GRADE 13 Model Paper 19

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G.C.E. (A/L)
MODEL PAPER NO. 19
Grade - 13 COMBINED MATHS
Marks
25 x 10 = 250 1000
Time Duration - 3 hours Pure Maths Full Paper - 10 150 x 5 = 750
¨ answer all the questions. Part A
Structured Essay
n
01. Using the principle of Mathematical Induction, prove that å r.2r-1 = 1 + (n - 1)2n
r =1
for all n Î z +

02. In a suitable Cartesian plane, sketch the graph of y = |3x - 2| - | x - 2 |. Hence or

otherwise, find all real values of x satisfying the inequality |3x + 4 | £ |x| +4.

03. Let R be the region consisting of the points representing the complex numbers Z in the
3
Arg and diagram satisfying the conditions 0 £ lm (Z ) £ and Z - 2 £ 1.
2
Shade the region R and find the complex number Z for which the principle argument '
Arg Z' is the greatest as the point representing Z varies over the region R.

04. Let a Î R + It is given that the coefficient of x4041 in the binomial expansion of
2022
æ 2 1ö is 2022. Find the value of a.
ç ax + ÷
è xø
æ 3 3x + 1 - (x - 1)4 ö
05. Show that lim ç ÷=5
x ®0 ç sin x ÷
è ø
06. x 2 = 4y Show that the area of the region S enclosed by the y

S - axis and the curves x2 = 4y and x2+y2-2x-1=0 in the

2 2
st 2 x2
1 quadrant is ò 2 - (x - 1) dx - ò . dx
0 2 0 0
4
Find the volume of the solid when S is rotated about
x 2 + y 2 - 2x - 1 = 0
the x - axis through 2p radians.
1- t2 2t
07. A curve C is given by the parametric equations x = 2 and
y= where t is a
1+ t 1+ t2
parameter. Show that the tangent at ( 0, 1) on the curve C is parallel to x - axis

08. Let A º (3, 2 ) and B º (0, -1)

. P is a point lies on the line y = x. The angle
æ3ö
subtended by the points A and B at point P is tan -1 ç ÷ . Show that there are three
è4ø
possible positions for P and find them.
2 2
09. If the tangents drawn through (a, b) to the circles x + y - 4x = 5 and
2 2
x + y + 6x - 2y + 6 = 0 are equal show that 10a - 2b + 11 = 0 . Show that the locus of
these points is perpendicular to the line joining the centers of the circles

x
10. Sketch the graph of y = sin x and y = on the same diagram. Hence or otherwise ,
10 x
find the number of solutions of the equation sin x = in the domain [ -3p , 3p ]
10
 MODEL PAPER
G.C.E. (A/L) Part B NO. 19
(Pure Maths) (Answer 5 question only )

11. a) If the product of the roots of a quadratic equation is negative, then show that the
equation has real roots. If 0 < k < 2, then deduce that the equation
2
( k - 2) x - 2(k - 1) x + k = 0 has real roots. When 0 < k < 2 , if the roots of the
2
equation ( k - 2) x2 - 2 ( k-1)x + k = 0 are a, b then show that a + b = .
2-k
Hence find the quadratic equation having a , b as its roots.
b) State the factor theorem.
Let H (x) is a polynomial of degree 3. When H(x) is divided by ( x2 - 3 ) and
( 7x + 2 ) separately, remainder is 5. ( x + 1) is a factor of the polynomial H(x) +13
. Find H(x). Also, solve the inequality H(x) ³ -13.
.
12. a) How many combinations consisting of 5 letters can be chosen from the term
SRINIVASA RAMANUJAN ? Out of above ways in how many combinations.
i) Two letters being A while the other three letters being different from each
other.
ii) Consisting any 5 letters except the letters A, N.
2 (r + 8 )
b) Let U r = for r Î Z+ . Find the values of the constants A, B and C
r (r + 2 )(r + 4 )
such that U r = A + B + C .
r r+2 r+4
n
Hence, show that å U r = 29 - 2 - 2 + 1 + 1 for r Î Z+ Deduce that
r =1 12 n + 1 n + 2 n + 3 n + 4
¥ 2n
the infinite series å U r is convergent and find its sum. Now let t n = å U r for
r =n
r =1

r Î Z+ deduce that lim t n = 0

n ®¥

æ 1 3ö æ 0 1ö
æ 2 5ö
13. a) Let A = ç 2 0 ÷ , B = çç 2 b ÷÷ ,C = ç
ç ÷
÷ . Here a, b Î R
ç a 2÷ ç -1 0 ÷ è -2 3 ø
è ø è ø
Consider A T B = C. Show that a = 2, b = 2.
æ1 1 ö
For l Î R , P is defined such that P = A T B + lD. Here D = ç ÷
-1 è1 2 ø
Show that P exists for any value of l .
-1
Now consider l = 1 . Write P and hence, find the matrix E of order
2 ´ 2 such that EP = A T B + 2D
 p
b) Z is a complex number such that Z = r (cosq + i sinq ) ; Here r > 0, 0 < q < . P is
2
the point denoting the complex number Z is Argand diagram. It is located on the
circle with centre (2,0) passing through the origin. Q is a point denoting the
complex number ( Z - 2 ). Denote the point Q on the Argand diagram.
p
Hence show that Z - 2 = 2 ( cos2q + i sin2q ). Take q = . R is a point
6
representing a complex number 2i and S is a point representing a complex
number {(Z - 2 ) + 2i } in an Argand diagram. By explaining the position of the
æpö
point S in the Argand diagram deduce tan ç ÷ = 2 - 3 .
è 12 ø
6x 2 + 9x + 5
14. a) Let f (x ) = 3
for x ¹ 1 . Show that f ¢ (x ) , the derivative of f(x), is
(x - 1)
-6 (x + 1)(x + 4 )
given by f ¢ (x ) = for x ¹ 1 .
(x - 1)4
Hence , find the ranges of x for f (x) strictly increases and strictly decreases.
Sketch the graph of y = f(x) indicating the asymptotes, intercepts and turning
6 (x + 7 )(2x + 3)
points. It is given that f ¢¢ (x ) = for x ¹ 1 . Find the x -
(x - 1)3
coordinate of the point of inflection of the graph y = f (x).
b) The adjoining figure shows a
paperweight is made by scooping out a
solid cone with radius r and height h
from a solid glass hemisphere with unit
radius. The vertex of the cone and the
center of the hemisphere are coincident
and the circular surfaces of the hemisphere and the cone are parallel. Show that
p
(
the volume of the paperweight V is given by V = 2 - sin 2 q.cos q . Here q
3
)
be the semi vertical angle of the cone. When q = tan -1 2 ( )
, show that the
weight of the paperweight is minimum. If the weight per unit volume of the glass
material is r , show that the minimum weight of the paperweight is (
3 3 - 1 2pr )
9 3
15. a) Find the integers A, B and C such that
( ) 2
( ) 2
8x 5 - 11x 4 + 8x 3 + 3x 2 + 2 º A x 2 + 1 (x - 1) + Bx 4x 2 + 1 (x - 1) + C 4x 2 + 1 x 2 + 1 ( )( )
5 4 3 2
for all x Î R . Hence , write down 8x - 11x + 8x + 3x + 2 in partial
fractions and find (4x 2
)( 2
+ 1 x + 1 (x - 1)) 2

8x 5 - 11x 4 + 8x 3 + 3x 2 + 2
ò dx
(4x 2
)( 2
+ 1 x + 1 (x - 1)) 2

b) Using integration by parts or otherwise, show that

3 1 1
ò sec x.dx = 2 sec x tan x + 2 ln sec x + tan x + c where C is a real constant.
Hence find ò 9x 2 - 6x + 5 dx .
p
2
c) Let 1 = ò éë 2ln (sin x ) - ln (sin 2x )ùû dx
0 a a
Using the result ò f (x )dx = ò f (a - x )dx
0 0
æ pö
Show that I = ç - ÷ ln 2
è 2ø

16. Let P = ( a, b) and l be a straight line with the equation ax + by + c = 0. Prove that the
aa + bb + c
length of the perpendicular drawn from the point P to the straight line l is
a 2 + b2
Let the equation of the line l be 3x - 4y + 15a = 0. Here a ¹ 0 . Show that the two
points A º (a, 2a ), B º (2a, 4a ) lie on the same side of the line l. Find the equations
of the circles S1,S2 in terms of a. touching the line l and having A, B as their centres
respectively. For all value of a ¹ 0 , show that the two circles S1,S2 intersect each
other orthogonally. Now consider a = 2 . Write the equations of the circles S1,S2 .
Let C be the point of intersection of the line l and the line AB. Find the coordinates of
C. Find the equation of the tangent to the circles S1,S2 which passes through the point
C.

17. a) Write down sin ( A + B), cos (A + B) in terms of sin A, cos A, sin B, cos B.
Deduce that
i) sin 2q = 2 sinq cosq
 ii) cos2q =1-2sin2q
3
iii) sin3q = 3sinq -4 sin q
Hence, show that cos3q = 4cos3q - 3cosq
Using the results obtained for sin3q, cos3q ,solve sin3x + sin x + cos3x - cosx =0
( )
b) Let T (x ) º 1 - 3 + 2sin x cos x + 3 sin x for x Î R . Find the real constants
p
for A, B and a such that T (x ) º A + Bsin (2x - a ) where 0 < a < . Find the
2 é p pö
range of the function T then sketch the graph of y = T(x) for the domain ê - , ÷
ë 2 2ø
Solve the equation T (x) = 2.
.
 Student's Details
Name :- .................................................. School :- ..........................................
Mobile No :- ..........................................
Marks
Total
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Marks
Part A

Part B

Final Marks