Smart Hydration Reminder Device for Health

1) Willy Akbar Wicaksono, SMP I Al-Azhar 18 Salatiga

2) Prananda Kenan Cahyo Wardoyo, SMP I Al-Azhar 18 Salatiga
3) Danish Zayan Pratama, SMP I Al-Azhar 18 Salatiga
4) Alleiya Elis Rista Qalesya, SMP I Al-Azhar 18 Salatiga
5) Remonza Erka Ardenata, SMP I Al-Azhar 18 Salatiga

Abstrak
Individuals in today's fast-paced lifestyle are frequently so involved in their
daily tasks that they ignore the significance of remaining appropriately
hydrated. This study addresses the issue of increasing hydration
forgetfulness by presenting a novel solution: the creation of a Smart
Hydration Reminder Device. The device uses cutting-edge technology to
produce an effective reminder system, including the Wemos D1 Mini, load
cell, OLED display, and buzzer. The Wemos D1 Mini serves as the device's
brain, allowing for smooth connectivity and programmability. The load cell
measures the weight of the water container and provides real-time data on
water consumption. A hydration goal, current water intake, and reminders
are all displayed on an OLED display. A buzzer also serves as an audible
reminder to consumers to drink water at regular intervals. The combination
of these elements results in an intelligent and user-friendly device geared at
encouraging improved hydration habits. The Smart Hydration Reminder
Device, with its novel design and functionality, provides a practical answer
to the difficulty of maintaining adequate hydration levels in the middle of
hectic schedules.

Keyword: dehydration, wemos d1 mini, load cell

1. Introduction health risks, such as kidney

failure.
This study presents an innovative
solution in the form of an Smart The problem of formulations of this
Hydration Reminder Device for research is from the challenge of
Health. Background of this effective reminder.
research from the recognized
challenge of delivering effective a. How to design an Smart
reminders to individuals, Hydration Reminder
particularly those engrossed in Device for Health for
work-related responsibilities. The people worker?
research endeavors to confront b. How does an Smart
this challenge by introducing the Hydration Reminder
development of a Smart Hydration Device for Health work?
Reminder Device for Health. The The research objectives derived
motivation for this exploration is from the provided text are as
underscored by the additional follows:
consequence of inadequate
hydration leading to potential a. To design a Smart
Hydration Reminder
Device for Health tailored
 specifically for individuals
engaged in work-related
responsibilities.
b. To investigate and
understand the operational
mechanisms of the Smart
Hydration Reminder
Device for Health, focusing
on how it effectively
reminds individuals to
maintain proper hydration
levels, especially within the
context of hectic work
schedules.
method to perfect the tool or
product to be made so that the
product to be accounted for, while
the product to be developed is
Smart Hydration Reminder Device
for Health.
The materials employed include
Wemos D1 Mini for main
controller, Load Cell for measuring
the volume of water, OLED lcd for
interface, Membrane keypad for
button to set the value, and Buzzer
for output alarm.

Benefits of the research No Material Qty

contributes to the promotion of 1. Wemos D1 Mini 1
public health by creating 2. Load Cell 1
awareness about the significance 3. Oled 1
of adequate water intake. 4. Membrane keypad 1
Increased awareness can lead to 1x4
better overall health outcomes for 5. Buzzer 1
the community. 6. Cable for Wiring 1
7. Cable USB for 1
The combination of these Power
elements results in an intelligent 8. Acrylic for Casing 1
and user-friendly device geared at
encouraging improved hydration
habits. The Smart Hydration a. Wemos D1 Mini
Reminder Device, with its novel The Wemos D1 Mini is a small
design and functionality, provides development board that is
a practical answer to the difficulty powered by the ESP8266
of maintaining adequate hydration microprocessor. It is intended to
levels in the middle of hectic be a versatile and convenient
schedules. platform for experimenting and
building Internet of Things (IoT)
2. Materials and Research projects. The ESP8266 is a Wi-
Methods Fi-enabled microcontroller, and
The method used in this study the Wemos D1 Mini
entitled “ Smart Hydration incorporates this technology
Reminder Device for Health” is a into a tiny form factor with a
research and development variety of input/output pins,
method. According to Sugiyono, making it useful for a variety of
research and development projects.
methods are research methods
used to produce certain products b. Load Cell
and test the effectiveness of these A load cell is a transducer or
product. Researchers use the sensor that converts an applied
research and development force or load into an electrical
 signal. It is often used to
measure force or weight in a
variety of applications. Load cells
are force-sensitive devices that
are commonly used in scales,
industrial weighing systems, and
other force measurement
applications. A strain gauge
arrangement is used in the basic
idea of a load cell. When a force
is applied to the load cell, the
material deforms, causing the
electrical resistance of the strain
gauges to change. This
resistance change is then
measured and translated into an
electrical signal that is
proportionate to the applied force
or load.
c. OLED
OLED 128x64 is a type of OLED
(Organic Light-Emitting Diode)
display having a resolution of
128 pixels wide and 64 pixels tall.
An OLED display is a form of flat-
panel display technology that
emits light when an electric
current is applied to organic
chemicals. High contrast ratios,
rich colors, and wide viewing
angles distinguish these
displays. The numerical values
128x64 signify the resolution of
the display in the context of
"OLED 128x64," meaning that it
has 128 pixels in the horizontal
direction and 64 pixels in the
vertical direction. The overall
size and clarity of the visual
content that can be displayed on
the OLED screen are determined
by this resolution.
d. Buzzer
A buzzer is a type of sound
transducer that generates
sound by vibrating. A buzzer
speaker, or speaker buzzer, is
commonly used to produce
alarm or notification sounds.
They are often found in various
electronic devices such as
door alarms, timers, games, or
even medical devices. Buzzer
speakers operate by
converting electrical signals
into physical vibrations on a
diaphragm or a specific
element. The electrical signals
are typically square waves or
sinusoidal waves generated by
associated electronic circuitry.
So, essentially, a buzzer
speaker is a device that
produces sound by
transforming electrical signals
into audible vibrations through
a specific element. This makes
it suitable for use as a warning
or notification tool in various
applications.
e. Keypad
A 4x1 membrane keypad
refers to a type of membrane
keypad that has four buttons
arranged in a single row.
Membrane keypads are
commonly used in electronic
devices such as remote
controls, medical devices, or
other consumer electronics. In
the context of "4x1," it indicates
that the keypad has four
buttons arranged in a
horizontal row. Membrane
keypads operate on the
principle of touch, where
pressing on the surface of the
keypad creates an electrical
contact that can be detected by
the associated electronic
circuitry.
 Membrane keypads are often
chosen for their slim design,
water resistance, and relatively
low cost. They are suitable for
use in various devices where
space is limited, and a simple
interface is needed.
3. Result and Discussion
The tool operates by measuring
volume bottle, result of
measurement display in OLED and
triggered timer, and if the water in
bottle empty alarm will be triggered.
intake, and timely reminders to
encourage regular water
consumption.
The buzzer, which serves as an
auditory alarm component, is
critical in reminding people to drink
water at regular intervals. Its
function is critical in reinforcing the
visual cues offered by the OLED
display, ensuring that users are
reminded of their hydration
objectives on a constant basis. The
use of both visual and audible cues
improves the efficiency of the
reminder system, supporting
healthy hydration habits among
those who live in today's fast-paced
world.

Figure 1. System Diagram

The load cell functions as a weight
sensor, detecting the amount of
water in the container in real time.
This data is essential for tracking
and monitoring a user's water
consumption. The Wemos D1 Mini,
which serves as the device's brain,
enables seamless connectivity and
programmability. It processes
sensor data, orchestrates the
reminder system, and
communicates with the user via the
OLED display.
The keypad 1x4 serves as the user
interface, allowing individuals to
easily establish their hydration
goals and preferences. It functions
as an input device, allowing users to
Figure 2. Flowchart System Work
tailor the gadget to their specific
requirements. The OLED display In the context of water volume
acts as a visual feedback monitoring, the flowchart depicts a
mechanism, communicating systematic process including the
important information such as Load Cell and Keypad components.
hydration goals, current water To adjust the desired volume of
water, the user interacts with the Testing Results Table:
system using the Keypad. If a
specified volume is entered into the N Test Out Stat
Keypad, the system monitors the o us
water volume every 60 minutes. If 1. Plug cable Port 3 OK
the user does not specify a volume, to wemos
the current water level is displayed 2. Upload Calibrati OK
on the OLED panel. Program on value
Calibration =
If the system detects that the water Load Cell 451.47
volume has not reduced as 3. Upload 0.0 mL OK
predicted after the check for set Program
volume, an alarm is triggered, measurem
which is indicated by a buzzer ent load
blasting an auditory alert. This 4. Water in 2001.0 OK
warning serves as a preventative bottle 2 L mL
tool, alerting the user to the 5. Water in 1500.0 OK
possibility of a problem with water bottle 1,5 mL
usage and promoting immediate L
attention and action. 6. Water in 1000.0 OK
To summarize, this flowchart bottle 1 L mL
includes the Load Cell for 7. Water in 500.0 OK
continuous water volume bottle 0.5 mL
monitoring and the Keypad for user L
input, allowing customization of 8. Upload 2.0 L OK
water volume preferences. The program
system then uses the OLED display Load cell
to provide feedback and, when and oled
necessary, triggers an audible 9. Water Buzzer OK
alarm via the buzzer to ensure empty / ON
timely user knowledge and load cell 0
participation in maintaining 1 Timer “Please OK
appropriate water consumption. 0 count Drink
Down Water”
The testing result using the 1 Testing Buzzer OK
formula: 1 when ON
water not
decrease
on 60
minutes.

Information: Accuracy = 11 / 11 *100% = 100%

Nb = Number of successful test Error = 0/11*100%= 0%

Ne = Number of error test Based on the test result table, it can

be seen that accuracy rate of this
N = Total test performed tool in measurement volume water
in bottle is 100%. Therefore, it can
be concluded that the tool functions
well.
Figure 3. Device Result Front.
Figure 4. Device Result Side.
4. Conclusion
The research demonstrates the
tool’s success to reminder people to
drink water . (1) Through testing,
the tool effectively reminder people
to drink water with accuracy of test
is 100%. (2) By reminding users to
drink water every 60 minutes, the
device efficiently promotes regular
water consumption. This proactive
reminder urges users to stay
hydrated, tackling the issue of
forgetfulness in today's fast-paced
world.
5. References
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Aktivitas Fisik, dan Status
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https://stikesks-kendari.e-
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www.IJARnD.com.
Coty.cunningham, &
Instructables. (2017,
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keypad w/ arduino.
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https://www.instructables.co
m/1x4-Membrane-Keypad-
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OLED display with Arduino
Ide. Random Nerd Tutorials.
https://randomnerdtutorials.c
om/esp8266-0-96-inch-oled-
display-with-arduino-ide/
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Alanesq, A. (n.d.).
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asicOLEDMenu