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Workout Guide
Workout Guide
Workout Guide
official
shy girl gym guide
a basic gym explanation guide for the new gym girls
INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................3
GYM TERMINOLOGY...................................................................................................4
MACHINES OVERVIEW.................................................................................................8
CARDIO OVERVIEW....................................................................................................14
CABLES OVERVIEW....................................................................................................15
Barbell Squats.......................................................................................................19
GYM ACCESSORIES..................................................................................................29
CONFIDENCE TIPS.....................................................................................................30
DISCLAIMER...............................................................................................................33
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To all the shy gym girls of the world - I am so glad you are here. You are
I remember stepping foot into a gym and not even knowing what a treadmill
was used for, and now here I am a few years later as a Certified Personal
Trainer. I wanted to give back to the girls who may not have someone to
lean on at the gym. You matter, and your fitness journey is just as valid as
everyone else's! I am here to give you the 4-1-1 on everything gym related,
whether it be which muscle the lat pulldown machine is used for, how to
program your own workout split, and even which gym accessories are worth
the hype. While this may be basic knowledge to some experienced gym-
goers, I know the feeling of confusion that can come with the gym, so I am
weight;
I am so glad that you have decided to take the next step in your fitness
journey with me! Just remember, every fitness expert once knew nothing in
this guide either. Stay consistent, believe in yourself, and you will be
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Gym terminology
There are so many different gym terms and abbreviations that can seem
overwhelming at first - but I promise, you'll get used to them real quick! Here are
some of the most common phrases/terms/abbreviations that you'll come across:
PR (Personal Record): usually used to refer to the heaviest weight that someone
can successfully use in any given exercise.
Example: I used to squat 100 pounds. Today I squatted 120 pounds, so 120 is my
Push Day: A day consisting of working out muscles in a pushing motion, such as
triceps, shoulders, and chest.
Pull Day: Opposite of push day, this day consists of muscles that are worked
out in a pulling motion, such as biceps, back, and forearms.
Split: Used to refer to the set schedule of which body parts that people work
out on each specific day.
Example: My split is Monday: Legs, Tuesday: Push Day, Wednesday, Pull Day,
Dry
etc.Scooping: Taking a scoop of pre-workout powder in powder form, instead
Clamps: Small circle-shaped clips placed on the end of a barbell so that the
weights don't slide off.
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How To Change your Body Weight
I chose to not title this chapter as "how to lose weight" because everyone
has a different goal in mind when starting a fitness journey! Some girls may
want to gain some weight, while others want to lose overall body fat. In
this chapter, I will explain exactly how to alter your body weight for your
the fad diets out there such as Keto, Intermittent Fasting, etc. that
claim to help you lose weight have one thing in common - a caloric
deficit.
In order to achieve weight loss, the calories that you burn on a daily
basis must be more than the calories you ingest on a daily basis
calories every day, even if you just stay in bed all day! It is
burn off automatically every day, as these are the calories that your
This is called your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR). Your BMR is based
on your weight, age, biological sex, and height. There are multiple
BMR calculators online that you can input your information and find
out what your BMR number is. This is important when calculating
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Your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) is a combination of your BMR
number, the amount of calories burned while digesting food, the amount you
burn if you actively exercise that day, and the amount you burn from non-
exercise activity (such as walking). Your TDEE number is the total amount of
calories your body burns in one day! This can be calculated online with a TDEE
calculator. After finding your TDEE number, you will then want to add up your
ingested calories for the day. If your ingested calories are less than your TDEE,
you are in a deficit for that day. If they are the same, you will maintain your
weight. If they are more, you will gain weight. Consistently staying in either a
deficit, maintenance, or surplus phase will give you your desired results.
There are 3,500 calories in 1 pound of fat. In order to achieve sustainable and
healthy fat loss, you will generally want to aim to eat in a caloric deficit of
around 300-500 calories per day. This will result in fat loss of around 1 pound
per week (You will probably see more overall weight loss than 1 pound per
week due to water weight, reduction of bloating, and other factors). Rapid
weight loss from crash diets (deficit of approximately more than 500
While theoretically, you could eat cake and pizza all day and still lose weight
let’s discuss healthier food options! There is the famous saying that abs are
made in the kitchen (which is absolutely true!) We will stick to the 80/20 rule.
This means that 80% of the time you will try to stick to your healthy foods the
best you possibly can, and the other 20% of the time, you will indulge and live
your life. What this means is that if you go to a birthday party – have that slice
moderation and still reach our goals, we will absolutely try to do that! A great
app for both iPhone and Android is “MyFitnessPal”. You can input all of your
food for the day into the app, and it will give you a breakdown of each’s food
categories of nutrients that most individuals tend to eat the most. They are Carbohydrates, Fats,
and Proteins. When people refer to "counting macros" they are simply just referring to counting
the amount of fat, protein, and carbs that they ingest. Simple, right?
Everyone's individual macro needs will vary based on your personal goals and overall health, but
we also cannot neglect micronutrients! While macros play an important role in the health and
function of our body, so do micros. Unless you plan to compete in bodybuilding competitions, it is
not typical to track micros while on a standard fitness journey. There are a lot of micros, and the
risk to reward ratio for tracking micros is negligible. Micros can include Vitamin A, B, C and D,
Calcium, Zinc, etc. While you may need to track certain micros for health conditions, it is best to
The amount of protein that everyone needs to eat varies based on individual
factors, but usually, 0.6-0.8 grams of protein per pound of body weight is standard.
Protein will help build lean muscle mass, which in turn, helps you burn more calories
while you are at rest. The more lean muscle mass you have on you body, the more
Carbohydrates: one of the key components for energy within the body.
Carbs are exceedingly important to maintain proper brain function, sustain your
energy levels, and help you build the body you want. Carbs will keep you properly
Similar to carbs, fats are important to keep your body moving and full of energy!
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Machines Overview
You can find a machine in the gym to target pretty much any area of the
body. They are extremely versatile, easy to use, and the safest option for the
average gym-goer. This is what makes this section so special! As a new gym
girl, machines will probably be your best friend. While you can absolutely use
the free-weights (and I recommend it!) - machines are the easiest option to
both use and learn out of them all, so we will focus on the main machines first.
Back Muscles
Plate Loaded Row Machine
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Lat Pulldown Cable Machine
Back Muscles
Bench Press
Chest Muscles
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LEG MACHINES
Leg Extension Machine
Quads
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SHOULDER/BICEP/TRICEP MACHINES
Tricep Pushdown Machine
Triceps
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ABDOMINAL MACHINES
Ab Crunch Machine
Decline Sit Up
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Cardio Overview
Stair Stepper
Rowing Machine
Treadmill
Elliptical Machine
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Cables Overview
Cable Machine
different cable +
attachment combinations
Some attachments
of these options in
functional aspects.
the barbell
pulley/suspension
is held
system.
up
This
by
takes
a
WHAT EXERCISES?
You can do so many exercises on
some weight off the barbell, which can
each piece of equipment, but some
reduce it anywhere from 5 - 15 pounds.
of the most popular ones include:
Next, a barbell relies on the person
Romanian Deadlifts
For these reasons, a smith machine is
Good Mornings
usually the go-to for new gym girls. It is
Shoulder Shrugs
an awesome, and safer, alternative to
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Romanian Deadlifts
To preform a dumbbell (or barbell)
bent.
back pain.
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Squats
To preform a smith machine or barbell
in front of you.
your glutes.
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Bulgarian Split Squats
To preform a Bulgarian split squat, you will
dumbbells.
starting position.
position.
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Heel-Elevated Goblet Squat
To preform a heel-elevated goblet squat,
shown in pics).
outwards.
squat
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Smith Machine Split Squat
To preform a smith machine (or barbell)
squat.
angles.
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How Much Weight to Use?
Now that you've seen the machines and understand which body part
they are used for, the big question is - how much weight should you use
on the machine? The honest answer is...it completely varies from person
to person. But, let me dig into this answer a little bit deeper for you.
order to gauge your perfect starting weight, you will want to start at
the lowest weight on a machine and preform one rep. If it is too light,
go up to the next weight option. Continue doing this until you find a
reps with the weight you pick, and struggle a tiny bit on the 11th and
12th rep. If you find that you can preform 15+ reps with ease, you should
most likely choose a heavier weight. If you get to rep 8 and you are
Your starting weight is just that - starting. Once you feel as if your
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Creating a Workout Plan
One of the most important aspects of starting a new fitness journey is
stressful when you are not too sure with what goes together, and how to
achieve your specific goals with the workouts you plan. No worries - I am
First, you will want to write out all the days of the week on a piece of
paper. Then, you will choose which days will be your rest days. As a
beginner, I recommend 3-4 rest days per week, so that you do not
overload yourself and end up overtraining (as that can lead to injuries and
Example:
MONDAY:
TUESDAY: REST
WEDNESDAY:
THURSDAY: REST
FRIDAY:
SATURDAY: REST
SUNDAY:
After you have picked your rest days, you can then see how many days are
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You can choose to split up your workout days in so many different
days by specific body parts. Feel free to split them however you
After you have you desired splits to fit into the days that you have
open, fill them into your schedule! Try to not schedule 2 of the
same body parts for back to back days, as you need time in-
Example:
MONDAY: Chest/Back
TUESDAY: REST
WEDNESDAY: Shoulders/Triceps
THURSDAY: REST
FRIDAY: Legs
SATURDAY: REST
SUNDAY: Triceps/Abs
Once you have your workout split written down, you are ready to
choose the exercises that will go for each day! Over time, you will
but to start, there are a few basic exercises that go with each
body part. Some are body weight, but most are either machines,
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Some options (definitely not an extensive list, by any means) for
Biceps Triceps
Dumbbell Bicep Curl Tricep Pushdown Machine
Alternating Hammer Curls Cable Tricep Pushdown
Dumbbell Incline Curls Straight Bar Cable Tricep Pushdown
Bicep Curl Machine Dumbbell Tricep Kickback
Cable Single-Arm Curls Dumbbell Lying Tricep Extension
Preacher Curls Tricep Cable Rope Pushdown
Legs Back
Leg Press Machine Lat Pulldown
Glute Pushback Machine Seated Cable Row
Dumbbell Goblet Squats Dumbbell Rows
Romanian Deadlifts Reverse Fly Machine
Smith Machine Squat Row Machine
Smith Machine Lunge Cable Face Pulls
Chest Abs
Dumbbell Chest Press Crunches
Smith Machine Chest Press Forearm Plank
Fly Machine Lying Leg Raises
Chest Press Machine Russian Twists
Push-Ups Bicycle Crunches
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The general rule of thumb is to do 3-4 exercises per body part. So, if you
are doing back and chest, you should have around 6-8 total exercises for
your workout. Once you choose the exercises you want to do for each
body part, you will want to notate them under each day. How you choose
MONDAY: Chest/Back
Dumbbell Rows
Fly Machine
Row Machine
only three days per week. While cardio is great for cardiovascular health
and creating an additional caloric deficit, too much cardio can have
detrimental aspects. While this will vary for every person, and I strongly
advise seeking advice from a personal trainer for your specific goals and
needs, cardio 3x week for around 30 minutes seems to be the best amount
Please feel free to alter your workout plan/schedule according to your own
needs and injuries, but I feel it is important to note that even if you are
trying to grow your glutes, it is more beneficial to train them 1-2x week,
rather than everyday. Most muscle building occurs while that muscle is
resting and repairing itself, which it can only do if it is not actively being
worked.
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Workout Plan Template
WEEKLY WORKOUT SPLIT
MONDAY ________________________________
TUESDAY ________________________________
WEDNESDAY______________________________
THURSDAY________________________________
FRIDAY__________________________________
SATURDAY________________________________
SUNDAY_________________________________
that claim to help you preform better, look better, and get stronger
you, waist trainers!), there are plenty of others that are definitely helpful for
are:
a barbell, such as a deadlift. They wrap particularly helpful for those who have a hard
around your wrists and around the barbell, in time remembering to drink water. The one
order to give some more grip strength. shown here is a HydroJug, but any of them
Lifting Belt
While sometimes controversial, lifting belts
deadlifts or squats.
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Gym confidence Tips
A big question I always get asked is - "How do you become confident
enough in the gym to go by yourself?" and honestly, it just takes time. Not
saying that there aren't tips and tricks, but with time and repetition, you
will naturally become more confident. Aside from time, some of the
biggest pieces of advice I have for those who are shy or not confident in
1. Everyone there was once a beginner also. Nobody walked into the
gym for the first time ever and automatically knew how to use
everything flawlessly. If you feel like people may judge you because
you aren't 100% confident in your gym abilities, just remember that
they were once in your shoes too, and aren't judging you!
2. It may seem silly, but wearing a cute outfit that you feel confident
in can help a TON. Whether this may be a cute t-shirt and leggings, or
a sports bra and shorts - rock it. Don't give an f about anyone else. If
you feel good in it, that is absolutely the only thing that matters.
3. Learn about the machines and workouts before going into the
gym! With this guide, and other resources, you can learn a ton about
idea of what you should be doing while at the gym. This can help
make a specific plan for you, or creating your own plan in a notebook
amount of time that you walk around looking for something to do.
While that is totally okay, having a plan can help you feel more
confident in what you are doing at the gym for the day.
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General Gym Etiquette
One of the biggest fears I had when starting to go to the gym was not
knowing the "unknown" gym etiquette rules, per say. Do not fear - I am
1. Wipe down your machines after you use them! There should be
management.
sit on it for too long after so that other people can use it.
maximize muscular gains. If they are supersetting, ask them if you can
"work in" to their set, meaning you will use the unoccupied machine
This may seem like a lot to remember, but over time, it will become like
second nature to you! Don't worry if you forget some, we all do at times.
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Macro-Friendly Food Ideas
Below are some of my favorite macro-friendly meals + snacks! Please note that
this is not a meal plan, but simply just some ideas for macro-friendly meals and
snacks. While these foods are all macro-friendly, it is important to note that your
diet should not be so restrictive to where these are the only types of foods that
you should eat (unless you are a bodybuilding competitor). Balance is key!
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Disclaimer
While I would love to guarantee you certain results from following the
advice in this guide, unfortunately, I can not. Results will vary based on
the level of exercise, intensity, nutrition during the program, and other
guide in any format (PDF, JPEG, PNG, hard copy, etc.). Do not
plagiarize or copy any aspect of this guide for use in your own
publications. Any and all violations will result in legal action taken
I truly hope you enjoy this guide for what it has to offer - but please
advocate for yourself and the treatment that you may need in order to
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