Substation

Primary Design
Designed by:
Eng. Sherif Hussein
E-Mail: Sherif.Sharafeldin.1986@gmail.com
 • First of all, It is pleasure to introduce myself.
• I’m Sherif Hussein, electrical engineer, graduated at 2008.
• I worked as a substation primary design engineer in Egypt for
Introduction more that seven years after that as a technical project
manager at one of largest companies in Saudi Arabia (KSA) for
four years then a senior tendering engineer at same company
till now.
• All my experience in electrical substation field at KSA market.
• Inshallah we shall start our course for how to make design for
primary scope of electrical indoor substations 380KV & 132KV
voltage range based on Saudi Arabia national grid standard.
 Substation Primary
design
Primary design include but not limit the
following:
 LV AC System:
Auxiliary transformer sizing.
LV AC circuit breaker sizing.
LV AC single line diagram.
LV AC Cable Sizing.

LV DC System:
S/S Primary 125VDC Battery & Charger Sizing.
design LV DC circuit breaker sizing.
LV DC single line diagram.
LV DC Cable Sizing.

Earthing (Grounding):
Earthing Calculation.
Earthing (Earthmat) Grid Layout.
Equipment Earthing.
Reinforcement Earthing.
 Drawings:
Title Block
Operational Single Line Diagram
Substation equipment layout

S/S Primary Shielding/Lightening:

design Shielding Calculation.

Shielding Grid Layout.

Raceway & Opening:

Substation Wall Opening And Floor Cutout.
Power Cable Raceway.
LV & Control Cable Raceway.
 Course Schedule
Lecture Lecture
One Two

Auxiliary LV AC circuit
transformer breaker
sizing. sizing.

LV AC single
LV AC Cable
line
Sizing.
diagram.

Lecture Lecture
Four Three
 Course Schedule
Lecture Lecture
Five Six
125VDC LV DC
Battery & circuit
Charger breaker
Sizing. sizing.

LV DC
LV DC Cable
single line
Sizing.
diagram.

Lecture Lecture
Eight Seven
 Course Schedule
Lecture Lecture
Nine Ten

Operational
Title Block Single Line
Diagram

Substation
equipment
layout

Lecture
Eleven
 Course Schedule
Lecture Lecture
Twelve Thirteen

Earthing
Earthing
(Earthmat)
Calculation.
Grid Layout.

Reinforceme Equipment
nt Earthing. Earthing.

Lecture Lecture
Fifteen Fourteen
 Course Schedule

Lecture Sixteen Shielding Shielding Grid

Lecture Seventeen
Calculation. Layout.
 Course Schedule
Lecture Lecture
Eighteen Nineteen
Substation
Wall Power
Opening Cable
And Floor Raceway.
Cutout.
LV &
Control
Cable
Raceway
include
HVAC cable Lecture
Raceway.
Twenty
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