Planning Instruction in Different Learning Environments G 4

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Planning Inspire Science Instruction in Different Learning Environments, 2020-2021

McGraw Hill Education Inspire Science materials for grade levels K-8 and 9-12 were designed to support teachers and students in a variety of
delivery methods. For most of our users, this has been in a traditional classroom setting. However, our programs have print resources, digital
resources, and platform capabilities to support online access and interaction. These digital resources have become invaluable during the current
COVID-19 pandemic.

This document gives guidance for how to utilize the Inspire Science resources to support all learners. The resources in our programs can help you
make the necessary adjustments to function effectively in the current environment. This document gives general guidance around using the
resources in Inspire Science in a synchronous and asynchronous setting.

Considerations for Distance Learning


In the distance learning or hybrid learning classroom, some general considerations must be included. The guidance in this document is a
suggestion, as there are multiple models districts are using to approach digital learning. These guidelines are focused on general ways to use
McGraw Hill resources to support students and teachers. However, there are some baselines that should be considered regardless of the model.

1. Teach Science. While we know that the elementary focus centers on ELA and Math, be sure to make time for science. This could be
integrating Inspire Science topics into your literacy block. It could be using investigations to build the Science and Engineering Practices
while directly connecting with mathematical standards. However it fits into your schedule, do some science. Inspire Science also includes
Math Connections, Writing Connections, and Close Reading opportunities that support ELA and Math instruction through Science content.
2. Adjust pacing expectations. Since instruction can require more time in the distance learning format, you may not cover all the topics you
would in a typical school year. Provide more time for exploration and ask deeper questions about fewer topics.
3. Focus on grade-level work. There is a great deal of concern about learning loss from the spring. Try to focus on the grade level work in all
three dimensions. In the Teacher’s Edition, we give the progression of the standards. Support the work of the grade level standards while
reinforcing and building upon students’ prior knowledge.
4. Use synchronous time strategically. Whether in person or through a video meeting, use live time with your students to the greatest
advantage. Save tasks that can be completed during group or independent work for asynchronous learning time. For example, if part of the
Inspire Science lesson is watching a video, have students do so independently before meeting as a class and use live time to discuss or
review students’ responses to the material. Thoughtfully consider the use of your limited time with students during synchronous
instruction.
5. Design for access and equity. Maintain a high standard for the quality of work completed, while being flexible about when and how it is
completed. As part of this, you might provide:
○ multiple ways for students to access materials (e.g. printed materials for pick-up and drop-off)
○ special instructions for caregivers of the youngest learners, who might need to help children read written directions, as well as
access or navigate digital tools and platforms
6. Attend to clarity in directions and anticipate potential confusion. In a remote setting, instructions need to be written carefully so that
students can easily discern what is expected. To this end, one might:
○ Organize materials and assignment schedules in a streamlined way for students and caregivers to access materials (paper or online)
in a centralized place.
○ Make instructions as simple as possible and give clear directions on where work can be found.
7. Consider age-appropriateness. Distance learning will look a lot different for students of different ages. These may include the amount of
time students spend on science, the ways in which students submit work, and the amount and type of independent practice. There are
additional considerations for our youngest learners such as reducing screen time, supporting families, and understanding what students
know and can do. Older students could learn skills for becoming more self-sufficient in their learning, such as understanding science text,
learning from video resources, and safely exploring inquiry activities on their own.

In the following pages, specific suggestions will be share around how to use these resources.
Use the chart provided below to plan Inspire Science lessons for various e-learning models. This framework aligns with the 5E lesson model and
the Lesson at a Glance planner in the Teacher Edition. The ideas presented outline lesson delivery options for synchronous and asynchronous E-
learning scenarios.
Suggestions are based on the following assumptions:
• Synchronous E-Learning—Students and teachers meeting together for live sessions through a digital platform. Students have access to
internet at home and can communicate with their teacher and other students synchronously during scheduled meeting times. Teachers
may have the ability to flexibly group students using breakout sessions depending on the functionality of the online meeting tools they are
able to use.
• Asynchronous E-Learning—Students and teachers communicate through an online learning platform, and students complete tasks on their
own schedule. Students have access to internet at home and can communicate with their teacher through a messaging system. They also
may have access to a teacher-monitored discussion board.

Assess Prior
Knowledge Explore Explain Elaborate Evaluate
& Engage

The 5E lesson cycle may appear linear, but the content makes connections to previous moments in the
lesson (and from previous lessons) for students to reflect on their learning. The opportunities for reflection
are outlined in the lesson content and can be completed as a class or individually by each student, with
support from the teacher or a caregiver as needed. The chart below provides details for how to approach
the lesson delivery for the two types of E-Learning outlined above.

Because access to technology and tools may vary, there are also additional ideas provided for using program features to meet the needs of
diverse learners.
Inspire Science 5E Lesson Cycle

Instructional Component Synchronous E-Learning Asynchronous E-Learning

Assess Prior Knowledge Students complete the probe in their Student Students complete the probe in their Student
Students use the Page Keeley Science Edition or online. Use breakout rooms or other Edition or online. Use a message board or other
Probe to uncover preconceptions. online tools to allow students who choose the online tools for students to share and discuss
same answer to discuss. their responses.
Platform Tip: Page Keeley Science Probes Platform Tip: The Student Edition eBooks
can be printed. can be used with a screen reader.

Engage Students watch the video and look at the photos Students watch the video and look at the photos
Students observe and react to a real- on their device or while the video is shared on their device. Students discuss their reactions
world phenomenon that connects to using online tools. Students discuss their with the class through a message board or other
the lesson. reactions with the class. online tools.

Explore Students review the procedure for the activity as Students read and complete the activity online.
Students engage in inquiry related to a class while the video is shared using online Students watch the Inquiry Rewind video if
the phenomenon through a hands-on tools. Students watch the Inquiry Rewind video if materials are not easily accessible. Students
activity, simulation, data analysis, materials are not easily accessible. Students record data in their Student Edition or online and
research, or engineering. Students record data in their Student Edition or online and discuss the results of the activity together via
collect and analyze data and discuss the results of the activity together via online tools.
communicate their results. online tools. Platform Tip: The Student Edition eBooks
Platform Tip: All Inquiry Activities can be used with a screen reader.
in Explore have an Inquiry Rewind
video that can be used to save time or
give students the inquiry experience
through E-Learning.

Explain Students can read core lesson content Students can read core lesson content
Students use a variety of print, digital, independently or as a class via online tools using independently using their device or Student
and hands-on resources to synthesize their Student Edition. Students complete Edition. Students complete additional hands-on
information and communicate their additional hands-on or digital activities and or digital activities and discuss the results of the
understanding. discuss the results of the activity together via activity together via online tools.
online tools. Platform Tip: The Student Edition eBooks
Platform Tip: The Student Edition eBooks can be used with a screen reader.
can be used with a screen reader.
Elaborate Students complete additional hands-on or digital Students complete additional hands-on or digital
Students apply their knowledge to activities independently or while content is activities independently that extend the
new situations and continue to shared using online tools that extend the application of the lesson content. Students can
develop deeper understandings. application of the lesson content. Students can share their understanding via online tools.
share their understanding via online tools. Platform Tip: The Student Edition eBooks
Platform Tip: The Student Edition eBooks can be used with a screen reader.
can be used with a screen reader.

Evaluate Students revisit and explain the lesson Students revisit and explain the lesson
Students demonstrate their phenomenon using the lesson vocabulary. phenomenon using the lesson vocabulary.
understanding by explaining what they Students revisit the Page Keeley Probe to revise Students revisit the Page Keeley Probe to revise
have learned and apply their learning their original thinking. Students respond to their original thinking. Students respond to
to their plan for the Module Project. summative lesson review questions and an summative lesson review questions and an
Platform Tip: Assessments extension activity. Students apply their learning extension activity. Students apply their learning
(Lesson Check, Module Pretest, and to their plan for the module project. to their plan for the module project.
Module Test) are available online or in Platform Tip: The Student Edition eBooks Platform Tip: The Student Edition eBooks
PDF. Module Projects are available in can be used with a screen reader. can be used with a screen reader.
editable versions for the student and
teacher, along with an editable rubric.
Program Resources

Use these materials to inform instruction, for professional development, and to foster the school-to-home
connection.
Teacher Editions Professional Learning Resources (eLearning
Courses and Video Libraries)
Correlations, Pacing, and Materials Lists Foldables Library
Supporting Research/Universal Access Letters to Home
Assessment Guides Spanish Course Resources

Inspire All Students (Differentiation)

Strategies are provided to scaffold instruction and plan for successful teaching for all students.
• Approaching Level, On Level, and Beyond level Differentiated Instruction for the Module Concept
• Differentiated Instruction for Advanced Learners and Gifted Learners
• Literacy Support: Using the Leveled Readers
• English Language Support including Cognates and Language Building Resources

Anytime Resources

The resources listed below can be accessed anytime by the students to support students’ learning, or
spark curiosity for further exploration.

Leveled Readers Impact Science News


Investigators Science and Engineering Handbook
STEM Connections Science Paired Read Alouds
Vocabulary Flashcards STEM Career Kid Videos and Coloring Book
Science Songs
Social and Emotional Learning (SEL)

Learning is social. Now more than ever, students need opportunities to connect to their peers. Use
these tips to engage students in conversation and respectful science discourse with you and their
classmates in each type of learning environment.

Face to Face Synchronous E-Learning Asynchronous E-Learning

Establish classroom norms for discussion if Establish norms within the functionality of the At each stage of the lesson cycle, encourage
students are not sitting near one another. online meeting tool you use with your classroom students to respond to at least one different
Encourage students to participate in class for students to take turns speaking and to use chat classmate on the message board. Post prompts
discussions. Use sentence stems to help students features. Reach out to caregivers who may be with resources for students to explore on their
respond to each other. available and willing to help moderate breakout own. Motivate students to virtually meet with each
rooms. Use the sentence stems to help students other to share their findings. Use the sentence
I agree with __________ and can add that respond to each other. stems to help students respond to each other.
__________.

I would argue that ____________.

I disagree with _______________ because


________________.

Could you elaborate on why you think


__________________?
1 2 Consult arrows for recommended sequence for Synchronous and Asynchronous E-Learning.
We have indicated which activity would be best to complete first.

Inspire Science 5E Lesson Cycle – Grade 1, Module: Plant Structures and Functions, Lesson 1: Plant Parts

Instructional Component Synchronous E-Learning Asynchronous E-Learning

Assess Prior Knowledge • Use breakout rooms or other online tools to • Students complete the probe in their Student
Students use the Page Keeley Science allow students who choose the same answer to Edition or online on their own before the
Probe Parts of a Plant to uncover discuss their ideas. class meets.
preconceptions about what parts plants 2 1
need to survive.

Engage • Students discuss their reactions with the class. • Students watch the video and look at the
Students observe and react to a real-world photos on their own before the class meets
phenomenon of the General Sherman and record their ideas in their Student Edition
sequoia tree with the question: How is this 2 1 or online.
sequoia tree different from other plants?

Explore • Review the procedure for the activity as a class. • Students can discuss the Inquiry Activity:
Students engage in a hands-on Inquiry • Watch the Inquiry Rewind video as a class. Observe Plant Parts with the class through a
Activity: Observe Plant Parts. Students • Students record data in their Student Edition message board or other online tools.
make observations and collect data about or online.
the parts of a plant. Students will • Discuss the results of the activity together via
communicate their results. Students online tools.
engage in a Science Read Aloud: Plant • Read the Science Read Aloud: Plant Parts
Parts Around the World. Around the World as a class while the
video is shared using online tools. 1 2

Explain • Students discuss their claims as a class. • Students make their claim based on the
Students engage in Claim, Evidence, and Students read core lesson content as a class via Inquiry Activity: Observe Plant Parts in their
Reasoning to answer the question: Do all online tools using their Student Edition. Student Edition.
plants have the same parts? Students read
about plant parts and structures and
compare plants to synthesize information
and communicate their understanding. 2 1

Elaborate • Students discuss the results of the Inquiry • Students complete the Inquiry Activity: Plant
Students complete another Inquiry Activity: Activity: Plant Structures together via online Structures at home with photos of a daisy
Plant Structures, to apply their knowledge tools. and an onion and record their results in their
to new situations and continue to develop • Students read additional lesson content as a Student Edition.
deeper understandings. Students also read class via online tools using their Student
more about trees. Edition. 2 1

Evaluate • Students revisit and explain the lesson • Students plan an investigation about a
Students demonstrate their understanding phenomenon using the lesson vocabulary as a question they still have about plant parts in
by explaining what they have learned. class. their Student Edition.
Students plan an extension investigation • Students revisit the Page Keeley Probe to • Students complete the Module Project in
about a question they still have about plant revise their original thinking. Have students their Student Edition.
parts. Students apply their learning to their discuss any changes they make with the class. • Students can share their plans and the results
plan for the Module Project. • Students respond to lesson review questions in via a video recording or other online tools.
their Student Edition and discuss the answers
as a class to confirm or correct their thinking.
1 2
Inspire Science 5E Lesson Cycle – Grade 4, Module: Energy and Motion, Lesson 1: Forces and Motion

Instructional Component Synchronous E-Learning Asynchronous E-Learning

Assess Prior Knowledge • Use breakout rooms or other online tools to • Students complete the probe in their Student
Students use the Page Keeley Science allow students who choose the same answer Edition or online on their own before the class
Probe Forces and Motion to uncover to discuss their ideas. meets.
preconceptions about forces. 2 1

Engage • Students discuss their reactions with the • Students watch the video and look at the photos on
Students observe and react to a real- class. their own before the class meets and record their
world phenomenon of a skydiver with ideas in their Student Edition or online.
the question: Why are some of the
skydivers falling faster than others? 2 1

Explore • Review the procedure for the activity as a • Students can discuss the Inquiry Activity: Observe
Students engage in a hands-on Inquiry class. Plant Parts with the class through a message
Activity: An Object’s Motion. Students • Watch the Inquiry Rewind video as a class. board or other online tools.
collect and analyze data about whether • Students record data in their Student Edition
a golf ball and a table tennis ball will fall or online.
at the same rate. Students will • Discuss the results of the activity
communicate their results. together via online tools. 1 2

Explain • Students read core lesson content as a class • Students can complete the Inquiry Activity: An
Students read about position and via online tools using their Student Edition. Object’s Surface Area at home with the simple
motion, how forces change motion, materials (two sheets of notebook paper).
balanced and unbalanced forces, and • Students record data in their Student Edition or
gravity and friction to synthesize online and discuss the results of the activity
information and communicate their together via online tools.
understanding. Students complete
another Inquiry Activity: An Object’s
Surface Area. 1 2

Elaborate • Students discuss the Inquiry Activity: An • Students read about a Robotics Engineer in their
Students apply their knowledge while Object’s Surface Area as a class. Student Edition to extend the application of the
reading about the STEM Career of a lesson content. Students can share their
Robotics Engineer to continue to understanding with the class via online tools.
develop deeper understanding of
forces and motion. 1 2
Evaluate • Students revisit and explain the lesson • Students complete the Extend It Engineering
Students demonstrate their phenomenon using the lesson vocabulary as Connection in their Student Edition.
understanding by explaining what they a class. • Students complete the Module Project in their
have learned. Students complete an • Students revisit the Page Keeley Probe to Student Edition.
Extend It Engineering Connection. revise their original thinking. Have students • Students can share their plans and the results via a
Students apply their learning to their discuss any changes they make with the video recording or other online tools.
plan for the Module Project. class.
• Students respond to lesson review questions
in their Student Edition and discuss the
answers as a class to confirm or correct
their thinking. 1 2

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