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Name : __________________________________________________________ Class : ____________

Chapter 5 : Chemical bond 1


1) Diagram 1 shows the electron arrangement of atom P, Q and R. Rajah 1 menunjukkan
susunan lectron bagi atom P, Q dan R.

Q R

Diagram 1

By using atom P, Q and R in Diagram 1,


Dengan menggunakan atom P, Q dan R dalam Rajah 1,

(i) Draw the electron arrangement for the compound formed between Q and P.
Lukis susunan electron bagi sebatian yang terbentuk antara Q dan P.

[2marks]

(ii) State three characteristic of the compound form between Q and P.


Nyatakan tiga sifat sebatian yang terbentuk antara Q dan P.

…………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………
[3marks]
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(iii) Draw the electron arrangement for the compound formed between P and R.
Lukis susunan elektron bagi sebatian yang terbentuk antara P dan R.

[2 marks]

(iv) State three characteristic of the compound form between P and R.


Nyatakan tiga sifat sebatian yang terbentuk antara P dan R.

…………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………….

………………………………………………………………………………………..
[3marks]

2 Diagram 4 shows the symbol of elements W, X, Y and Z.


Rajah 4 dibawah menunjukkan unsur-unsur W,X,Y, dan Z.

12 16 24 34

6 W 8 X 12 Y 17 Z
DIAGRAM 4

(a) Write the electron arrangement of atoms W and Z.


Tuliskan susunan elektron atom W dan Z.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…….………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
3
[2marks]

i) Draw the electron arrangement for compound formed between atoms Yand Z.
Lukiskan susunan electron bagi sebatian yang terbentuk antara atom Y dan Z.

[2marks ]

c) Diagram 7 show the set up apparatus used to compare the electrical conductivity of
solutions P and Q.
Rajah 7 menunjukkan susunan radas yang digunakan untuk membandingkan kekonduksian
elektrik larutan P dan Q.

Bulb lights up Bulb does not light up


Mentol menyala Mentol tak menyala

Carbon electrode
Elektrod karbon

Solution P Solution Q
Larutan P Larutan Q
Diagram 7

Based on the observations in Diagram 7,


Berdasarkan pemerhatian dalam Jadual 7,

(i) Identify the type of compound of solution P and solution Q.


Kenal pasti jenis sebatian bagi larutan P dan larutan Q.

………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………......
[2 marks]
4
ii) Suggest the name of compounds P and Q.
Cadangkan nama bagi sebatian P dan sebatian Q.

………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………
[2marks]

(iii) Explain why there is a difference in the observations.


Terangkan mengapa terdapat perbezaan dalam pemerhatian itu.

....................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................
[4 marks]

MODUL IKATAN KIMIA – ESEI

7 Diagram 7.1 and 7.2 shows the electron arrangement for XY2 and PQ2 compounds.
Rajah 7.1 dan 7.2 menunjukkan susunan elektron bagi sebatian XY2dan PQ2 .

a) Based on Diagram 7.1, explain the position of element Y in the Periodic Table of
elements.
Berdasarkan Rajah 7.1, terangkan kedudukan unsur Y dalam Jadual Berkala unsur.
[5 marks]

b) Based on Diagram 7.2, explain the formation of PQ2compound.


Berdasarkan Rajah 7.2, terangkan pembentukan sebatian PQ2.
[5 marks]
9 Diagram 9 shows the atomic structure of three elements X, Y and Z.
Rajah 9 menunjukkan struktur atom bagi tiga unsur X, Y dan Z.

X Y Z
Diagram 9
Rajah 9
Rajah 9
a Draw the electron arrangement of the compound formed between X and Y, and explain the
formation of the compound.
Lukiskan susunan elektron untuk pembentukan sebatian di antara X dan Y, dan terangkan
pembentukan sebatian tersebut.

[6 marks]

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