discuss routine oe AB / ons, botanical garden city Myas, museum fai restaurant pbs aquarium Ayiha shal Ga as / da Wage sports centre wth, Sy facts Gis directions ervey interesting café bus station area cit J opposite Aol ye / duliee on the corner Apalill ie on the map ay ail le between on turn right \ left Noles / Uisay jot) go straight on plies JSS, Fpl ta take the second road A) a ph) ltd for about 20 metres 6 20 lg Altnal go \ walk past ..... oven BldLaag geal the Suez Canal reach attractive monuments since = because traffic pollution peaceful = quiet especially Lake Timsah the Natural Science Museum nature reserve event together run through around at the weekends on Friday afternoon near a lake with beaches around it at the sports centre interested in go shopping do the same things at lunchtimeborrowed borrowed saved saved took taken gave given 1 am Sherif and I live in Ismailia, which is between Port Said and Suez. The Suez Canal runs through the city before it reaches the sea. Ismailia is beautiful. There are attractive buildings , interesting monuments and lots of gardens. Around 350.000 people live here , but since traffic is slow, there isn't much pollution. Ismailia is peaceful but it isn't boring! There are lots of things to do here, especially at the weekends. On Fridays afternoons, I often go to Lake Timsah, which is near the city , with my family. It’s beautiful lake with beaches around it. On Saturday mornings , I have tennis lessons at the sports centre at 9 a.m. sometimes I go swimming in the afternoon with my friend, Sayed. There are some interesting museums in Ismailia ! My favourite is the Natural Science Museum because I'm interested in animals. It’s a good place to go at the weekends.=> Language Notes ——== \™) edge poet ob Ctl) oll tt ing — Aagiials Adal Ll Ainall olga j gett at ed Aigiialt ddsall ve Tati -Pm bored. Jal ati - This film is boring. (Jt Gay) das abi iba Fe by + (sal Gis sy dla) cdot pall Sileny - Lusually go to school by car. Gm / adding Aste Aine gj Ab aa gl 5 Si 61 gus Blah gly CDbcal gall Aang 9 pall Gsm Cs Juclll aie Sty by 4% on In & acar /a taxi /a helicopter /a canoe / a truck Slay dyad ag) Shy on © 6 SY) dhal gall Jilay -I go to school in my car. - She often travels to Cairo on a bus. W since = because = as_G¥__ = We use it to give a reason for something - [have studied since ten in the morning. is ina ali ¢ jaaall Gaj go SF hpal ele y Lagi aatins y ~Around 350.000 people live here , but since traffic is slow, there isn't much pollution. - He has no reason to take a taxi since his school is very near. + especially / specially Especially and specially are adverbs. alaSiu3! 4 G4 dis GSI Jl 9i Ui jB Lass Especially means ‘particularly’ or ‘above all” 28! 76 sec Jada gi Gadi i La wad cies - [love sports, especially football. ail! 5S Halk 5 421) ool - The shirts are nice, especially the blue one. We use specially to talk about the specific purpose of something: Le yak ye guade fall gi Le eat gee Wad C6 Saati Lic specially aikiud - This kitchen was specially designed to make it easy for a disabled person to use. ~ He specially went to the shop to get her favourite chocolates. ~I got this present specially for you. Especially can also be used to mean ‘for a particular purpose’: specially (ite jadi bri Ullal oe ob g Gee Cae Ce Sisal of La! especially ladin! oSu 9 - I bought these (e)specially for you. 3 Superlative without 'the' We don't use ‘the’ when there is a posse: ASL (1s ) gh ASts Aine dpa g sic Judai) dave JS the atdiad ¥ - The Sphinx at Giza is perhaps Egypt’s most famous monument. WB - He's my best student. - That's our most important goal.rived in London yesterday. at gaa S19 Ge Go) Sue - He arrived at Cairo airport yesterday. Fereach (22 4ig G54) gl bey - He reached the clinic late. - He reached Cairo. - They finally reached the coast after five weeks sailing. get to Akay - He eats when he gets to work Sh A gh GUaSH dl) Sacay O81 y ASAD aay Gl ld Gaal y gS) ccilany ily (reach ) dail! gj Luai Bay @ alts 9 cute sins = Ifyou can't get through on the phone, you can always reach us by email. - The temperature is expected to reach 40°C today. ~ We hope to reach agreement soon. Q " Qo Asking about directions ctatsy\ ge dkjtl - How do I go from the sports centre to the museum? - Excuse me, where is the museum? - How do \ can I get to the museum, please? - Could you tell me the way to .. ? - Could you help me, please? I’m looking for .... - What’s the easiest way to get to .... - What direction should I take to get ito: Giving directions eialatpl ott re Lacy! Ube} sic - Go straight on for about 20 metres. Then take the first a on the right. Go past the library. The museum is on the corner. - Go straight on. Then, take the second turning on the left. It’s opposite the hospital. (Arges ita) gig Sates Aad p jhe aad Lill gall gj stall Spur el ges lay) ac): agateGrammar (mp) ions of time ime & place cay oa a es Time Months 234d! Alexandria is crowded in August. Years \ decades \ centuries \ ages Ay gh Ai 1 9 ssl) g asia) I graduated in the 1990s i 8 7 in the 20th century Gal! oi) A in the Ice Age gala weal! A Seasons 4iasl J ya Tlike travelling to Aswan in winter. My father is in America. Inside an object \ inside a building \ room Bogs sh pe gi es DSI Your passport is in the drawer. They have been in the travel agent’s for an hour. Parts of the day (aight 16 ) asst ol the morning \ the afternoon \ the evening My train leaves in the morning. larger areas that are all around us ‘We're spending our next holiday in the countryside. ‘We also use in in the following phrases: ANG ci all GB ai in aang ina minute \ an hour \ two days ....... D4 ,4\in front of aU\ in the middle Lu! (4 in the future Jt (4 \ in the end = finally G42) A With verbs of motion (come, go, move, run, walk, fly ete. ), we usually use to instead of in, on or at. 4Sjai) Judi ato é = Was it hot when you went to Luxor? -It takes about five hours to fly to England from here . 3x We use in when we are inside the vehicle and do not have much room 4aus/ $1.4 to move. Most commonly in is used for private transport - when you don’t share the Yehicle with unknown or other passengers. Hiatal COL gall ilung a Aaald 9 UglAhay Hail Alias da gi Y ill deal gall Jiluny Qaim adda xk (Fish Aline gh Ri a 9) 555 5ST Ugdes 13) —U Gabg ae nb Qu AT Sy ge WSL Y Gl - Iam in my car. - The driver doesn't allow dogs in his taxi. - We hardly had any space to move in the helicopter. 5A position on any surface au gi. igs I left my wallet on the table. A floor in a buildin; He lives on the second floor. Special dates 401d 1s) ona river / on a road / on the coast I get a lot of presents on my birthday. ate gh Jb si gi > aby The town where they live is on the coast. We also use on in the following phrases: : 49) Gita!) ae lai on aiid on the left / on the right / on a map /on a menu /on a list / on a page /on a website / on the way to ..... ‘We say on a bus /on a train / on a plane/ on a ship on a bike (= bicycle) / on a motorbike / on a horse, but inacar/inataxi stl) Gibadal) (8 Sh ee We say in the morning / afternoon / evening , but on Monday morning / Wednesday evening / etc. = We're flying to London in the morning / on Monday morning. We don't use a preposition with tomorrow, yesterday, tomorrow morning, yesterday evening, etc. -We're flying to London tomorrow afternoon, 33 és > 534) Lusually get up at 7am, Holiday periods NY cal st Activities bane ina yeti What do you do at Christmas? ye JSa A lps agi Uattl ye Cusact) ais There are a lot of things to do at the Ihave tennis lessons at the sports centre, weekends, We also use at in the following phrases: 449) Gi juall aa Leal at padi at the moment / at the minute / at present / at this time (= now): at the same time <4!) ener at the bus stop ay) i ge wie / at the door Gal aie at the end Of ......-...04. eo Ennichyoumlanguage tx We use at to talk about public holidays and weekends, but when we talk about a particular special day or weekend, we use on. (on the weekend / on weekends in American English): age caned ale OS at yall Liye athtad Ate Mines ¢ gull Ligh cote SAI os aati Use on the weekend adios AS 0) 4s jaloiy) i Lage 9 on - Will you be here at the weekend? (or ... on the weekend © American English ) y Lagat Sut jis) iy +We often leave out on before days. So you can say: av! J on Lia Sep - Dll see you on Friday. or I'll see you Friday.