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CURRENT AND IMPORTANT CASE LAW

"Necessity creates the law, it supersedes rules; and whatever is reasonable


in such cases is likewise legal"
Sir William Scott and Lord Stowell

How to deal with Sexual Crimes.-Judges Play member committee to resolve the deadlock
at all levels a vital role as teachers and thought between the Centre and farmers' unions over
leaders. It is their role to be impartial in words them.
and action, at all times. If they falter, especially
Bench headed by S.A. Bobde, CJ and A.S.
in gender related crimes, they imperil fairness Bopanna and V. Ramasubramanian, JJ., stays the
and inflict great cruelty in the casual blindness implementation of farms laws.
to the despair of the survivors.
Supreme Court stayed the implementation
On 18th March, 2021 Supreme Court issued the of below stated Bills:
guidelines or directions to be considered while
granting bail in sexual offences. 1. Farmers' Produce Trade and Commerce
(Promotion and Facilitation) Act, 2020
Sentence for rash driving after 26 years.-In an
incident a car driver was injured by a bus driver 2. Essential Commodities (Amendment) Act,
2020
who was driving in a rash and negligent
manner. Incident took place on 16.02.1995. 3. Farmers (Empowerment and Protection)
Accused, bus driver was throughout on the bail. Agreement on Price Assurance and Farmn
awarded the sentence of Services Act, 2020
Accused was
further
imprisonment of six months and Supreme Court also decided to set up a four
sentenced to pay a fine of Rs.500/- under Section member committee to resolve the deadlock
337 after recording the conviction under Section between the Centre and farmers' unions over
279 and 338, by the Trial Court. Conviction of them. The Committee will comprise of:
the bus driver was upheld by the Supreme Court 1. Shri Bhupinder Singh Mann, National
but the sentence was substituted by fine of Rs. All
President, Bhartiya Kisan Union and
1000/- each. It was said that sending the accused India Kisan Coordination Committee,
to jail after 26 years would be harsh. Economist
Gulati,AgriculturalCommission
2. Shri Ashok Chairman
is aftirmed,
"The conviction of appellant circumstances and Former of the
however, looking to the tacts and Prices,
for Agricultural Costs and
of the present case specially the fact that 26 years 3. Pramod Kumar
Joshi, Director South Asia
have elapsed from the incident, we are incined international Food Policy,
months
to substitute the sentence of six Sangathar)
mprisonment under Section 279 and 338 into 4. AnilGhanwat (Shethkari India, 2021 SCC
tine. Six months sentence under Section 279
and Union of
Rakesh Vaishany v.
338 IPCare substituted by fine of Rs.1000/- each OnLine SC 18
Section 337 PC 2:1 verdict on

Whereas sentence of fine under Central Vista Project:


Surendran v. Sub Parliament.-On January
IS maintained. " court stated. construction of New of AM
Inspector of Police [2021 SCCOnLine SC
445]
i.e., Tuesday the 3-judge bench Sanjiv
5, 2021 Maheshwari and
Implementation of Three farm laws: Stayed. Khanwilkar, Dinesh to the
Court stayed has given a go ahead
On January 12, 2021 the Supremefarm laws till Khanna, J| has,
by a 2:1 verdict.
three
the implementation of the to set up a four Central Vista Project,
further orders and decided
20
Legal General Knowledye
Court declares and direct as follows: Conservation Committee
(i) There is no infirmity in the grant of: actual
0s to ommence
(HCC),
development/redeveltheopment
and not
is the
(a) "N0 Objection" by the Central Vista
Accordingly, theformalisation inciofpieihent
Committee((VO:
planning and st
(b) "Appoval by the Delhi Urban rt aforementioned prior respondents shall Proe
Commission (DUAC) as per the DUAC
Act. 1073: and
designated Authority before
any permiacts0onualy ofobtaHui
() rior approval" by the Heritage stateddevelopment/ redevelopment
plots/structures/ workstariny
Conservation Committee (HCC) under
clause 1.12 of the Building Byelaws for
the heritage laws
includingprecionnctplot
already not obtained.
s governed
No.
b;
11%, i
Delhi. 2016. (vii) The
(i)The exercise of power by the Central selection/appointment Consultant,
light of the limited of
Government under Section 11A(2) of the DDA
Act, 1957 is just and proper and thus the
this case, is held to beexamination warranted
just and proper. in
Rajeev Suri v. Delhi
modifications regarding change in land use of
plot Nos. 2 to 8 in the Master Plan of Delhi,
2021/Zonal Development Plan for Zone-D and
2021 SCCOnLine SC7
Gender
Development Authorit,
Zone-C vide impugned notification dated NDA Discrimination:Court
Women to take h
20.3.2020 stands confirmed. Exam.Supreme
Union of India, 2021 issued in Kush Kalra t
(ii) The recommendation of Environmental permitting the women interim directior
Clearance (EC) by Expert Appraisal Committee the candidates
National Defence to take part ir
(EAC) and grant thereof by MoEF is just, examination. Academy (NDA
proper and in accordance with law including Supreme Court while issuing the interim
the 2006 Notification. We uphold the
same directions slammed the Indian Army for not
along with appropriate directions therein to
ensure that the allowing women to take part in National
measures highlighted mitigating Defence Academy (NDA) exams. Additional
are
followed bythe project Solicitor General Aishwarya Bhati appearing for
proponent in their letter and spirit. the government and Indian Army told the court
(iv) The project
proponent may set up smog
tower(s) of adequate
that a policy decision should not be interfered by
an interim mneasure. However, the Supreme
capacity, as being integral
part of the new Parliament Court called the Army's "policy decision
and additionally, use smogbuilding project; gender discrimination.
construction site throughout theguns at the
phase is in progress on the site. construction "Three modes of recruitment of officers in the
(v) Court also call upon the Indian Army are through the National Detent
respondent MoEF to Academy (NDA) Indian Military Academ
consider issuing similar general (MA) and Officers Training Academy (01
directions
regarding installation of adequate capacity NDA and IMA are modes of direct enu
smog tower(s) as integral part in all of onnen
future through UPSC. Whereas through 0TA, throUgh
major development projects whilst are commissioned along with men,
both
Iheyar'
developrment permissions, granting UPSC and Non-UPSC mode of entry. both men
with bad track particularly in
record of air quality - cities granted Short Service Commission, considerd
relating to Government buildings, be it are
and women, and subsequently
or other private
projects of similar townships
scale and tor grant of Permanent Commission. rigorous
magnitude, including to use
the construction activity of smog guns during to in.M.
Imprisonment for life is equivalentCourt
progress. the Project is in imprisonment for life.SuupremeSpecial Leavt
Alfaz Ali v. State of Assam decided
(vi) The stage of prior 2018
of the Building Byepermission under clause 1.3 Petition (Crl.) No.6220 of
Laws of the Heritage September 2021.
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