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Neutron NEET Biology Sankalp

2024 20244 Cell The Unit of Life


DPP- 01
Basics of cell, Overview, Size
1. Which of the following lack cells? `
(1) Humans (2) Plants
(3) Bacteria (4) Viruses

2. Centriole and ribosome both are present in


(1) Prokaryotic cell (2) Animal cell
(3) Plant cell (4) Nostoc

3. Ribosomes are found in -


(1) Prokaryotic cells
(2) Prokaryotic cells, chloroplasts and ER
(3) Prokaryotic cells, chloroplasts and mitochondria and Eukaryotic cell cytoplasm
(4) Nucleus, mitochondria

4. Without membrane organelle is


(1) Golgi bodies (2) Sap vacuole
(3) Ribosome (4) Nucleus

5. PPLO size is greater then –


(1) Ribosome (2) Mitochondria and plastids
(3) RBC (4) Both 2 and 3

6. Mark the correctly matched –


(1) RBC- biconcave and elongated
(2) Mesophyll cell- elongated and branched
(3) Columnar epithelium – round and spherical
(4) Tracheids – Elongated

7. What is true for a prokaryotic cell?


(1) They are smaller in size
(2) Multiply lessrapidly than eukaryotes
(3) Greatly vary in shape and size
(4) All of these

8. In prokaryotes, structure which is not part of cell envelop


(1) Cell wall (2) Cell membrane
(3) Flagella (4) Glycocalyx

9. Which of the following is a pigment containing membranous extensions into the cytoplasm?
(1) Plasmid (2) Ribosome
(3) Chromatophores (4) Cytoplasm

10. Match the following


(i) Robert brown (a) Dead cork cell
(ii) Robert hook (b) Nucelus
(iii) Leeuwenhoek (c) Triple helical structure of collagen
(iv) G.N Ramachandran (d) Living cell
(1) i-b, ii-a, iii-d, iv-c (2) i-a, ii-b, iii-c, iv-d
(3) i-b, ii-c, iii-a, iv-d (4) i-b, ii-a, iii-c, iv-d

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Neutron NEET Biology Sankalp
2024 20244 Cell The Unit of Life
DPP- 01
11. Assertion: Ribosome are present in cytoplasm
Reason: Ribosome are without membrane structure
(1) Assertion and Reason both are correct
(2) Assertion is wrong and reason is right
(3) Assertion is right and reason is wrong
(4) Assertion and reason both are wrong

12. Which of the following statement is wrong?


(1) Spirillum is shape present for some bacteria
(2) Cytoplasm is place for all cellular activities
(3) The cells of the human cheek have an outer membrane as the delimiting structure of the cell
(4) Animal cells contain another membrane bound organelle called centrosome which helps in cell division

13. Which of the following statement is wrong?


(1) Human red blood cells are about 7.0 µm in diameter.
(2) The prokaryotic cells are represented by bacteria, blue-green algae, mycoplasma and PPLO.
(3) The organisation of the prokaryotic cell is fundamentally similar even though prokaryotes exhibit a wide
variety of shapes and functions..
(4) Anything more than a complete structure of a cell does not ensure independent living

14. Select the wrong combination from the following.


(1) PPLO- 10µm (2) Viruses-0.02 to 0.2µm
(3) Typical Bacteria-2to 5µm (4) A typical Eukaryotic Cell- 10-20µm

15. Double membrane organelle present in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes are –
(1) Endoplasmic reticulum (2) Plastids
(3) Nucleolus (4) None

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Neutron NEET Biology Sankalp
2024 20244 Cell The Unit of Life
DPP- 01

Answer Key

S 1. Ans. (4) S 09. Ans. (3)

S 2. Ans. (2) S 10. Ans. (1)

S 3. Ans(3) S 11. Ans. (1)

S 4. Ans. (3) S 12. Ans. (4)

S 5. Ans. (1) S 13. Ans. (4)

S 6. Ans. (4) S 14. Ans. (1)

S 7. Ans. (1) S 15. Ans. (4)

S 8. Ans. (3)

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