Talk on Circular

Manufacturing:
GetInnovative4Impact Concept , Trends and
Research practices at NED

Circular Project No:101083121

Manufacturing
Dr Anis Fatima
Associate professor
NED UET, Karachi, Pakistan
 Circular Economy Vs Circular Manufacturing

• The circular economy is a regenerative

model, in which manufacturers find ways to
use materials and goods for much longer,
creating more than one product lifecycle.
• This kind of innovation goes to the heart of
what it means to be human: generating
wealth and success but in the context of
respect for the planet, supporting its survival
for future generations.
• Pillars of circular economy:
- Producers to retain ownership
- The Internet of Things (IoT)
- Developing processes and systems for Manufacturing a Circular Economy | Make UK
retracking

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• A driver for sustainable development of the manufacturing sector.

➢Circular Design
➢ Disassembly
➢ Remanufacture
➢ Recycle
➢ Reuse
➢ Waste Management
➢ Industrial Symbiosis
➢ Closed-Loop Supply Chain and Reverse
Logistics
➢ Servitization
➢ Resource Efficiency and Cleaner Production

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NED Research related to Circular Manufacturing
Fatima A. and Mativenga P. T. Performance of flank face structured cutting tools in machining of AISI/SAE 4140
over a range of cutting speeds.

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NED Research related to Circular Manufacturing
Fatima A. and Amir I. Identifying direct electrical energy demand in wire-cut

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NED Research related to Circular Manufacturing

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NED Research related to Circular Manufacturing
Anis Fatima, Muhammad Wasif and Muhammad Omer Mumtaz, Optimization of process parameters in turning
of nuclear graded steel alloy (AISI-410) for sustainable manufacture
Levels Factors
Feed Depth of
Cutting rate, cut,
Speed, Environmen
Run
Vc f ap t
(m/min) (mm/r
ev) (mm)
1 50 0.1 0.4 dry
2 50 0.2 0.8 wet
3 50 0.3 1.2 mql
4 90 0.1 0.8 mql
5 90 0.2 1.2 dry
6 90 0.3 0.4 wet
7 125 0.1 1.2 wet
8 125 0.2 0.4 mql
9 125 0.3 0.8 dry

Contribution
Source P value
(%)
Cutting Speed 0.659 2.703
Feed Rate 0.054 91.599
Depth of Cut 0.918 0.468
Environment 0.082 5.227

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NED Research related to Circular Manufacturing
Mehreen Kausar, Azam Syed Mehmood Hasan and Sheheryar Mohsin Qureshi Exploring the critical success
factors of a resilient supply chain.

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NED Research related to Circular Manufacturing
Mehreen Kausar, Azam Syed Mehmood Hasan and Shehryar Mohsin Qureshi ,Exploring the critical success
factors of a resilient supply chain.

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Teaching at NED with reference to CM
• Graduate
✓ Advance Sustainable Manufacturing
✓ Circular Manufacturing
✓ Green Supply Chain Management
✓ Agile & Lean Manufacturing
✓ Sustainable Design For Manufacturing

• Undergraduate
✓ Sustainable technologies
✓ Engineering economics

• Certification Courses
✓ Sustainability - Economics, Tools, Management
✓ Sustainable Waste Management
✓ Sustainable Corporate Management
✓ PGD In Sustainable engineering

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Industrial linkage with reference to Circular Manufacturing
• Recycle
✓ Fabrication of paper recycling plant – Indus Motor company
• Waste Management
✓ Waste Minimization and Productivity Enhancement in Apparel Manufacturing - Artistic Milliners
✓ Application of Lean manufacturing - Amreli Steels Limited
✓ Reduction of Time to Market in Supply Chain - (J.)
• Circular Design
✓ AI tool path for Mold design – SUPARCO
✓ Designing Of Smart and sustainable HVAC System for Residential/Commercial Use - MM Engineering/AMCO
industries

• Resource Efficiency and Cleaner Production

✓ Energy efficient lightening – NED University

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References
• Anis Fatima, Muhammad Wasif and Muhammad Omer Mumtaz, Optimization of process parameters in
turning of nuclear graded steel alloy (AISI-410) for sustainable manufacture " has been accepted for
publication in the Journal of Engineering Research (JER). The DOI number for this paper will be:
10.36909/10.36909/jer.11239
• Fatima A. and Amir I. Identifying direct electrical energy demand in wire-cut EDM Mehran University research
journal https://doi.org/10.22581/muet1982.2001.16
• Fatima A. and Mativenga P. T. Performance of flank face structured cutting tools in machining of AISI/SAE
4140 over a range of cutting speeds. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal
of Engineering Manufacture,2016 vol. 230 (1): 3-18
• Azam, Mehreen Kausar, Syed Mehmood Hasan, and Sheheryar Mohsin Qureshi. "Exploring the critical
success factors of a resilient supply chain." Engineering Management in Production and Services 15.1
(2022): 41-56.
• Acerbi, F.; Sassanelli, C.; Terzi, S.; Taisch, M. A Systematic Literature Review on Data and Information
Required for Circular Manufacturing Strategies Adoption. Sustainability 2021, 13, 2047.
https://doi.org/10.3390/su13042047

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 Thank you

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