ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS Form 5

PAPER 2 2 hours 30 minutes

PREPARED BY : IRENE HII

1. Table below shows the marks obtained by 40 candidates in a test.

Marks 30 -39 40 – 49 50 – 59 60 – 69 70 - 79
Number of 4 x y 10 8
candidates

(a) Given that the median mark is 55.5, find the values of x and y.
(b) State the mode mark. [6m]

2. (a) Given y = 2kx2 + 8x + 6 – k , find the range of the values of k such that y is
positive. [3m]
2
(b) If α and β are the roots of the quadratic equation 2x – 4x + 9 = 0, find the
1 1
quadratic equation whose roots are and . [3m]
α β

3. Solve the simultaneous equations x2 – xy – 2y2 = x – y = 5. Give the answer correct

to three decimal places. [5m]

4. (a)

The diagram shows the position of A and B on a straight line where the distance of
AB = 100 m . A particle P moves from point A towards the right of A with an initial
velocity of 10 ms-1 and its subsequent velocity increases by 2 ms-1 per second. At the
same time , particle Q starts to move from B towards the right at constant velocity of
9 ms-1. Given P and Q start to move at the same time. Find
i) the velocity of P, if particle P overtakes particle Q after n seconds,
[3m]
ii) the distance travelled by the particle P at the instant when P overtakes
particle Q. [2m]
 4 4
(b) Given p = q + 4 + + + … is a series of a geometric progression with
5 25
infinite number of terms. Find
(i) the value of q,
(ii) the value of p. [3m]

5. Diagram shows a quadrilateral ABCD. It

is given that :
1
⃗
AB = 7b , ⃗
AD = 2a, ⃗
DC = a + 3b
2

(a) Express ⃗
AC and ⃗
BC in terms of a and b. [2m]
(b) Given E is point on AC such that AE : EC = 3 : 2.
(i) Express ⃗
BD and ⃗ BE in terms of a and b.
(ii) Hence, determine whether the points D, E and B are collinear. [4m]
(c) Given that |a| = 2 unit and |b| = 1 unit , find the area of ∆ABD. [2m]

6. Faculty of Engineering of Merdeka University organised a competition to design a

sport rim for their designed car.

Diagram above shows the sport rim designed by Amy. The three shaded regions are
congruent. It is given that the perimeter of a , b and c regions is 30π cm.
[use π = 3.142]
 (a) the radius, in cm, of sport rim to the nearest integer, [3m]

(b) the area, in cm2 , of the shaded region. [4m]

7.

(a) In the diagram above, ABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = AC = 10 cm. PQRS is
a rectangle with P and Q are variable points on the line BC. S and R are variable
points on AB and AC respectively such that PQRS is always a rectangle .
BC = 16 cm, SR = y cm and RQ = x cm.
8 2
(i) Show that the area of rectangle PQRS, is A = 16x - x .
3

(ii) Determine whether the area of rectangle has a maximum value or a

minimum value. Hence, find the value of A. [6m]

4 dy
(b) Given that y =2 , find the value of when x = 2. Hence find the
x dx
4
approximate value of 2. [4m]
1.9

8. Use the graph paper to answer this question.

Table shows the values of two variables, x and y, obtained from an experiment . The
variables x and y are related by the equation y = pxq, where p and q are constants.

x 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5

y 4.74 6.89 9.21 11.68 14.27 16.98 19.78

(a) Based on table, construct a table for the values of log10 x and log10 y. [2m]

(b) Plot log10 y against log10 x, using a scale of 2 cm to 0.1 unit on the log10 x-axis and
2 cm to 0.2 unit on the log10 y-axis . Hence , draw the line of best fit. [3m]

(c) Use the graph, find the value of

(i) p,
(ii) q.
 (iii) the value of x when y = 13.50. [5m]

9. Diagram below shows part of the curve y = f(x) which passes through a point A(2, 5).

Given that f’(x) = - 2x , find

(a) f(x). [3m]

(b) the area of the shaded region P. [4m]

(c) the volume of revolution , in terms of π, when the shaded region Q bounded by
the curve, the straight line y = 5 and the y-axis is rotated through 360 o about the
y-axis. [3m]

10. (a) 80% of the shots performed by a basketball player always scores the point.
(i) Find the probability that the shots performed by the player scores the
point not more than 3 out of 8 shots.

(ii) Find the minimum number of shots that the player has to performed
so that the probability of scoring at least once is greater than 0.92.
[5m]
(b) The radii of the wheels of cars produced by a factory are normally
distributed . For safety reasons, only wheels with radii between 11.02 cm and

12.52 cm will be approved. At a certain time, it is found that 1% of the wheels

are rejected because their radii are too short , whereas 5% of them are
rejected because their radii are too long. Calculate the mean and standard
deviation of the radii of the wheels of the cars. [5m]

1+ sin 2 x +cos 2 x
11. (a) Prove that =2 cos x . [3m]
cos x +sin x
(b) Solve the equation tan2 x = 7 – 2 sec x for 0o ≤ x ≤ 360o. [3m]
 (c) Sketch a graph for y = |cos 2x | and 4y = x for 0 ≤ x ≤ π using the same
axes. Hence, state the number of solutions for the equation 4 |cos 2x| = x.
[4m]
12. Table below shows the prices, price indices and weightages for three items.

Item Price (RM) Price index in the Weightage

2005 2007 year 2007 based on
2005
A 8.00 9.28 x m
B y 4.80 120 2
C 6.00 z 125 4

(a) Find the values of x, y and z. [3m]

(b) The composite index for the prices of the items in the year 2007 based on the
year 2005 is 120.4. Calculate the value of m where m is an integer. [2m]

(c) From the year 2007 to the year 2009, the price of item A increases 10%, the price
of item B remains the same and the price of item C decreases by 4%. Calculate
the composite index for the prices of all the items in the year 2009 based on the
year 2007. [2m]

(d) Given the total price of the items is RM 25.00 in the year 2005, find its
corresponding price in the year 2009. [3m]

13. Solution by scale drawing is not accepted.

(a) Diagram below shows a prism shaped roof with a rectangular base PQRS. The
inclined surface PQUT is a square with sides 12 cm and the inclined surface RSTU
is a rectangle. PTS is a uniform cross section of the prism. QST is a plane in the
prism.

It is given that PST = 37o and TPS = 45o. Find

(i) the length, in cm, of ST, [2m]
 (ii) the area of the QST plane. [5m]

(b) A triangle Q’R’S’ has a different shape from the triangle QRS such that RS’ = 8 cm,
QR = 10.3 cm and R’Q’S’ = RQS.
(i) Sketch the triangle Q’R’S’
(ii) Hence, calculate Q’S’R’. [3m]

14. Diagram below shows two fixed points, O and A on a horizontal straight line.

Particle P moves along the straight line and passes through point A with a distance of
s m from point O after t seconds. Its velocity, v m s-1, at the time is given by
v = 6t – 4. [Assume motion to the right is positive]
(a) Given s = 6 m when t = 1 s, calculate
(i) the distance of OA,
(ii) the distance of particle P from a after 2 seconds,
(iii) the velocity of particle P when it returns to A, assuming the distance is
the same as OA. [7m]

(b) (i) Find the range of values of t for the movement of particle P towards O.
(ii) Hence, show that particle P does not reach point O in its movement.
[3m]

15. Use graph paper to answer this question.

A tuition centre will organise a holiday intensive class comprising of x number of
female students and y number of male students. The fee for a female student is RM
100 and male student is RM 120. The composition of students for the intensive class
is based on the following constraints:
I The maximum number of students is 100
II the ratio of female students to male students is at least 1 : 4.
III The total fees collected is not less than RM 6000.

(a) Write three inequalities , other than x ≥ 0 and y ≥ 0, which satisfy all the above
constraints. [3m]
(b) Using a scale of 2 cm to 10 students on both axes, construct and shade the region
R which satisfies all the above constraints. [3m]

(c) Using the graph constructed in (b), find

(i) the minimum number of male students if the ration of female students to
male students is 1 : 4.
(ii) the maximum profit obtained if the tuition centre can get a profit of 20%
from the total fees collected. [4m]