Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Visual Vocabulary
Visual Vocabulary
Abate (v)
Pronunciation [uh-beyt]
Meaning If sth abates, it becomes less strong
Synonym Lessen, Reduce, Lighten
Link Ab (now) + Ate
Link S Mote abate mat kar, you need to abate your weight
Usage : 1) The controversy refused to abate and the Congress was flooded
with all sorts of questions.
2) Corruption looms large over our economy and has shown no signs
of abating.
Abject (adj)
Pronunciation [ab-jekt]
Meaning If something is in abject condition it is in very bad
condition
Synonym Wretched, Miserable, Degraded
Link Ab (now) + Jacket
Link S Ab this jacket is in abject condition, you need to
purchase a new one for the party.
Acerbity (n)
Pronunciation [uh-sur-bi-tee]
Meaning Harshness, bitterness of speech and temper.
Synonym Astringency, Acidity, Asperity
Link asar (effect ) + beti (daughter )
Link S When there was no asar on his beti, dad spoke with
acerbity
Usage : 1) A person's acerbity makes him very harsh and cruel in his
speech to others.
2) The customer made his displeasure known with more
acerbity than was necessary.
MJ Academy Score High!
Cohabit (v)
Pronunciation [koh-hab-it]
Meaning To live together and have a sexual relationship without
marriage.
Link Habit
Link S In Indian society, to cohabit is not considered a good
habit.
Calumny (n)
Pronunciation [kal-uh m-nee]
Meaning A false statement about a person intended to damage
his reputation
Synonym Slander, Vilification, Libel
Link Kaali (Black) + Money
Link S Ramona debunked the various calumnies which
accused her of garnering loads of Kaali (Black) Money.
Defrock(v)
Pronunciation [dee-frok]
Meaning to remove a priest or minister of church from authority.
Synonym remove, depose, dispossess
Link Frock
Link S When the priest appeared in front of media wearing a
girls frock, the head priest defrocked him.
Diabolical(adj)
Pronunciation [dahy-uh-bol-ik-al]
Meaning extremely bad or annoying, devilish
Synonym fiendish
Link Daayan (witch) +boli (spoke) +kal (tomorrow)
Link S A diabolical nightmare : Dayan boli “I will eat all of you
kal”
Engender(v)
Pronunciation [en-jen-der]
Meaning To cause, to produce, or give to sth.
Synonym Beget, Procreate, Spawn
Link Gender
Link S Mating of male & female genders engenders offspring.
Ford(n,v)
Pronunciation [fawrd, fohrd]
Meaning 1) shallow part of the river (n)
2) To cross the river through shallow part (v).
Synonym Portage, shallow
Link ford car
Link S I forded the river in my new ford car.
Gait (n)
Pronunciation [geyt]
Meaning Way of walking
Synonym stride, tramp, march
Link gate
Link S Some lose character guys were standing at our college
gate and were commenting on the gait of sexy girls.
Glutton(v)
Pronunciation [gluht-n]
Meaning someone who eats too much, greedily (disapproving)
Synonym greedy person, overeater
Link mutton
Link S A glutton ate one ton mutton
Usage : 1) She was a glutton and ate all the supplies before the rest
of the tribe even knew she was in the storehouse.
2) Some people are gluttons for punishment, others for
praise.
MJ Academy Score High!
Aberrant (adj)
Pronunciation [uh-ber-uhnt]
Meaning Not socially acceptable, Abnormal
Synonym Deviant, Unusual, Irregular
Link Ab (now) + Rent
Link S Ab rent in these buildings is aberrant.
Besmirch(v)
Pronunciation [bih-smurch]
Meaning If you besmirch someone's reputation, you defame
them.
Synonym Defame, To slander, Tarnish
Link Bees (20) + Mirch (Chilly).
Link S The waiter besmirched the chef's reputation by blaming
the chef for adding bees mirch in the curry.
Browbeat(v)
Pronunciation [brou-beet]
Meaning To threaten or frighten sbd. in order to get sth done.
Synonym Bully, Intimidate, Frighten
Link brown + beat
Link S This big guy is trying to brow-beat me by telling me that
he will beat me and make my eyes brown.
Brusque(adj)
Pronunciation [broo- sk]
Meaning 1) rough and abrupt in manner or speech
2) using few words and often sounding rude.
Synonym terse, blunt, curt
Link Brush + Kyon (why)
Link S Dad spoke in brusque tone “brush kyon nahi kar rahe? “
Carouse (v)
Pronunciation [kuh-rouz]
Meaning To merry by drinking alcoholic beverages
Synonym Revel, Celebrate
Link Car + Use
Link S Outside the saloon(wine & beer shop), people were
using car for carousing.
Deference(n)
Pronunciation [def-er-uh ns]
Meaning Polite respectful attitude towards someone/sth.
bcoz. they hold some important position.
Synonym Veneration, Homage, Reverence
Link the + reference
Link S When he gave my dad's reference I gave him due
deference
Earmark(v)
Pronunciation [eer-mahrk]
Meaning To reserve or keep aside something for some purpose
Synonym Reserve, Set aside, Hallmark
Link Ear + Mark
Link S I have earmarked this amount to remove this mark from
my ear.
Facile(adj)
Pronunciation [fas-il, fas-ahyl]
Meaning easily accomplished
Synonym effortless, easy
Link fisal (slip)
Link S Facile speaker ki tongue fislati hai
Usage : 1) The gifted young man put forth a very facile solution to
the problem.
2) The politician gave a very facile excuse for the tax
increase.
MJ Academy Score High!
Masticate(v)
Pronunciation [mas-ti-keyt]
Meaning to chew food
Synonym chew, nibble, gnaw
Link masti (fun) + cut
Link S Mom cut the pizza into slices and we masticated the
pizza with masti
Insolence(n)
Pronunciation [in-suh-luhns]
Meaning Rudeness & lack of respect
Synonym Pertness, Impudence
Link Shoe Sole
Link S Keeping her shoe sole on the table reflects her insolence
towards elders.
Incarcerate(v)
Pronunciation [in-kahr-suh-reyt]
Meaning To imprison, to put sbd in a prison or a place from
where he cannot escape.
Synonym Immure, Imprison
Link Car + rate
Link S The traffic cop threatened to incarcerated me, when I
refused to pay him the per car rate
Nostrum (n)
Pronunciation [nos-truhm]
Meaning Questionable medicine; a medicine with exaggerated
claims
Synonym quack medicine
Link nose + drum
Link S After eating a nostrum the patient's nose swelled like a
drum
Onus(n)
Pronunciation [oh-nuhs]
Meaning Blame or responsibility, esp. for something wrong
Synonym Responsibility
Link Nurse
Link S The onus of bad caretaking lies with the nurse
IELTS
Go
Global
Authorized Nodal Agent
with MJA’s IELTS
GO Global Program
Special Finest
to ited
Tailored focus on Person Unlim Instructors
eds aliz t
your ne IELTS attentio ed doub s
n
Vocabulary n sess o
i
MJ Academy Score High!
Rancid(adj)
Pronunciation [ran-sid]
Meaning If something is Rancid, it tastes or smells bad because It
is no longer fresh
Synonym Rank, Stale
Link Rain + Acid
Link S Due to direct contact with the acid rain, the fruits
became rancid.
Raucous (adj)
Pronunciation [raw-kuhs]
Meaning Loud, rough or abrupt in an unpleasant manner
Synonym Harsh, Strident, Grating
Link Rakshas (Demons)
Link S The children were frightened by the raucous laughter of
the rakshas
Tepid (adj)
Pronunciation [tep-id]
Meaning Moderately warm
Synonym Lukewarm
Link Teapot + lid
Link S The employer rebuked his servant, “You forgot to cover
the teapot with its lid and now the tea has become
tepid.”
Usage : 1) The newbie actor met the director with great fervour but
the response he got was rather tepid.
2) All of his recent books garnered tepid reviews and bare-
minimum sales.
Impending(adj)
Pronunciation [im-pen-ding]
Meaning About to happen
Synonym Imminent
Link Pending
Link S As most of his work remains pending, I feel his
dismissal is impending.
Mangy (adj)
Pronunciation [meyn-jee]
Meaning dirty and in bad situation
Synonym Squalid, scabby
Link Mango
Link S the small child looked mangy after eating mango.
Mirth (n)
Pronunciation [murth]
Meaning happiness, esp. when accompanied with laughter.
Synonym gaiety, merriment
Link birth
Link S After the birth of a baby boy there was mirth in the
house
Nebulous (adj)
Pronunciation [neb-yuh-luhs]
Meaning Unclear
Synonym murky, cloudy, misty, vague
Link Nimbu (lemon) + rus (essence)
Link S After adding Nimbu rus to water, the water turned
nebulous
Usage : 1) His last words were nebulous; no one could tell what
he really wanted to have in his will.
2) I was unable to see through the nebulous fog.
Nubile (adj)
Pronunciation [noo-bil, -bahyl]
Meaning If you describe a woman as nubile you mean that the
woman is mature enough for marriage
Synonym bridal, marriageable , sexually attractive
Link new + bai (maid)
Link S Our new bai is nubile
Pedant(n)
Pronunciation [ped-nt]
Meaning A person who over-emphasizes on rules or bookish
knowledge
Synonym Hairsplitter
Link Dant (Scolding)
Link S The new teacher is a pedant, har baat pe dant
Platitude (n)
Pronunciation [plat-i-tood, -tyood]
Meaning A statement that has been repeated so many times
before that it lost its meaning or no longer interesting.
Synonym Cliché, Bromide
Link Play + Attitude
Link S Parents often tell their children, “Tera play attitude hai,
tera play attitude hai”, It’s their favorite platitude.
Promiscuous(adj)
Pronunciation [pruh-mis-kyoo-uhs]
Meaning 1) Having many sexual partners on casual basis
2) Casual, Haphazard
Link Promise
Link S A promiscuous girl promised many men but betrayed all
of them
Ravenous(adj)
Pronunciation [rav-uh-nuhs]
Meaning 1) Extremely hungry
2) Intensely eager for gratification or satisfaction
Synonym Famished, Voracious
Link Raavan (Mythological demon of Ramayana)
Link S Raavan’s brother Kumbhkarna was feeling ravenous
after he woke from his long sleep.
Salacious (adj)
Pronunciation [suh-ley-shuhs]
Meaning Lustful, obscene
Synonym lecherous, lustful
Link Saala (Brother in law)
Link S A few days ago, my Saala was watching a salacious
movie.
Skinflint (n)
Pronunciation [skin-flint]
Meaning A miser
Synonym Niggard, Scrooge
Link Skin + fly
Link S A skinflint does not even leave skin of a fly.
Vaibhav Thakur Shobhit Sachdeva Samarth Vats Ashish Gupta Deepanshu Batla
M.A.I.T, 325 N.S.I.T, 325 A.I.T, 324 REC K, 324 Thapar Uni., 324
Karan Talreja Prasann Sethi Pankuri Aggarwal Akriti Bahal Sukrit Narula
B.V.P, 323 D.C.E, 323 C.I.T.M, 322 M.A.I.T, 322 BITS PILANI, 321
Gautam Prabhakar Garima Malhotra Prashant Kumar Abhishek Jain Dhruv Bhardwaj
D.C.E., 321 I.G.I.T, 321 IIT-R, 321 Jamia, 321 JIT Noida, 320
Aditya Singh Ayush Choudhary Rishika Gupta Kushagra Sinha Shyna Khurana
D.C.E, 320 N.I.T, 320 NSIT, 319 G.B.T.U, 320 D.C.E, 320