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TARGET : JEE(MAIN + ADVANCED)

ST
1/2-35-
MOLE CONCEPT
Topic : Stoichiometry
1. Which of the following setups is correct to calculate the mass (in g) of KCIO3 produced from the
reaction of 0.150 moles of Cl2 ?
3Cl2 + 6KOH 5KCl + KClO3 + 3H2O
(A) 0.150 moles Cl2 ! 1 mole KClO3 / 3 moles Cl2 ! 122.5 g/1mole KClO3
(B) 0.150 moles Cl2 ! 1 mole KClO3 / 3 moles Cl2 ! 1 mole KClO3/122.5 g
(C) 0.150 moles Cl2 ! 3 moles Cl2 / 1 mole KClO3 ! 122.5 g/1 mole KClO3
(D) 0.150 moles Cl2 ! 3 moles Cl2 / 1 mole KClO3 ! 1 mole KClO3/122.5 g

2. How many litre of C7H16 will be required to react with 176 gm of oxygen. If density of C7H16 is
0.8 gm/L?
(A) 62.5 L (B) 40 L (C) 50 L (D) 80 L

3. For the following reaction if equal mass of A and B are taken :

A + 2B C
Which of the following is correct? (MA and MB are molar masses of A and B respectively)
(A) If MA = 2MB , then none of the reactant will be left.

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(B) If MB > , then A will be limiting reagent.
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(C) If MA = MB, then A will be limiting reagent
(D) All are correct

4. Calculate the mass of lime (CaO) obtained by heating 200 kg of 95% pure lime stone (CaCO3) :
(A) 104.4 kg (B) 105.4 kg (C) 212.8 kg (D) 106.4 kg

5. 2.0 g of a sample contains mixture of SiO2 and Fe2O3. On very strong heating, it leaves a residue
weighing 1.96 g. The reaction responsible for loss of mass is given below :
Fe2O3(s) Fe3O4(s) + O2(g), (unbalance equation)
What is the percentage by mass of SiO2 in original sample ?
(A) 10% (B) 20% (C) 40% (D) 60 %
6. For the reaction, 2Fe(NO3)3 + 3Na2CO3 Fe2(CO3)3 + 6NaNO3
initially 2.5 mole of Fe(NO3)2 and 3.6 mole of Na2CO3 are taken. If 6.3 mole of NaNO3 is obtained
then % yield of given reaction is:
(A) 50 (B) 84 (C) 87.5 (D) 100

Paragraph for question nos. 7 & 8

On a closed rigid vessel combustion of 2 moles of CH4 was carried out with 10 moles of O2.
At room temperature.

7. After combustion was complete what will be the vapour density of contents of vessel.
(A) 35 (B) 70 (C) 17.5 (D) 15.8

8. If 2 moles of N2 are added after combustions then what will be the change in vapour density of
contents of vessel. [Assume : N2 does not react with any gas]
(A) 2.1 (B) 4.2 (C) 2.93 (D) 0.7

9. Urea, NH2CONH2, is a nitrogen fertilizer that is manufactured from ammonia and CO2(g)
2NH3(g) + CO2(g) NH2 CONH2(aq) + H2O(l)
What volume of ammonia at 27°C and 8.21 atm is needed to produce 900 g urea?

10. Carbon dioxide is end product of metabolism as shown :

C6H12O6 + O2 CO2 + H2O
Calculate daily production of CO2 (in grams) assuming each person consumes 5 ! 102 gm
glucose perday and world's population is 3.6 billion.