W Y D A W N I C T W O

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Zadania egzaminacyjne
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Transformacje otwarte
Zadania egzaminacyjne
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Test luk otwartych
Zadania egzaminacyjne
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5.17. 1.needs Z a d a n i e 8. str 150
2. their 8.1. not p r e p a r i n g well e n o u g h to
5.18. Few 8.2. is n o t g o o d / f l u e n t e n o u g h f o r h e r t o t a l k
5.19. 1. tasting 8.3. It w o u l d b e a g o o d i d e a if y o u changed
2. tastes 8.4. w h y don't w e play
5.20. 1. can't have been/ couldn't have been 8.5. It i s q u i t e l i k e l y / p o s s i b l e
2. h e w a s s e e n to enter/entering 8.6. m a d e you steal
8.7. He suggested going/that we should go/that w e went
8.8. E v e n if it t u r n s o u t
Z a d a n i e 6. str. 1 4 8
8.9. W h y d o n ' t y o u tell
6.1. You needn't have ironed
8.10. Wouldn't y o u rather stay
6.2. have you
8.11. look nice
6.3. I can't r e m e m b e r talking
8.12. Have you ever seen
6.4. I n s t e a d of p l a y i n g
8.13. If y o u w e r e
6.5. a red metal
8.14. had/got m y car repaired/fixed
6.6. w h o is w e a r i n g / w e a r i n g
8.15. finish/have finished
6.7. M a t h s is
8.16. I wish I had
6.8. both beautiful and faithful
8.17. u n l e s s y o u s t o p / if y o u d o n ' t s t o p
6.9. to a v o i d meeting
8.18. r e f u s e d t o p a r t i c i p a t e / t a k e p a r t in
6.10. H e w a s (being) exceptionally
8.19. smell
6.11. 1. the homeless
8.20. it w a s n ' t h e r / s h e w a s n ' t t h e o n e / p e r s o n
2 . N e i t h e r / N o r d i d it p a s s
6.12. b e f o r e h e m e t / until he m e t
6.13. s o m e t h i n g as horrible as
6.14. If I w e r e you
6.15. 1 . All I d i d w a s (to) k i s s / B u t I o n l y k i s s e d
2. that she should marry m e / married m e / her
marrying me
6.16. h o w to repair
6.17. is b e i n g repaired
6.18. sounds horrible/awful
6.19. as s o o n as y o u get
6.20. S h e wasn't allowed to

Z a d a n i e 7. str. 1 4 9
7.1. m a k e s it d i f f i c u l t f o r h e r
7.2. U n l e s s I a m m a d e / o r d e r e d / If t h e y d o n ' t m a k e m e /
order me
7.3. which w a s a clever
7.4. 1 . likes bein g praised
2. that he liked
7.5. told m e not to
7.6. Y o u m u s t n o t r e v e a l / a r e n o t a l l o w e d to r e v e a l
7.7. t h r o w i n g pillows at e a c h other
7.8. y o u d o n ' t d o it y o u r s e l f
7.9. were/ had been sharpened
7.10. John himself
7.11. had already left/gone
7.12. I don't mind
7.13. It i s b e l i e v e d
7.14. w h o is s a i d t o h a v e t a k e n
7.15. I will not a c c e p t
7.16. w h o w a s said to be
7.17. wish you hadn't proposed
7.18. Never before had I seen
7.19. I have seen
7.20. When I was washing up

165
Aneksy
 Aneksy

t o fall I h o u g h (of p l a n s - t o fail) to m a k e for s t h (to m o v e t o w a r d s s t h )

to g e t a l o n g w i t h s b (to h a v e a g o o d r e l a t i o n s h i p w i t h sb) t o m a k e s t h o u t ( a c h e q u e , a n a p p l i c a t i o n - t o fill i n a n o f f i c i a l
t o g e t at s t h ( t o e x p r e s s a n i d e a i n d i r e c t l y ) d o c u m e n t w i t h all t h e n e c e s s a r y details)
to get a w a y with sth (not to be p u n i s h e d severely for a c r i m e to m a k e s t h o u t (to s e e or h e a r s t h with difficulty)
or sth wrong ) to m a k e sth o v e r to s b (to transfer sth to s b s o that they
to g e t d o w n to sth (to b e g i n d e a l i n g with sth seriously) to g e t b e c o m e official owners)
o n (well - to d e a l with sth successfully) to m a k e up (one's m i n d - to finally d e c i d e o n sth)
to g e t o v e r s t h (to b e c o m e h a p p i e r b e c a u s e o n e m a n a g e d t o to m a k e u p (to f i n i s h a n a r g u m e n t a n d g e t b a c k o n f r i e n d l y
deal with sth unpleasant or s a d successfully, to terms)
overcome) to m a k e up for sth (to c o m p e n s a t e , to d o sth g o o d to m a k e a
to g e t r o u n d to sth (to d o sth that s b h a s i n t e n d e d to d o for a bad situation better)
long time) to m a k e u p sth (to constitute, to f o r m )
to get sb d o w n {to d e p r e s s sb) t o m a k e u p s t h (to i n v e n t s t h , t o s a y o r w r i t e s t h t h a t is n o t
to g e t sth a c r o s s to s b (to c o m m u n i c a t e a n idea to sb) true)
to g e t t h r o u g h to s b (to m a n a g e to get in t o u c h w i t h sb, e s p . to p a s s a w a y (to d i e )
on the phone) t o p a s s o n e s e l f off a s ( t o p r e t e n d t o b e s o m e b o d y e l s e s o a s
to g e t u p (to w a k e up a n d m o v e out of b e d ) to avoid being recognised)
t o g i v e a w a y (to let e v e r y o n e k n o w s t h s e c r e t ) to p a s s o u t (to l o s e consciousness)
t o g i v e in (to a c c e p t t h e fact that o n e h a s b e e n d e f e a t e d , t o t o p a s s s t h d o w n t o s b ( t o g i v e s t h t o A s o t h a t t h e y h a v e it
surrender, to yield) after B dies)
t o g i v e off (to e m i t o r t o p r o d u c e s m e l l , h e a t or light) to p a y s b off (to g i v e s o m e m o n e y t o a b u s i n e s s p a r t n e r s o
to g i v e o u t (of s u p p l i e s - t o f i n i s h ) that y o u c a n b e t h e o n l y o w n e r of t h e b u s i n e s s )
to g o ( c o m e ) d o w n w i t h s t h (to d e v e l o p a d i s e a s e , t o become to pay sth b a c k (to return m o n e y that sb b o r r o w e d f r o m s b
ill. U s u a l l y t h e d i s e a s e is n o t a s e r i o u s o n e ) else)
t o g o after (to c h a s e ) t o p l a y u p (of a m a c h i n e - n o t t o o p e r a t e p r o p e r l y ; of a c h i l d -
t o g o a h e a d (to star t to d o s t h ) not t o b e h a v e properly)
t o g o b a c k o n s t h (to fail t o k e e p o n e ' s p r o m i s e ) to pride oneself on
t o g o in f o r s t h ( t o e n t e r a c o m p e t i t i o n ) to puil oneself t o g e t h e r (to s t o p b e i n g u p s e t a n d b e g i n to
t o g o off ( o f a b o m b - t o e x p l o d e , o f a n a l a r m c l o c k - to behave reasonably)
b e g i n m a k i n g a n o i s e that w a k e s s b u p , of f o o d - to to pu'l o v e r (to s t o p a c a r o n t h e s i d e of t h e r o a d ) t o pull sth
b e c o m e u n s u i t a b l e f o r e a t i n g b e c a u s e of b e i n g t o o o l d ) d o w n (to d e m o l i s h a b u i l d i n g t h a t is n o l o n g e r u s e d or
to g o over sth (to r e h e a r s e ) wanted)
to g o t h r o u g h sth (to e x a m i n e sth closely) t o pull s t h off ( t o d e a l w i t h s o m e t h i n g successfully)
t o g o with (to m a t c h s t h . e . g . in c o l o u r , d e s i g n , e t c ) to put A d o w n to B (to s a y that B c a u s e d A)
to hold b a c k (not to allow oneself to s h o w feelings, e m o t i o n s ) to put by (to s a v e )
t o hold out ( h o p e - t o b e l i e v e that s t h will h a p p e n ) to put f o r w a r d (to p r o p o s e )
to hold out (to c o n t i n u e to d e f e n d ) t o p u t in ( w o r k - t o c o n t r i b u t e w o r k )
t o h o l d u p (to d e l a y ; t o a t t a c k ) t o p u t o u t ( f i r e - t o e x t i n g u i s h it)
t o k e e p off ( n o t t o e n t e r a n a r e a ) t o p u t s b off ( t o d i s c o u r a g e s b )
t o k e e p s b o u t (not t o let s t h / s b e n t e r a p l a c e , to put s b u p (to offer a c c o m m o d a t i o n to s b )
not t o let s b / s t h in) t o p u t s t h off ( t o p o s t p o n e , t o m o v e t o a later d a t e )
to k e e p u p sth (to c o n t i n u e w o r k i n g a n d practicing so a s to to put u p w i t h sth (to tolerate)
maintain g o o d results) to read up o n sth (to i n v e s t i g a t e o r e x p l o r e a s u b j e c t b y
t o k e e p u p w i t h s t h (to f o l l o w a n d u n d e r s t a n d s t h t h a t r e a d i n g a b o u t it)
c h a n g e s fast) t o run d o w n (to s t o p o p e r a t i n g b e c a u s e s t h d o e s n o t h a v e
t o l a y d o w n s t h (to s t a t e rules) enough power)
t o let out (to m a k e a n article of c l o t h i n g w i d e r ) t o run in (a c a r - t o d r i v e a n e w c a r s l o w l y s o a s not t o
t o let out (to m a k e s t h k n o w n ) damage the engine)
to let sb d o w n (to d i s a p p o i n t s b by failing to d o w h a t o n e to run into s b (to m e e t s o m e b o d y unexpectedly)
p r o m i s e d to d o or w a s e x p e c t e d to d o ) t o r u n o u t of (to u s e all o f s o m e t h i n g a n d h a v e n o n e left)
t o let s b off ( n o t t o p u n i s h s o m e b o d y s e v e r e l y or n o t t o to run s b d o w n (to criticise sb, e s p . unfairly)
p u n i s h t h e m at all) to run sb over
t o let sth d o w n (to m a k e a n article of c l o t h i n g l o n g e r ) t o r u n u p ( d e b t s - t o k e e p b o r r o w i n g m o n e y until o n e is
to l o o k a f t e r s b (to t a k e c a r e of sb ) unable to p a y the m o n e y back)
t o l o o k b a c k o n s t h ( t o t h i n k a b o u t e v e n t s t h a t t o o k p l a c e in t o s e e s b off ( t o g o w i t h s b t o a r a i l w a y s t a t i o n , a i r p o r t , e t c ,
the past) say g o o d b y e and see t h e m leave)
t o l o o k d o w n o n s b (to t h i n k t h a t s b e l s e is l e s s i m p o r t a n t o r to s e e s b o u t (to g o with sb to t h e d o o r w h e n they are leaving
worse) a place)
t o l o o k f o r w a r d t o s t h (to b e i m p a t i e n t a n d e a g e r t o d o s t h , t o s e e t h r o u g h s b (to r e a l i s e t h a t s b is n o t a s g o o d o r h o n e s t
meet sb, g o somewhere), as they claim to be)
to l o o k i n t o s t h (to i n v e s t i g a t e ) to set o u t / o f f (to b e g i n a j o u r n e y )
to look o u t for (to b e c a r e f ul w h e n looking at v a r i o u s t h i n g s to set s o m e t h i n g a s i d e (to s a v e s t h )
a n d s e l e c t o r n o t i c e t h e o n e t h a t is n e e d e d ) t o s e t s t h b a c k ( t o m a k e s t h m o r e d i f f i c u l t o r s l o w it d o w n )
to look s t h u p (to c h e c k t h e m e a n i n g , e.g in a d i c t i o n a r y ) to set u p (to establish)
to look up (to i m p r o v e ) t o sit in o n ( t o b e p r e s e n t w h i l e s b e l s e is d o i n g s t h t o b e
t o l o o k u p t o s b (to t h i n k t h a t s b is i m p o r t a n t a n d deserves p r e s e n t a t a m e e t i n g w i t h o u t p a r t i c i p a t i n g i n it;
respect) to o b s e r v e sth)

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B. D O D A W A N I E P R Z Y R O S T K ÓW
1. T W O R Z E N I E P R Z Y M I O T N I K ÓW

2. Tworzenie przymiotników od rzeczowników

-y ("like..., covered with") hair - hairy, cream - creamy, ice - icy. salt - salty, taste - tasty, dust - dusty, rust - rusty,
dirt - dirty, milk - milky, brain - brainy

-ful ("having..., giving...") Use - useful, mind - mindful, truth - truthful, grace - graceful, fright - frightful, respect
(noun or verb) - respectful, fear - fearful , mercy - merciful

-less ("without") penny - penniless, price - priceless, heart - heartless, home - homeless,
mother - motherless

-ly (having the qualities o f . . . ) father - fatherly, coward - cowardly, man - manly, master - masterly, lord - lordly,
death - deathly

-like ("having the qualities child - childlike, life - lifelike, lady - ladylike
of...")

-ish ("belonging to having Sweden - S w e d i s h , child - childish, sheep - s h e e p i s h , fool - foolish, freak - f r e a k i s h,
the character of...) style - stylish, self - selfish

al/ tal cynic - cynical, critic - critical, commerce - commercial, influence - influential,
torrent - torrential, president - presidential, development - developmental,
judgement - judgemental

-ant extravagance - extravagant, distance - distant, importance - important, luxury - luxuriant

-ar rectangle - rectangular, circle - circular, tube - t u b u l a r ; line - linear

•ate temper - temperate, passion - passionate ; fortune - fortunate

-ic irony - ironic, charisma - charismatic, aristocrat - aristocratic, hero - heroic;

history - historic

-ical surgery - surgical, cynic - cynical, critic - critical, history - historical,

sociology - sociological.

-ious/ous envy - e n v i o u s , danger - d a n g e r o u s , disaster - disastrous, fame - f a m o u s ,

victory - victorious, murder - m u r d e r o u s , luxury - luxurious, malice - malicious

-an/ian Brazil - Brazilian, Shakespeare - Shakespearian

2. Tworzenie przymiotników od czasowników

-ible/able dispose - disposable, predict - predictable, convert - convertible, retrieve - retrievable,

manage - manageable, agree - agreeable, permit - permissible, reconcile - reconcilable,
compare - comparable.

-ive/ative collaborate - collaborative, permit - permissive, decide - decisive, compare - comparative

-ent obey - obedient, neglect - negligent

-ing amaze - a m a z i n g , frighten - frightening

-ed frighten - frightened

174