kiwsoge s biw

wstoy Tiea
liteyio
ith paca
thad >-SH+aloH) Te of
takes >GAHs+aAHo: eoislence atditon
react Cemand
pAsKOA) Conent: CH
aftey
cenan,t t Reae nye3se
R
batieon CAHe Yoays)
chemica) Thiy t
Belite
Nang:Teke
Gomd, Hydzaion ’ Exeheynis
teaion gind beil
a Kon
Compou GAF+H,o
BH,0 Cs):
Silicste
Ticalciun Ces): nay
Silicat
Dicakiun
added
emenlis f in Ho CS+ easjey
bydhalion
chamio
chomiall nvalved t an Conourd
Getues shu
2Ca0.s0
:emloe
s 34 is cinKen Ven
Keacian 2 tydation
f
the Adive Kendes -foImod
Hydato chomical
when
ist
t His
 clAssAAte
Date
Pago:

Ticalcum Aluminate (GA)

Nemo: elite
H is-imed oithh 24hy addition sf witey nlen

ivetyacalium unia Fesste (CaA)

-omle:4CaD.Aba fe, O, Nama: Felile
in en

ceeasinp with tine

Explain: ement :
h his

calarpu $ axgtllacoou silica

Expsn islrted to5mm

b) Rostland Pozslanna Cemnt

Tis enc 35 menafactwted by qindin oitland Cemnd (CftXe
andfine fozolonna

dofinte (eminl iaus

 clsSALe

have
is "COnpatable oih (OPC
nita tina setiy Iime ate 30min G00 nin
iKe

Place ot
uick Setng enent :
hs Cemont 1s poaduced Omal! quanlty sf
Aleninhum and tiedicinp
ni iad settie ng = final stiy lime - 30 mîn

Q3 Exloin Test needed tto fiod Uesndre ch to i

i) ime:
SCaundhes dusto Line found by le-chateliezs ARsatua
t aho haye 2indi ale m acad

3) Coetmold iron Top Botan and immarse énie aylonbly in

watan havig temp 1ange 2-32'e
24-32°c fo 24 hrs

) Re-inmersa ontice asonbly in wny haty inOeaed

-fo DPC.
 ciAssAALe
0ato :
a:

Soundnos test due to Poesone t line f nagidia is done by totaclave t

Placo tt in altocaJe io uhich sleam preune is incteoAad

UplG 2L Kglcme and is mainlainod
UPlo maintaingd fofoy nezt 3hs
le moald is then tyenowed -fom Gutocloye dsd percanlkos
expansisf mod to ngad io egch dijecian which shal
0-8/es PC

weyKabi on Hole is the poepeyty by Vina fwhich

it can be eanil mixed aaced stansoted Camacad floished.
tequiye b be done io gyicby to achieve iu! Compaelion
Sumpfests
Sump is in tem ofTapum hai töp dia locm, bston dia 20cm
hd heigkt 30cm.
Conyai b be teatod s-fibd in Maud n 4lauers uhowin
eoch aer is ompactd 25 No o Times oTh hal f Rod
Aftblic moubd with Conoto ,tt is emoved immadatal
by litrg t in Ueuayd dijrdion whch Causos Corojk ts
sub sidise Subsia) ard thiz subaidanca of (onchett is tettord Juni.
which rau be cblírod as difeqenca f Lovd hsght af mouli
dnd bp Level of Suhsi dö nsod Concote ie ,speiman lbeiny loskd)
ha, dlump is.
Highan the Valus t Slump , tghoy is he o-labilit and
Vice-vosa.
 cIASSjnAte

? ale Content s

wenkabikt also inHeoA oat onte5t uotabilt

AgqeqatoCenant iio injluonca boabii; to late exesd

Tq1eggt Size:

BiHiq Size Aemeiala has iqm lonkoabiht,.

RQund uscal shape ag has moe workabilT hen auah

V
we! mSe otkoble .bocQUse n such m)x there
aNd thus pxcos cenet to is awej laale

vitdixtore
Ai enlManad Cnye lo is m9e ws1Kable
 clASSnAte
Dato
Panu:

6 what ae Peocess to poepaye Brjcks ?

atePneanalon Bnick is dono. by 4 Opealion:

loed qgoud 60-20mt

lc) Cleann
Nealheune& clay is expeed to amosphette tom
Rlending: cayis mato oeo dingede ll be Gddod to it
to
Kneadod

2- Moulding
cay ohich ís poepoted iom ug mil is sant jer net gerlen loi
(Nachine moulainge
Mouldine is tesmad ab PKOCes gviÑ doaibed chap sizto buick
Sze Rept to be Bito 2°e qseatoy hen size of boicks in O-da

3 Drq:
Mcultd bricK tf busnt dedly wthot
Csacked Hence
to educo moisuse Cantent Ulo 2
plecod aloy The ae,
Bick Gn do died in a) Open tis dsiets (b)taad diey
 PAGE NO.:

t anpals slneah and tadnebs -to bsícks and maé, hom

de nse ond duyablo Bunni D boirks is Cavied Snt at
hish temp a which silica and Iime.use ith ench othe
Busnre of baick is Guid on eihen in clamps 1 Klina
BusDi of boicks moy bo vidod fnb 3 Slages
(a) Dehucralio Y00-6sbe) slap
(c) Vititialo (l0oD- |250c)

ha ane

Thess

Compaesire Senglh ON/z

<20

Second class Rrck ?

clas toick excop ot tt hos
a Smas CsacKs ônd dishlion
(6) 7 wnJo Coest 22'/

inleo bickwok Load boaniny jall.

load
 W) )himdchsick

hos
borile. Thoy when
wt watoy-
Content
254
Sluck clas
inane sae
oft e
naloye.hara
Dverbuat
Dvebosi
aqant

and
Brick each
bidly
ohe
diloled

in
chapc
size
 ttf 8)
i) i)
in) i)
) -Avojdit? ha
'en
everotoles Presnca Duo Cause
sUjace.
boicsikth By
Meesunes soluble is
e n daole
eVaujales etlayosenge
Seletiy bsicks to Vayojat lese
moase to of
psesace o
hexcaie Sal t Scence
take ine (oms ef the ie
Shouafiapoy Ter in
eAIKalies loScenee way poestn eiers
leadny cOaidayed Salt io
clay (ontat
moglue
be. voidiy et
lmigatas in to
Byick?
takennaljal T6 ilh in
Cysisain inbacke: in bohind böicky he
bfor ettlono almaphe. How
Psevid
mous byicke. to uhite
shald mantfalwiy scence ute, formigSface mrla it
st is
waley or Gusod
becünlaat yeysh
dou
aluble is isibSuyondiy
e.when
of obbeyhad dege-t ou
to waanbn«k.
saten deposit wtiy
Póeyer e
Susfaca wttichh ntyia an
5) Lhat is neceasit of Geonkie dezijn-a Raslauny tiack?
Kpilway slatin ?

qeonabie deign eatuje» t the tack.

ebwe hat tack is safe ferTnto Ta o

:) Smõsh nen Y(aennt:
ve Snaohly and
acheied y edo Con sidoredia ike aligomot
H) Train sEbOY
ensuia tst tin tenain siable dui ton.

dotetmiing -ta

+1han sqeed Can be achaÑed ndTack apacdy o

Fonsle more oin an beL ineasad
 make ohadd cin Operaln
-o oisPuclon$ The
conomic iv)
accamodata t6 Space Saficlat
hailasl:ba sha Ihane Land )
suyaurdne on
the Teachade engily d
shoulbe site The
this
eye cwhene aated Shoudd
be slation The
f sitSele odi (rsideed
in clos K
geudiy rleqnatin
coith and
ad Rnce Conon the aCaunt into tk-Tactos
e
 tt
) )H i)t i) ) Ballost:
)Tassi Funciog t 6)
mts dninrpi
age
de ) Balat whal
t Keguiyentt Prajida told Load Placed
stould shauld should
sleopey sleauy -fm s
Elastiety Laad and is Ballest
nat has be a
t abe packed
poaduce lag in -om sleepey
tiGaad topoatlion in
shauld void wilialad tack. belaw eymanit
any Balast sSegpeys
size poyats subad
eain chamio ataund-ta lay
-to tad
t preran iatan sobgada uNaly ?
pecki logitaion and Heatien
fabillon al.
ien at
Gpllu itat slecpebtemit
ltally
oiwithlh and Jene Busken" le
disihles turcfin
mad cti. dingiali,. tine slees
allew -of
tam iavel Ballag
 -tot can
io
t leadto
an
tmack aptelsetin'Sitchasmonda
luggage latetel aceralaton
Track: raid
beane oee
and cóeap duingthes
Rallny nn b the tt5 to
in
had
pull doe
au
sf ike oy titsin
Cuyveco geedid
n weigkt isausecput -theyack
indhead issues
tyack
foyes H
noceabla
mg oyc
-to Causes
sheses dua :
slness
s
Liglajonal Srsu:
loyslknad
danages uhen The
Sccas thas
and Bccurs -ftack
Lontludnal
-ftoan o1e,
H Tt
i)
 desiatle qualities -t Gosd sleapy.
iNeccensly.t Skapon in.
Prapey teel of Taa Vejse tut
n) To-ets elasie medium blus ballost and rai t absotbs te
Vibaion ot Novin in
) To digtibnte Lod om Ralt Baaat

Qualtie Grsad sleapery :

) Slepey should be econamial
n) Tt shaudd tare sofcikt sleg.
1) shodd be capable -of thesbi stack Vibyjalion
i) Fittiy slkopu shoud be such that t can be esaiy
Qdjasted durtg mainteance.
mut be duwable.
V*
) t should hoye buw initat Cas
9) Shot fates a:

a Masmum Namba thintha anbe ascunulatad ona

en iaihuny Tiack at a
t s the maabug sjacks abikt, to hardla -the volue
-tt tyainatfic eiftiency and sat.
Sana -faconsat

)Tyain Spead
Saloction f New ack

n) Fõjove Efosen:
nalsok an pravat casty gauge
with nelgikowiy

Heaygeigk infeces tle ganga loeion.

 (0) a) iv) Csss-deinae i)
Yajo r Bosed Rallwag Tiequsn on
Sml Lge
stdin oiainye
slalin
sleln lmpoföneorn Satia and
:
in sjenst channd
mayoy claastiatin te
cih
feuy dlies af ack tast
noinfal!. o1
piafom o
tbs impeda uth
oih -tack
and hoin
a
tinikd wie alingmaR
speialion.
faciles yange
É
(6) Based on tuncran :
(0 Temiab Slaton:
Sllisn a-the end f a yal ha whe troiy stoiT o
-teyminate thin fouey.
b)Jurñlion sition: lines al ouying

(e) Baned on Sevce ailia.

(() fassenger stalio :

() FPreght SEon :
 what 1s -ish Aala 2 twtite jeyiynant-ish paie.

()Fsh pate
n) Sikes
N) chai ) Beasiy piaz
"i)fish plat:
Had jocnds petntts thena 'ebin onmation
) Skes:
-lat-foat raw on usedon slaupen, dag spikes ag uad
toy Holdine tolliny ueythan splhas.
)3c6ew aies tave dauble
n) chain: suprat ball headorjas
ts wsed t
) Bots: with eithey sleafe o chai o
H t Comst a

tnbey coatd h teal t

f
These aye snallteped pieca on slopU.
is at tfix Tnil t chai
v) Beainy Pat: 9

lgeyea tmbo
Fish plae:
These arehe älwes uhich aye used -to foin -ttk end

Gtinuaty and also- pHovide nereay g4f

lws tish pae oe pacod a eoch jolat on eitha Sif
ish botts ae bed totakt fish pates:
d Tay
Compaston sf Fish plate:
Catbon: O"3t6 O.4
Tlanqaee: lens than 0-8
Siicon 0.5%
Sufhur Thaphaoa: O-06%
o sucand -fsh plata
Diman sion

Plates
Requópnuals
at jods.

)T6 Resst siyess dug to gyal Vojtal bendiy manunt

)Discus he jolauinp :
Cseep in Ral:
)
the tack" t sa pheramanan
ctpacensat the diyedionsan
hail teds to shit io
whye the foyced 'and sleses exerjed
moverianl tyialy autd by

)Tain Loads and lstoas -foce on yau as

Tiain exot Veita,hovizonl yail to dofom and lead-t Gag
-they pusovEyhem these
PasoMzj|om
n) Thsotficit Fasfent.
)Tnpoopen IHack aineja)ce.
ii) Sowrce of Waoy on Tack dere:
 eqolala on hojzoal ue jt is sakedkt t
twhen yan

the Levelo Oute iaul is

en tt is Kan a ve Cant 9
When Main Line sn a uyve hos tüorout st paal, unät
leadiry to brtuch lina tey level sf nl in byanch lne 1s

9R
Bnch
Lig

Line

Coit defitienag:
Cot daftieny
 evpein thein unglian
Yad s a sycem t Tacke (aid ául to dos! ith fassnge
Gyasdo taftie being handed by
)Coading Yard:
Coachhy yyd daats ih ecepkon and dispaleh ot the

Fundfons:
()Tasange boaydiy disonbalin: pasagyt boad
Coa ohin yoid Proui de facito
disembkton ttas.
(9) Passongy Amantte: tacllie tke biy Aiea,tekelCGuDit
Coochirg yo indydes
()lin sabliy:
fassargengan ane sbed fantked in

UNC |1oN:
(a) ajage s layeruine.

Such a tHoingtuck shipo in Good Yatd

 deals
fomnew q0sds tyan 1s calldMayshalli ya

jlat yetd qyarialon yayd (9 hunp Yoyd.

(@) Tain tssanal: eyarged and asembld hto newThan
(ago aye dasfination.
Corftgualton bases on ther
classfied
Tncomig
() classiff alionock:
spectic chastialin cfte
bcondies. Tac i
yod which huses the
Ihis is -the provded inths
toelioNs:
(a) ocomiole maintanence:
$tailes for Hautg mainbe
This yond 'includos wokshor
lbconolive)
gan;1nstection ef
(9) Fuelty Refuehy: inthis yord whe ro in
(c) Lacomalie ane sto ed paked
Line yed':
v)Sick-whunerey acoach beane defeche it s maked ckad tten
sick IresThis yard doals ih suh sek wagons
turcins:
 yun bynchiy
hark to
Gitnues difet
tyfesu afley
movenant.

Vayijoua thateen uo
in toin
e Cwe
tlexuge Coe. splilvp etficit
by
sktches forned is
tlerune
lue
adotad Simila
nany Iine is
main Main Tack smõh
ncd aye sinil
as aith
fundion f kt
th sf döjed
tt.
fyom t5at siag Poryollaltacks
ornaut
Tlsnoa Taatk Same tsute
Sinih
to
a
A taousite uen
Merts: Colext:
 Suiteh:

-rack, tt is alled thee thow

hr soifeh.

hey Provda -fei billg in tjaut seledion Jesabls eiftit

Cortot:
Hedslccks

klen a smagt ack o uved Tack Cyos ench t

Rabaks Snosth hain mokit elimnai need toy conpl

Coijet: