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Overview
MENU  Vitamins &Uses
Supplements Side Effects
 Adenosine Precauti

Adenosine - Uses, Side Effects,


and More
OTHER NAME(S): Acide 5'-adénylique, Adenine
Nucleoside, Adénine N ... Show More 

Overview
Adenosine is a chemical found in human cells.
There are three different forms: adenosine,
adenosine monophosphate (AMP), and
adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

Adenosine blocks electrical signals in the heart


that cause irregular heart rhythms. ATP might
also prevent changes in energy metabolism that
cause weight loss in people with advanced
cancer.

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An injectable form of adenosine is a US FDA-


approved prescription drug for a condition
involving rapid heart rate (paroxysmal
supraventricular tachycardia). It is also used as a
prescription drug to help measure blockages in
the arteries of the heart. People also use
adenosine, AMP, and ATP as supplements for
athletic performance, cold sores, and many other
purposes, but there is no good evidence to
support these uses.

Uses & Effectiveness ?

Likely Effective for


A heart condition marked by episodes of
rapid heart rate (paroxysmal
supraventricular tachycardia). Adenosine is
a prescription-only IV medicine approved to
treat certain kinds of irregular heartbeat.
This product can only be given by a
healthcare provider.
Diagnosing heart disease. Adenosine is a
prescription-only IV medicine approved to
diagnose coronary artery disease. This
product can only be given by a healthcare
provider.

Possibly Effective for


Involuntary weight loss in people who are
very ill (cachexia or wasting syndrome).
Giving ATP by IV seems to improve appetite,
food intake, and quality of life in people
with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer
and other tumors. IV products can only be
given by a healthcare provider.

Possibly Ineffective for


Pain after surgery. Giving adenosine by IV
after surgery doesn't seem to reduce pain or
the use of pain medication. IV products can
only be given by a healthcare provider.
Nausea and vomiting after surgery. Giving
adenosine by IV after surgery doesn't seem
to reduce nausea or vomiting. IV products
can only be given by a healthcare provider.

There is interest in using adenosine for a number


of other purposes, but there isn't enough reliable
information to say whether it might be helpful.

Side Effects
When taken by mouth: There isn't enough
reliable information to know if adenosine is safe
or what the side effects might be.

Special Precautions
and Warnings
When taken by mouth: There isn't enough
reliable information to know if adenosine is safe
or what the side effects might be.

Pregnancy and breast-feeding: There isn't


enough reliable information to know if adenosine
is safe to use when pregnant or breast-feeding.
Stay on the safe side and avoid use.

Interactions ?

Major Interaction
Do not take this combination

Dipyridamole (Persantine)
interacts with ADENOSINE
Dipyridamole can slow down how quickly the
body gets rid of adenosine. This increases the risk
for serious side effects from adenosine. Do not
take adenosine if you are taking dipyridamole.

Moderate Interaction
Be cautious with this combination

Carbamazepine (Tegretol)
interacts with ADENOSINE
Adenosine can slow down the heartbeat. Taking
carbamazepine with adenosine might cause the
heart to beat too slowly.

Minor Interaction
Be watchful with this combination

Methylxanthines interacts with


ADENOSINE
Methylxanthines might block the effects of
adenosine. Adenosine is often used by doctors to
do a test on the heart. This test is called a cardiac
stress test. Stop taking methylxanthines at least
24 hours before a cardiac stress test.

Dosing
Adenosine is available as a prescription-only IV
medicine approved for certain conditions. When
used as a supplement, there isn't enough reliable
information to know what an appropriate dose of
adenosine might be. Keep in mind that natural
products are not always necessarily safe and
dosages can be important. Be sure to follow
relevant directions on product labels and consult
a healthcare professional before using.

View References

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CONDITIONS OF USE AND IMPORTANT INFORMATION: This


information is meant to supplement, not replace advice from
your doctor or healthcare provider and is not meant to cover all
possible uses, precautions, interactions or adverse effects. This
information may not fit your specific health circumstances.
Never delay or disregard seeking professional medical advice
from your doctor or other qualified health care provider because
of something you have read on WebMD. You should always
speak with your doctor or health care professional before you
start, stop, or change any prescribed part of your health care
plan or treatment and to determine what course of therapy is
right for you.

This copyrighted material is provided by Natural Medicines


Comprehensive Database Consumer Version. Information from
this source is evidence-based and objective, and without
commercial influence. For professional medical information on
natural medicines, see Natural Medicines Comprehensive
Database Professional Version.
© Therapeutic Research Faculty 2020.

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