer

158) To tell told told dire / raconter

159) To think thought thought penser

160) To thrive throve / thriven / thrived prospérer

thrived
161) To throw threw thrown jeter

162) To thrust thrust thrust enfoncer

163) To tread trod trodden piétiner quelque

chose
164) To typeset typeset typeset composer

165) To undergo underwent undergone subir

166) To understood understood comprendre

understand
167) To wake woke woken réveiller

168) To wear wore worn porter (avoir sur soi)

169) To weep wept wept pleurer

170) To wet wet / wetted wet / wetted mouiller

171) To win won won gagner

172) To wind wound wound enrouler / remonter

173) To withdraw withdrew withdrawn se retirer

174) To wring wrung wrung tordre

175) To write wrote written écrire

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