Stream Type Ts Tt Cp ∆Tmin = 10 1/2 ∆Tmin 5

1 Hot 200 100 0.4 T pinch h = 90

2 Hot 200 100 0.2 T pinch c = 80
3 Hot 150 60 1.2
4 Cold 50 140 1.1
5 Cold 80 120 2.4

Dalam celcius
Stream Type Ts Tt Ts* Tt*
1 Hot 200 100 195 95 0.4 40
2 Hot 200 100 195 95 0.2 20
3 Hot 150 60 145 55 1.2 108
4 Cold 50 140 55 145 1.1 -99
5 Cold 80 120 85 125 2.4 -96
-27

Gridnya
200 100
1
20 MW

200 100
2
3 MW
40MW 90

150 3 60
4
36MW
30 MW 80 33 MW

140 5 50 50
36MW
80
120

Stream Cp T above T below ∆H above ∆H below

pinch pinch pinch pinch
1 0.2 100 0 -20 0
2 0.4 100 0 -40 0
3 1.2 60 30 -72 -36
4 1.1 60 30 66 33
5 2.4 40 0 96 0
30 -3
Above
stream 1 dan 2 diexchange ke stream 5
96-20-40 sisa 36
stream 3 ke stream 5
36-36 0 maka sisa panas stream 3 = 36
stream 3 ditambahkan ke stream 4
66-36 sisa 30 ini digunakan steam tambahan sebesar 30 MW

below
stream 3 ke stream 4 senilai 21 mw
33-33 sisa 3
 250
1 195
1 95
200
2 195
2 95
150
3 145
3 55
100
4 55
4 145
50
5 85
5 125
0
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5

∆T internal
195->145 50 -0.6 -30 surplus
145->125 20 -0.7 -14 surplus
125->95 30 1.7 51 defisit
95->85 10 2.3 23 defisit
85->55 30 -0.1 -3 surplus
27
Hot Utility Hot Utility
195 0 MW 195 30 MW
-30 -30
145 30 MW 145 60 MW
-14 -14
125 44 MW 125 74 MW
51 51
95 -7 MW 95 23 MW
23 23
85 -30 MW 85 0 MW Hot 90
-3 -3 Tpinch nya 85
55 -27 MW 65 3 MW Cold 80
Cold Utility Cold Utility
Stream Type Ts Tt Cp ∆T min = 20
1 Hot 300 80 0.15
2 Hot 200 40 0.225
3 Cold 40 180 0.2
4 Cold 140 280 0.3

Cascade
Stream Type Ts Tt Cp Ts* Tt* Cp Cp
1 Hot 300 80 0.15 290 70 0.15 0.15
2 Hot 200 40 0.225 190 30 0.225 0.225
3 Cold 40 180 0.2 50 190 0.2 0.2
4 Cold 140 280 0.3 150 290 0.3 0.3
T interval ∆T interval 1 2 3 4 ∑Cpc - ∑Cph∆Hi Info H H new
290 190 100 1 1 0.15 15 Deficit 0 20 Qh min
190 150 40 1 1 1 1 0.125 5 Deficit -15 5-
150 70 80 1 1 1 -0.175 -14 Surplus -20 0 T pinch
70 50 20 1 1 -0.025 -0.5 Surplus -6 14 -
50 30 20 1 -0.225 -4.5 Surplus -5.5 14.5 -
30 -1 19 Qc min

T pinch = 150
350 T pinch h = 160
T pinch c = 140
300

250

200

150

100

50

0
0.140.160.18 0.2 0.220.240.260.28 0.3 0.32

Stream ∆H above ∆H below

 1 -21 -12
Grid Diagram 2 -9 -27
3 8 20
4 42 0
8 MW Qc min = 12
Cp = 0.15

20 MW
Cp = 0.225 Qc min = 7

Cp = 0.2

Cp = 0.3
13 MW 9 MW
Qh min = 20