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level '1'

Class=12
Q.1 MCQ

1.Fundamental properties of matter are;


(A) density and length (B)mass and
charge

(C) mass and length (D)mass and


density

2.S.I.unit of electric flux is


(a)Nc^-1m^-2 (b) Nc^-
1m^2

(c) Ncm^2 (d)


m^2c^-1N^-1

3. the property of storing energy or charge of a object is called ;


(a)capacitance
(b)resistance

(c)conductance (d) super


conductane

4.the amount of work done in transforming unit positive charge from lower to higher
potential is called;
(a) electric potential (b) magnetic
flux

(c)emf
(d) pelectric flux

5. resistance dependes on;


(a) temperature (b) length

(c)area
(d)all of these

6.only direction of magnetic field is concluded by;


(a)right hand thumb rule
(b)flemings right hand rule

(c)flemings left hand rule (d)


none of these

7.S.I.unit of magnetic field is;


(a)tesla
(b)henry

(c)ampere
(d)volt

8.current induced in conducting coil due to the magnetic flux is called;


(a)emf
(b)emi

(c)magnetic flux
(d)electric flux

9.device used to convert high voltage A.C current into low voltage A.C current is
called
(a) capacitor
(b)cells

(c)conductor (d)
transformer

10.inductive resistance is also called;


(a)resonance
(b)resistance

(c)inductive effect (d)specific


resistance

Q.2.Fill in the blanks .


1.the explusion of magnitude field from a super conductor is called .
2.the temperature at which resistane of a conductor become zero is called
.
3.device which is used to store charge on energy is called .
4.flux are of types.
5.according to current low total incoming current is equal to .
6.kirchhoff 's both laws are baised on charge.

Q.3.very short.
1. what is magnetic flux a write down unit also .
2.what is potential differance.
3.name two metals that can be converted into magnet.
4.two applications of super conductor .
5.write down magnetic properties of materials.

Q.4. short answer.


1. what is the force btw two small charged spheres having charges of 2*10^-7 c and
3*10^-7 c placed
30cm apart in air?

2. two charge 3*10^-8 c and -2*10^-8c are located 15 cm apart .At what point on the
line
joining the two charges is electric potential zero? take the potential at
infinity to be zero.

3.at room temperature (27.0 C),the resistance of a heating element is 100 ohm.what
is the temperature
of the element if the resistance is found to be 117 ohm ,given that the
temperature coefficient
of the material of the resistor is 1.70*10^-11 c^-1.
4.write down kirchoff laws on current.

5.what properties that a material must have to convert into, permanent magnet.

6.what are solenoild .write down two application of electromagnets.

7.A bar magnet of magnetic moment 1.5 J T^-1 lies aligned with the direction of a
uniform
magnetic field of 0.22 T.
(a) what is the amount of work done to tune the magnet so as to align it magnetic
moment.
(i) normal to the field direction ?
(ii)opposite to the field direction?

8.write down difference btw electric flux and magnetic flux .

9.drive a formula of deduction of ohm 's law.

10. drive formula of drift velocity.

Q.5.long question.
1. write down the working of A.C generator with diagram.
or
define mutual induction with suitable diagram.

2.what is a transformer. write down the principal an transformer work with suitable
diagram.
or
write down the laws of photo electric effect.

3.four point charges qa=2uc; qb=2uc ,qc=2uc and qd =-5uc are located at the corners

of a square ABCD of side 10cm.what is the force on a charge of 1uc placed at


the center
of the squre?
or
a polythene piece rubbed with wool is found to have a negative charge of 3*10^-
7C.
(a) estimate the number of electron transferred (from which to which)?
(b)is there a transfer of mass from wool to polythene?

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