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Gprs & Edge Gprs & Edge: Presented by M.V.Satish Kumar, Sde Madurai
Gprs & Edge Gprs & Edge: Presented by M.V.Satish Kumar, Sde Madurai
Gprs & Edge Gprs & Edge: Presented by M.V.Satish Kumar, Sde Madurai
Presented by
M.V.SATISH KUMAR, SDE
Madurai.
GPRS
(General Packet radio service)
General Packet Radio Service
(GPRS) - Background
• Data rate on GSM network is 9.6 Kbps.
HLR
BTS
SCP
SIG
PSPDN
BSC
SGSN GGSN
PCUSN
SGSN of
CGF other
PLMN
Packet Control Unit Support Node
(PCUSN) functions
Provide the interworking function
between two interfaces
Agprs interface between BSC & PCUSN
(Synchronous)
Gb interface between PCUSN & SGSN
(Asynchronous)
Serving GPRS Support Node
(SGSN) functions
LIG
DNS
SGSN
GGSN
HLR
MS
CGF
GMLC
PCUSN
Gateway GPRS Support Node
(GGSN) functions
Charging
Gateway
Function
DHCP Radius
GGSN
SGSN Internet
GPRS Attach Procedure
MS SGSN
PCUSN
HLR
Update Location
Security Functions ( Auth Request <-, Auth Response ->)
Insert Sub Data
Insert Sub data Ack
Security Functions
9
Packet Data Protocol Context Activation
3. @ GGSN IP
DNS
DHCP
SGSN
@GGSN IP
@ MS Internet
@ MS www.yaho
GGSN Y o.com
GGSN X
wapsouth.
cellone.in
Mobile
portalsouth. @ SGSN
Subscribed
cellone.in PDP @ MS
gprssouth. contexts CGF
cellone.in
In this diagram, @ represents
“the IP address of”
GPRS Mobile
• Class A
– MS supports simultaneous operation of
GPRS and GSM services
• Class B
– MS able to register with the n/w for both
GPRS & GSM services simultaneously.
It can only use one of the two services
at a given time.
• Class C
- MS can attach for either GPRS or GSM
services
Conclusions FOR GPRS
• GPRS is a part in the transition from 2G to
3G
Header + Protection
User Payload
Nortel EDGE Software Solutions
Throughput highly depends on radio quality
• Measurement
MS measures the signal quality of
each received block.
• Report
MS reports the signal measurement
to PCU.
• Adaptation
PCU selects the accurate MCS
based on MS measurements.
GPRS Settings & Services
Places where GPRS network
elements available
– Nortel PCUSN at Madurai, Coimbatore and
Vellore in TamilNadu Circle.
– Motorola PCUs & Huawei PCUs are inbuilt
with respective BSCs in TamilNadu Circle.
– SGSN at Madurai & Coimbatore for
TamilNadu Circle.
– GGSN at Chennai for the South Zone.
– MMSC & WAP server at Chennai for South
Zone
Settings to be configured in the
handset
– WAP setting
– Portal setting
– GPRS setting (For browsing with
computer)
– MMSC setting
Procedure for downloading the settings
.
Portal setting in the handset
Internet
cloud
charging
SMSC GPRS
Internet cloud Content
Providers