ENGLISH

PROJECT REPORT ON

CLASS XII (2023-24)

Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirement of CBSE,

Delhi

SURENDRA PUROHIT A

Under the guidance of

Mrs. SUMAN SWAROOPA M.A B.ED

Mahatma Global Gateway (CBSE)

Gopalakrishnan Guruvasal,
Veerapanchan, Madurai-20.
 ENGLISH
2023-2024

BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that Surendra purohit A of classXII of Mahatma

Global Gateway (CBSE), Madurai, has completed His project
File as a part of the paper of English under My supervision. He
Has taken proper care and shown utmost Sincerity in the
Completion of this project.

I certify that this project is up to my expectation and as per The

Guidelines issued by CBSE.

Signature of the Principal Signature of the Teacher In-charge

(Mrs.MeenaKaruppiah) (Mrs.suman swaroopa)

Submitted for the viva-voce examination held on , at Mahatma

Global Gateway (CBSE), Madurai.

Signature of the Examiner

 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
At the outset, I would like to take the opportunity of expressing my
sincere thanks to the Almighty for keeping me in good health all
through this gruelling project work.

I would like to express my special thanks to my worthy Academic

Director Mrs.P.Hamsa Priya, Principal Mrs. Meena Karuppiah and to
my teacher guide Mrs. Suman Swaroopa who provided motivation and
valuable guidance to complete this project.

I got ample opportunity to do research which enriched my

knowledge and widen my thoughts in this arena. I am indebted to
them.

I would also like to thank my parents and friends who always

inspired and helped me to complete this project.

Signature of the student

 CONTENT

❖ INTRODUCTION
❖ THE RAGPICKERS OF
SEEMAPURI
➢ Background
➢ Living conditions
➢ Economic struggle
❖ THE PLIGHT OF FIROZABAD
➢ Overview
➢ Glass industry
➢ Child labour
❖ SIMILARITY AND CONNECTION
➢ Poverty and marginalization
➢ Interdependence
❖ CONCLUSION
INTRODUCTION
“For the children it is wrapped in wonder, for the elders, it is a
means of survival,” encapsulates the lives of the ragpickers in
Seemapuri, as depicted in the lesson “Lost Spring” . Seemapuri is
a slum in Delhi housing around 10,000 ragpickers, mostly
Bangladeshi refugees, who have lived there for over thirty years
without an identity or permits. These individuals scavenge
through waste for recyclables as a means of survival. Their living
conditions are overcro The wded, unhygienic, and lack basic
amenities like clean water and sanitation facilities. They face
hazardous working conditions and struggle with below-poverty-
line earnings, limited access to education and healthcare, and
cycles of generational poverty.

THE RAGPICKERS OF SEEMAPURI

• Background:
o Seemapuri is a slum located in Delhi, India. It is home
to a significant population of ragpickers.
o Ragpickers are individuals who scavenge through
waste, particularly garbage dumps and landfill sites, in
search of recyclable materials such as plastic, paper,
and metal.
• Living Conditions:
o The settlements in Seemapuri are overcrowded and
unhygienic, with inadequate housing and
infrastructure.
o The lack of basic amenities such as clean water and
sanitation facilities poses a significant health risk to the
residents.
o Ragpickers are exposed to hazardous working
conditions, including handling toxic and infectious
waste without proper protective gear.

• Economic Struggles:
o Ragpickers in Seemapuri earn below the poverty line,
struggling to make ends meet.
o The lack of education and skill development
opportunities limits their chances of finding alternative
livelihoods.
o The cycle of generational poverty perpetuates as
children often follow in their parents’ footsteps,
engaging in ragpicking instead of pursuing education.

• Ragpickers in Seemapuri suffer from poverty, unhygienic

living, limited services, and lack of education and economic
opportunities. Holistic solutions are crucial.
THE PLIGHT OF FIROZABAD

• Overview:

o Firozabad is a city located in the state of Uttar Pradesh,

India. It is known as the "City of Glass" due to its
thriving glass industry.
o The city has a rich historical significance in the glass
industry and has witnessed significant growth over the
years.

• Glass Industry:
o The glass industry in Firozabad has a long-standing
history and is a significant contributor to the local
economy. It has been a major source of employment for
the residents.
o The industry offers various employment opportunities,
ranging from glass manufacturing to glass cutting,
polishing, and decoration. It plays a crucial role in the
economic development of the region.
 • Child Labor:
o These children are forced to work in hazardous
conditions, such as glass furnaces, where they are
exposed to high temperatures and harmful chemicals.
They are subjected to long working hours and are
denied their basic rights.
o Child labor in Firozabad harms children’s education
and well-being, depriving them of rights and causing
health issues.

Similarities and Connections:

• Poverty and Marginalization:

o Common Theme of Poverty and Marginalization:

Both Seemapuri and Firozabad are marked by the pervasive presence of

poverty and marginalization. In Seemapuri, ragpickers and their families
struggle to make ends meet, living on the fringes of society. In Firozabad,
the glass industry often employs impoverished individuals in challenging
conditions, highlighting economic disparity.
o Lack of Opportunities for Social Mobility and
Development:
In both regions, there is a noticeable lack of opportunities for social
mobility and development. Children in Seemapuri, like Saheb, often find
it difficult to break the cycle of poverty, with limited access to education.
Similarly, in Firozabad, child labor is prevalent, hindering the educational
and overall development prospects of young workers.

• Interdependence:
o Ragpickers in Seemapuri and the Recycling Industry:
Ragpickers in Seemapuri play a crucial role in the recycling industry by
collecting recyclable materials from waste. These materials, including
paper and plastic, often find their way into the recycling chain, indirectly
supporting various industries, including the glass industry in Firozabad.
o The glass Industry in Firozabad and Employment
Opportunities:
Firozabad’s glass industry depends on a low-cost workforce, often
attracting impoverished individuals, including migrants from Seemapuri.
This interdependence reveals complex socio-economic ties between the
two regions, emphasizing the urgent need for holistic efforts to combat
poverty, enhance living conditions, and empower marginalized
communities in both areas.
CONCLUSION

In conclusion, the lives of the ragpickers in Seemapuri and the challenges

faced by the inhabitants of Firozabad’s glass industry illustrate a tale of
struggle and adversity. The ragpickers in Seemapuri endure harsh living
conditions and economic struggles, while Firozabad’s glass industry,
although providing employment, exploits vulnerable individuals,
particularly children. Addressing poverty, child labor, and the lack of basic
amenities requires holistic solutions. By raising awareness, implementing
sustainable measures, and fostering inclusivity, we can work towards
creating a more just and inclusive society for all.