Where your dreams, determination, and

ability becomes a reality.

 Evolution of Policing System
(International Settings)

Westminster Period

a. Statute of 1295 – The law that marks the

beginning of the curfew hours which
demanded the closing of the gates of London
during sunset

Where your dreams, determination, and

ability becomes a reality.
Westminster Period

b. Justice of the Peace – three or four men

who were learned in the law of the land were
given authority to pursue an arrest, chastise,
and imprison violators of the law. They
handled felonies, misdemeanors and
infractions of cities or villages ordinances.

Where your dreams, determination, and

ability becomes a reality.
Westminster Period

c. Courts of the Star-Chamber – it is a special court

designed to try offenders against the State.

Frankpledge System
Is a system of policing whereby a group of ten (10)
neighboring male residents whose ages are over
twelve (12) years old were required to guard the town
in order to preserve peace and protect the lives and
properties of the people.
Where your dreams, determination, and
ability becomes a reality.
King Charles II of England

Passed a law in 1663 providing the

employment of Night Watchmen or Bellmen to
be on duty from sunset to sunrise.

Henry Fielding

Organized a group of men known as Bow

Street Runners (Thief Catchers)
Where your dreams, determination, and
ability becomes a reality.
Sir Robert Peel

Established the London Metropolitan Police.

His principle have great influence on the style
of policing almost all industrial societies.

In Paris

The position Officers DE PAIX was formed in

1791. The French were the first to established
Where your
uniformed police dreams, determination, and
officers.
ability becomes a reality.
 Evolution of Policing System
(Philippines Settings)

Spanish Regime

Carabineros de Seguridad Publico – organized

in 1712 for the purpose of carrying out the
policies of the Spanish Government.

Where your dreams, determination, and

ability becomes a reality.
Spanish Regime

Guardrilleros – a body of rural police organized

in each town that was created by the Royal
Decree of January 8, 1836.

Guardia Civil – was the police organization

created by Royal Decree issued by the Spanish
Crown government of February 12, 1852.

Where your dreams, determination, and

ability becomes a reality.
American Regime

Act No. 70
• Metropolitan Police Force
• January 9, 1901
• Arthur McArthur Jr

Act No. 183

• Metropolitan Police Force renamed to
Manila Police Department
• Capt. George Curry
Where your dreams, determination, and
ability becomes a reality.
American Regime

Act No. 175

• Insular Constabulary
• Vice Gov. Luke Wright

Act No. 255

• Philippine Constabulary
• Capt. Henry T Allen
• Bgen Rafael T Crame
Where your dreams, determination, and
ability becomes a reality.
American Regime

CA No. 88
• State Police was created
• October 26, 1936

CA No. 343
• State Police was abolished
• PC reconstituted into a separate
organization
Where your dreams, determination, and
ability becomes a reality.
Japanese Regime

PC were forced to work

Majority of the PC joined the resistance

EO No. 389 – PC became one of the services of

the Armed Forces of the Philippines

Where your dreams, determination, and

ability becomes a reality.
PD 765
Philippine Constabulary-Integrated National
Police

RA 6975 – DILG ACT OF 1990

RA 8551 – Reform and Reorganization Act of

PNP

RA 9263 – Reform and Reorganization Act of

BJMP and BFP
Where your dreams, determination, and
ability becomes a reality.