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MJ319 Operating Manual
MJ319 Operating Manual
Operation Manual
more than 40 years. With strong technical force, excellent equipment, advanced
manufacturing all kinds of woodwork band saw series. Our products are awarded
Quality Product”. Strict quality control system and excellent post-sale service
6. Operation…………………………………………………………………… ….….19
7. Maintenance………………………………………………………………… …….20
11.Trouble Shooting………………………………………………………….…….…23
Outside Drawing of MJ319 Wood Band Saw
Fig.1
1. Usage of the Machine:
This band saw is applicable for building timber process, lumber factory and
model workshop. It is mainly used for straight deep-sawing and widely used in
11、Overall dimensions(L×W×H)…………………………….1650×1120×2620mm
This band saw consists of frame, base, upper saw wheel (adjusting the
tension of saw blade) and lower saw wheel (driving), worktable and other parts
(refer to Fig.1).
The body is made of cast iron. The whole machine is installed on the precast
concrete foundation.
Lifting device is installed in upper saw wheel. Push forward the clutch in the
shaft of hand wheel to engage in the clutch, rotate hand wheel to drive left and
right lead screw through worm and worm-gear mechanism, so that saw wheel
can be lifted or lowered. There are adjusting screws in upper and lower saw
wheel to control left and right positions. In order to keep uniform tension of saw
(I) Overview
1. Usage: YCX01 series auto voltage reducing starter is applicable for 3-phase
squirrel-cage induction motor that operates at AC 50Hz, rated voltage of 660V or
lower and 320 KW capacity. It serves for an infrequent reduced-voltage starter,
utilizing auto voltage reducing starter to reduce voltage and decrease the impact
effected by starting current of its motor on transmission network.
voltage reducing
Auto transformer
(II) Performance of start up
The start up current of this product does not exceed 4 times of rated current
of motor and the maximum start up time is 30s (including the sum of once or
several start up time). If the sum of continuous start up time reaches 30s, the
cooling period after start up should be no less than 2 hours, otherwise the thermal
relay in auto transformer coil will perform overload protection to disable frequent
continuous start up in short time. Since this product is used only for interim start
up after a long interval, it is not intended for frequent operation because this
transformer, AC contactor, thermal relay, intermediate relay, time relay, etc. The
KW capacity adopt both manual and auto control methods, provided with a
selector switch, a time relay to adjust start up time freely, and an auto transformer
coil having two sets of tap: 80% and 65% rated voltages. The ex-factory default
connection is at 65% tap. If clients need larger start up moment of force, they can
YCX01-14 14 28 50/5 28
YCX01-17 17 34 50/5 34
YCX01-20 20 40 50/5 40
YCX01-22 22 43 75/5 43
YCX01-28 28 56 100/5 56
YCX01-30 30 60 100/5 60
YCX01-40 40 80 150/5 80
2) Manual operation
Push knife switch and HL1 green lamp will light up; turn the switch to
“MANUAL” position, press START button, starting contactor will be closed and
auto transformer will work, with the green lamp lighting off. HL2 yellow lamp lights
up. When the rotational speed of motor approaches rated rotational speed of
80%, i.e. when the indicator of ampere meter gradually lowers near 1.5 times the
rated current of motor, press “RUN” button to run the motor normally. Meanwhile
yellow lamp lights off and red lamp lights up, and the motor runs normally. Press
“STOP” button to stop the working of motor.
(VI) Cautions
(1). This product cannot be frequently started up.
(2). In the installation, the metal casing shall be securely grounded (or neutral
earthing) to guarantee human safety.
(3). This product is not provided with short-circuit protection, so that a fuse
should be mounted in power in feed for short-circuit protection. The selection of
fuse is shown in Table 3.
Table 3:
Rated Rated
Motor Rated Motor Rated
current current
Model capacit current Ie Model capacit current
for fuse for fuse
y (KW) (A) y (KW) Ie (A)
link (A) link (A)
Lifting of band saw: The wooden box in which the machine is packed shall be
lifted with the rope according to the lifting mark. After opening the box, install a¢
40×360mm round steel crosswise the upper walls of the machine. Soft matter
shall be used where round steel bar contacts the machine. Pay attention to the
Installation: Move the machine to the precast foundation. Clean the parts
painted with rustproof oil using kerosene or diesel fuel. Then install the parts of
Debugging:
(1) Calibrating the level of worktable. Clean the surface of worktable and check its
shown in Fig.5.
(2) Hanging plumb from upper saw wheel:After adjusting the level of the
and then hang from the top of upper saw wheel and draw out the gag. When the
plumb is hanged stably, replace the gag as shown in Fig. 6. Two threads shall be
aligned in the middle of gag groove. If they are not in the middle, adjust the bolt in
the upper shaft casing as shown in Fig. 7. To adjust the bolt, first loosen the set
nut, rotate adjusting bolt to see that the thread be in the middle position, finally
fasten the set nut. Adjust two upper shaft casings in the same way. Do not fasten
the nuts too tight or else the angle part is apt to break.
(3) Adjusting lower saw wheel:Hang the plumb from two sides of upper saw
wheel front down to the sides of lower saw wheel, as shown in Fig. 8. Better prop
the thread 2mm off the upper saw wheel. With upper saw wheel unmoved, see
that the thread exactly contacts the lower saw wheel. Meanwhile check the
left-right position of lower saw wheel. Adjusting can be realized by adjusting four
lower saw wheel. Only the end surface near worktable needs adjusting.
(Sometimes there is a difference between the diameters of upper and lower saw
wheels.) First move the plumb to the position in Fig.6 and extend the two plumbs
to the position in Fig.8. Adjust to the extent that the end surface of lower saw
wheel just contacts the thread. Then fasten all bolts and nuts.
(5) Hang marshaled saw blade, rotate large hand wheel to tension the saw blade,
rotate upper saw wheel energetically (in both directions) to ensure blade not to
shift. Blade passes the middle of thin groove of gag. The blade plane is
quartering to the surface of worktable. When saw tooth and rim of wheel meet the
6. Operation:
1. Before starting the machine, operator shall carefully check the condition of
2. Hang marshaled saw blade, rotate hand wheel 2, adjust to the extent that
balance dropper is roughly in level condition. Rotate upper saw wheel, if saw
blade can shift inwards or outwards, pull out the clutch on the hand wheel 2 shaft
to get it off, rotate hand wheel 2 and adjust right corbel piece to the extent that left
and right corbel pieces are identical in height and saw teeth should be disclosed
out of the rim of saw wheel or else saw wheel would be damaged by saw teeth.
3. Idle trial operation should be run before operation. Pay attention to the
temperature rise of upper lower bearing. Should any abnormal condition be found,
4. Adjustable backup plate rack is set up on the worktable. Rotate small hand
wheel, adjust the distance between backup plate and saw blade according to the
size needed. Fasten the handle knob (micro size may be adjusted with star hand
5. During the operation, add oil at upper saw wheel and its clamp. Do not allow
saw blade too tight or too loose to affect service life and saw blade and machine
performance.
7. Maintenance
1. The bearings of upper and lower saw wheel shall be kept clean and protected
from dust.
2. Wash the bearing and shells with kerosene or diesel fuel every 1200 hours,
3. Clean saw dust regularly at lead screw, nut, driving device and guide rail. Keep
clients
Note:
Method of
Trouble Cause Eliminating Method Observation and
Technical Disposal
Sawing machine: 1. Reinforce sawing machine
1. Vibration and replace bearings
2. Saw blade tension not 2. Check tension mechanism
working, balance weight and properly adjust balance
being too heavy weight.
3. Distortion of upper and 3. Adjust saw wheel
lower saw wheels 4. Check static balance of saw During normal
4. static balance of saw wheel wheel to meet precision range. operation, saw blade
not meeting requirement 5. Finely mill or grind outer suddenly flees; sound
5. Too large radial jump of saw diameter of saw wheel to of breaking is heard
wheel enable its radial jump to be during operation;
6. bearing of lower saw wheel within the range of precision. scraper is bumped in
is worn 6. Replace with new bearings scraping resin and
7. Crooked or broken shaft of 7. Align saw shaft or replace with sawdust. Operator of
saw wheel new one. sawing machine shall,
Sawing machine: 1. Heat treating saw blade, or upon finding abnormal
1. Steel of saw blade is fragile choose saw blade of good condition, immediately
with less tenacity. tenacity. stop the machine and
Saw blade 2. Saw blade is too thick. 2. Choose saw blade of a carry out all-sided
broken 3. Finishing of saw blade is diameter suitable for saw examination of sawing
improper. wheel. machine, saw blade
4. Poor welding of joints 3. Finish saw blade again. as well as operating
5. Saw blade is cracked. 4. Weld joints firmly. technique, analyze
6. Saw blade is used for too 5. Drill a hole at the root of crack
and determine the
long time. to avoid expanding of crack If causes of trouble.
crack exceeds limit, cut off Determine the
saw blade and weld it again. adjusting and
6. Saw blade is generally used repairing machine and
for no longer than 2 hours. replacing saw blade. If
Operation: operation process is
1. Too high speed of feeding 1. Properly select feeding speed not right, correct it in
2. When power is small or according to actual sawing time.
meeting a large burl, condition.
operator does not reduce 2. Reduce speed when meeting
sawing speed. large burl.
3. Timber does not been 3. Secure timber and no turning
secured. During sawing, shall be allowed.
timber turns to twist off saw 4. Scrape resin and sawdust in
blade. time.
4. Too much resin and
sawdust is attached to saw
wheel.
Sawing machine:
1. Saw blade tension is not 1. Repair tension device to make
adequately sensitive. it sensitive. During normal
2. Balance weight is too light 2. Adjust balance weight. operation of saw
and saw blade is too 3. Finely mill or grind outer wheel, saw blade
bagged. diameter to make allowance of moves back and forth
3. Conicity of outer diameter of wheel surface flatness within at wheel surface, or
saw blade is too large. range of precision. suddenly drops off.
Operator shall
immediately stop the
Sawing machine:
machine carry out
Finishing of saw blade is not Finishing saw blade again
Saw blade according to saw wheel. all-sided examination
suitable to saw wheel.
jumps or of sawing machine,
drops off. 1. When timber is about to be saw blade as well as
sawn completely, reduce operating technique,
feeding speed, slowly reverse analyze and
Operation: determine the causes
when timber end has not got
1. During sawing, timber end of trouble. Determine
across saw back. If timber end
gets across saw back and the adjusting and
has got across saw back,
during reversing, butts saw repairing machine and
make sure to get timber end to
blade off. replacing saw blade. If
exceed 50mm to trigger retreat
2. Flerry appearing in timber operation process is
mechanism and then start
butts saw blade off at not right, correct it in
reversing.
reversing. time
2. Carefully observe timber
defect and focus attention
during operation.
Sawing machine:
During sawing timber,
1. static balance of upper and
1. Eliminate imbalance, ensuring feel strong impulse
lower saw wheel not
static balance to be within the and upper part of saw
meeting requirement
range of requirement. machine is obviously
2. Radial and end faces of
2. Finely mill or grind outer rocking. Upon finding
upper and lower saw wheel
diameter of saw wheel to the condition, operator
jump in excess of precision
enable the jump of its radial shall immediately stop
range.
face and end face to be within the machine and
3. Saw 3. Bearing of lower saw wheel
the range of precision. examine the balance
machine is worn.
3. Replace bearings and radial jump of saw
rocking 4. Shaft of saw wheel is bent.
4. Replace shaft of saw wheel wheel and the
5. Foundation is not
5. Reinforce foundation coupling between
stationary.
6. Examine coupling, ensuring shaft of saw wheel
6. Loose coupling between
close contact and fasten loose and foundation.
saw base and foundation,
bolt. Determine where
bearing of lower saw wheel
repair is needed and
and saw base, saw body
eliminate trouble in
and saw base, bolt probably
time.
loosened.
1. Bearing is not installed 1. Check bearing of saw wheel When touch bearing
properly, so that bearing is every 2000 working hours, cover of saw wheel
apt to wearing. replace worn bearing with in with hand and find
2. Lubrication is not enough or time temperature is high,
lubricant is not good. 2. Stop the machine and refill measure temperature
3. Shaft of saw wheel is bent. adequate cleaning grease. with thermometer;
4. Belt is too tensioned. 3. Align and replace shaft of saw
when temperature
wheel. rises in excess of
4. Adjust tension of driving belt.
40 C (relative
4. Bearing of
temperature 70 C),
saw wheel is
immediately stop the
too hot
machine, and
examine lubricating
device of saw
machine, bearing
installation, working
status of saw shaft
and belt, determine
trouble position and
dispose in time.
Sawing machine: 1. Finely mill or grind saw wheel. When the precision
1. Saw wheel rim is worn. and sizes of timber
Sawn timber
Diameter is uneven in head sawn by operator are
is bent
and rear. in excess of tolerance,
2. Saw blade tension not 2. Examine saw blade tension, immediately stop the
working, balance weight and increase balance weight. machine, analyze the
being too light cause of trouble,
3. Ladder-shaped track is 3. Align and level tracks. examine key position,
bent, rugged and has too adjust or repair in
large clearance at joints. time.
4. Ladder wheel is worn. 4. Repair or replace ladder-type
5. Arm-retreating mechanism wheel.
is not in good order. 5. Adjust and repair retreating
Carriage rocks transversely. mechanism.
6. Workbench is not flat or
feeding drum is not round. 6. Level workbench and mill
7. Guide not properly installed. feeding drum round.
7. Adjust guide to be parallel to
saw blade.
Saw blade: 1. Correct tooth form and enlarge
1. Tooth form is not proper and gullet.
gullet is too small. 2. Adjust tension of saw blade.
2. Tension is uneven. 3. Use the saw blade having
3. There are too many joints in fewer joints as possible, or
saw blade. Speed after repair the saw blade having
repairing is not proper. many joints.
4. Saw line is too narrow. 4. Adjust press-feeding machine.
Operation:
1. Saw vice guide is installed 1. Adjust saw guides.
slantingly or too loosely. 2. Handle feeding speed
2. Feeding is too fast or according to specific condition
uneven. and reduce speed when
3. Too much resin and meeting burl.
sawdust is attached to saw 3. Scrape resin and sawdust in
wheel. time.
4. Saw blade is not good and 4. Replace saw blade.
reluctant to use.