JURISPRUDENCE, ETHICS AND BUSINESS

(Final Exam)
Rama Naik Mude

1. A. Define the following:

● Jurisprudence which means"the study, knowledge, or science of law."

● Deals with court decisions as distinguished from legislation and doctrine

● Ethics is concerned with what is good for individuals and society and is also described as
moral philosophy.
● Business means a person's regular occupation, profession, or trade.

2. What is “delicadeza”? Explain in 20 sentences

- Delicadeza refers to behavior anchored on generally accepted moral standards. Thus, it is often said
that what is considered legal may not necessarily be moral.

To be branded “without delicadeza” is probably the strongest insult that one can hurl at a public
official. This is because the word is associated with honor. In many cultures, people die to protect
their honor.

Showing favoritism to certain individuals

may also cause gossip.The public may think
that you are favoring that person because
he/she is your crush.

Another example is that going out or being

together all the time with a married person,
people may think that something
immoral is being done .

Giving expensive items to a certain official in

public either to gain favor just a goodwill
cause gossip and may lead to the dismissal
or destruction of honor of that certain official

3. State the TAU Vision and Mission and the CVM Goals and Objectives. Explain each item/statement in 3
sentences each.
- TAU mission- TAU as one of the top 500 universities in Asia.
- TAU vision- TAU is committed to improve the quality of life through the production of competent and
relevant technologies in the service of society

4. Compare and Contrast: Administrative Order and Republic Act (Explain in 3 sentences each) Give
examples.
 ● Administrative Order — a legal document is by an administrative agency such as theEnvironmental
Protection Agency (EPA) directing an individual, business, or other entity to take corrective action or
refrain from an activity. It describes the violations and actions to be taken and can be enforced in court.
● Republic act- are formulated by senators and congressmen before signed by the presidents. These mainly
tackle the laws and constitution. It also states that it should be published in at least two newspapers
which circulates nationally before it will be implemented.

5. RA No. 6675 is known as the Generic Act of 1988. Who shall use generic terminology/ies?
Explain the RA in 10 sentences.

AN ACT TO PROMOTE, REQUIRE AND ENSURE THE PRODUCTION OF AN ADEQUATE SUPPLY,

DISTRIBUTION, USE AND ACCEPTANCE OF DRUGS AND MEDICINES IDENTIFIED BY THEIR GENERIC NAMES.

Who Shall Use Generic Terminology -

(a) All government health agencies and their personnel as well as other government agencies shall use generic
terminology or generic names in all transactions related to purchasing, prescribing, dispensing and administering
of drugs and medicines.

(b) All medical, dental and veterinary practitioners, including private practitioners, shall write prescriptions using
the generic name. The brand name may be included if so desired.

c) Any organization or company involved in the manufacture, importation, repacking, marketing and/or
distribution of drugs and medicines shall indicate prominently the generic name of the product. In the case of
brand name products, the generic name shall appear prominently and immediately above the brand name in all
product labels as well as in advertising and other promotional materials.

(d) Drug outlets, including drugstores, hospital and non-hospital pharmacies and non-traditional outlets such as
supermarkets and stores, shall inform any buyer about any and all other drug products having the same generic
name, together with their corresponding prices so that the buyer may adequately exercise, his option.

6. What is RA 8435? What does the acronym AFMA means? Explain and elaborate RA 8435 in
15 sentences.

RA 8435 means
AN ACT PRESCRIBING URGENT RELATED MEASURES TO MODERNIZE THE AGRICULTURE AND
FISHERIES SECTORS OF THE COUNTRY IN ORDER TO ENHANCE THEIR PROFITABILITY, AND PREPARE SAID
SECTORS FOR THE CHALLENGES OF GLOBALIZATION THROUGH AN ADEQUATE, FOCUSED AND RATIONAL
DELIVERY OF NECESSARY SUPPORT SERVICES, APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR AND FOR OTHER
PURPOSES.

AFMA means The Agriculture and Fisheries

Modernization Act (AFMA).

RA 8435 is a comprehensive legislation that provides blueprint for the sector’s modernization and rural
development in the Philippines.
 AFMA focuses on five (5) major concerns:
poverty alleviation and social equity, food
security, global competitiveness,
sustainable development, and income profitability especially for farmers and fisher folks.

Trade and fiscal incentives are provided under AFMA. Section 109 of RA 8435 provides that all
enterprises engaged in agriculture and fishery duly certified by the Department of Agriculture in
consultation with the Department of Finance and the Board of Investments (BOI) shall, for five (5) years
be exempted from the payment of tariff duties.

7. What is RA No. 6425? Differentiate between prohibited drugs and Regulated drugs. Explain each in 5
sentences
- This Act shall be known and cited as "The Dangerous Drugs Act of 1972."
- "Prohibited drug," which includes opium and its active components and derivatives, such as heroin
and morphine; coca leaf and its derivatives, principally cocaine; alpha and beta eucaine;
hallucinogenic drugs, such as mescaline, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and other substances
producing similar effects; Indian hemp and its derivates; all preparations made from any of the
foregoing; and other drugs, whether natural or synthetic, with the physiological effects of a narcotic
drug; or
-
- "Regulated drug," which includes self-inducing sedatives, such as secobarbital, phenobarbital,
pentobarbital, barbital, amobarbital and any other drug which contains a salt or a derivative of a salt
of barbituric acid; any salt, isomer or salt of an isomer, of amphetamine, such as benzedrine or
dexedrine, or any drug which produces a physiological action similar to amphetamine; and hypnotic
drugs, such as methaqualone or any other compound producing similar physiological effects.

8. What is RA no. 9268? Explain fully in 20 sentences ?

Republic Act No. 9268 means -

AN ACT TO REGULATE THE PRACTICE OF VETERINARY MEDICINE IN THE PHILIPPINES, REPEALING FOR
THE PURPOSE REPUBLIC ACT NO. 382 AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

Section 1. Conversion into a National High School. - The Pilar Productivity Development High School in
the Municipality of Pilar, Province of Sorsogon is hereby converted into a national high school to be
known as Pilar National Comprehensive High School.

Section 2. Transfer of Assets and Liabilities. - All personnel, assets, liabilities and records of the Pilar
Productivity Development High School are hereby transferred to and absorbed by the Pilar NationaI
Comprehensive High School.

Section 3. Appropriations. – The Secretary of Education shall immediately include in the Department’s
program the operationalization of the Pilar National Comprehensive High School, the initial funding of
which shall be charged against the current year’s appropriations of the Pilar Productivity
Development High School. Thereafter, the amount necessary for the continued operation of the
school shall be included in the annual General Appropriations Act.1awph!1

Section 4. Implementation. - The Secretary of Education shall issue rules and regulations that may be
necessary to carry out the purpose of this Act.
 Section 5. Effectivity. - This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its publication in the Official
Gazette.

9. How does a candidate/examinee for Veterinarian Licensure Examination pass the

examination? Explain fully.

- Student should pass the licensure examination as long he/ she is able to achieve a passing rate in all
the subjects that is being tackled in the exam. In case that the candidate did not pass a certain subject
but his/ her overall average is above the passing rate, the examinee will be given a probationary
status wherein he/ she may re-exam the failed subject only, however in case that the examinee failed
to pass that subject he/ she will retake all the exams of all subjects the following year.

10. Enumerate the subjects for the licensure covered by the examination.

The subjects for the licensure examination, shall cover the following:

(1) Veterinary Parasitology;

(2) Veterinary Pharmacology

(3) Veterinary Medicine (including Ethics, Surgery, Animal Welfare and Jurisprudence);

(4) Zootechnics (including Animal Behavior and Environmental Health);

(5) Veterinary Microbiology and Veterinary Public Health;

(6) Veterinary Physiology

(7) Veterinary Anatomy; and

(8) Veterinary Pathology.

The Board may be amend, modify or exclude any of the subjects in any syllabi and new ones as technological need
arises subject to the approval of the Commission.

11.When does the board refuse to register an applicant as a veterinarian?

- The Board shall refuse to register an applicant as a veterinarian and to issue his/her Certificate of
Registration and Professional Identification Card if he/she is convicted of any criminal offense
involving moral turpitude, or found guilty of immoral or dishonorable conduct, or he/she is declared
by the court to be of unsound mind or have violated the Animal Welfare Act. The Board shall furnish
 the applicant a written statement setting forth the reasons for its action which shall be incorporated
in the records of the
12. at least ten (10) cases or examples that could be a ground for the revocation of license.
- (b) unprofessional and unethical conduct;
- gross incompetence, gross negligence, gross ignorance or any other acts of malpractice resulting in
disability, disfigurement or death of an animal;
- use of fraud, deceit, or false statements in obtaining registration, Certificate of Registration,
Identification Card, or special permit;
- for chronic inebriety or habitual substance abuse;
- having professional connection with or lending one's name to an illegal practitioner of veterinary
medicine;
- fraud or dishonesty in applying, teaching or report on any laboratory test and research findings.
- False misleading advertising, having for its purpose or intent deception or fraud;
- Knowingly and deliberately concealing or failing of report as required by law, or making false reports
regarding the spread of contagious or infectious diseases;
- Violation of rules and regulations, Code of Ethics, Code Technical Standards and other policies of the
Board and the Commission issued pursuant to this Act; or
- Practicing his/her profession during the period of his/her suspension from the practice of his profess

12.List at least ten (10) cases or examples that could be a ground for the revocation of license.
- unprofessional and unethical conduct;
- gross incompetence, gross negligence, gross ignorance or any other acts of malpractice resulting in
disability, disfigurement or death of an animal;
- use of fraud, deceit, or false statements in obtaining registration, Certificate of Registration,
Identification Card, or special permit;
- for chronic inebriety or habitual substance abuse;
- having professional connection with or lending one's name to an illegal practitioner of veterinary
medicine;
- fraud or dishonesty in applying, teaching or report on any laboratory test and research findings.
- False misleading advertising, having for its purpose or intent deception or fraud;
- Knowingly and deliberately concealing or failing of report as required by law, or making false reports
regarding the spread of contagious or infectious diseases;
- Violation of rules and regulations, Code of Ethics, Code Technical Standards and other policies of the
Board and the Commission issued pursuant to this Act; or
- Practicing his/her profession during the period of his/her suspension from the practice of his profess

13.When does advertisement for the professional service, objectionable, unethical and
unprofessional? List at least 5.
- The advertisement for the professional service is unethical and unprofessional when it is done by the
ff.
o Any person who shall practice veterinary medicine within the meaning of this Act without a
valid Certificate of Registration and a Professional Identification Card or a valid special
permit issued in accordance herewith;
o Any person presenting or using as his or her own Certificate of Registration or Professional
Identification Card of another
o Any person who shall give any false or forged evidence of any kind to the Board or the
Commission in obtaining any of the foregoing documents;
 o Any person who shall falsely impersonate any registrant with like or different name;
o Any registered and licensed veterinarian who shall abet or assist illegal practice of a person
who is not lawfully qualified to practice veterinary medicine;
o Any person who shall attempt to use a revoked or suspended Certificate of Registration or
any invalid or expired Professional Identification Card or a cancelled special permit;
o Any person assuming, using or advertising any title, description tending to convey the
impression that he or she is a registered and licensed veterinarian

14.How can a veterinarian identify himself as a veterinary practitioner? in what manner. Give at
least 15 examples

A veterinarian (vet), also known as a veterinary surgeon or veterinary physician, is a professional

who practices veterinary medicine by treating diseases, disorders, and injuries in non-human animals.

veterinarian is a regulated and protected term, meaning that members of the public without the
prerequisite qualifications and/or licensure are not able to use the title. In many cases, the activities that
may be undertaken by a veterinarian (such as treatment of illness or surgery in animals) are restricted
only to those professionals who are registered as a veterinarian. For instance, in the United Kingdom, as in
other jurisdictions, animal treatment may only be performed by registered veterinary physicians (with a
few designated exceptions, such as paraveterinary workers), and it is illegal for any person who is not
registered to call themselves a veterinarian, prescribe any drugs, or perform treatment.

Most veterinary physicians work in clinical settings, treating animals directly. These veterinarians
may be involved in a general practice, treating animals of all types; they may be specialized in a specific
group of animals such as companion animals, livestock, zoo animals or equines; or may specialize in a
narrow medical discipline such as surgery, dermatology or internal medicine . As with other healthcare
professionals, veterinarians face ethical decisions about the care of their patients.Current debates within
the profession include the ethics of certain procedures believed to be purely cosmetic or unnecessary for
behavioral issues, such as declawing of cats, docking of tails, cropping of ears and debarking on dogs.

15. List at least 20 professions/careers/occupations or trades that a graduate of DVM may go into.
meat inspection services
private clinics
private farms
sales representatives
education
vet corps.
consultants to privately owned farms
research
pharmacy
pathologist
entomology
LGU veterinarian
canine handler
canine trainer
animal nutritionist
parasitology
animal psychiatrist
animal orthopedics
animal anesthesiologist
veterinary surgeon
 - define Veterinary Medicine
- Veterinary medicine is the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis and
treatment of disease, disorder and injury in animals. The scope of veterinary medicine is wide, covering all animal
species, both domesticated and wild, with a wide range of conditions which can affect different species.

16. How can you keep yourself professionally competent? Give at least 5 attributes.

- I can keep myself professionally competent by doing the following

- Maintaining good Hygiene.
- Wearing proper attire, keeping clean and neat my self which will give a professional look.
- Learning lessons from the mistakes and don't repeat again to do same mistakes, always will try to
take advise from the elder, experienced professionals to gain knowledge.
- Don't forget my duties and responsibilities of all the time.
- Save the patient in need of emergency and try to help others what I learned according to my
profession in a Right way.

17. Name the agencies of the government wherein veterinarians are needed, at least 20.
- There are several agencies which requires veterinarians such as.
o PNP
o AFP
o DENR
o BAI
o NMIS
o BFAR
o DEP-ED
o CHED
o RADDL
o NBI
o PDEA
o BJMP
o BOC
o DOH
o DOST
o PSA
o DAP
o CSC
o OSETC
o FDA
o NFA
o DOJ
o DILG
o DTI
18.Enumerate 5 objectives of the course, Jurisprudence, Ethics and Business.

veterinarians are expected to "adhere to a progressive code of ethical conduct". Overall there are eight main
principles, covering areas such as compentance, animal welfare, the veterinarian-client-patient relationship,
standards of professionalism, honesty, compliance with the law, continuing education, acting within boundaries of
compentance, and the betterment of public health.

19.How deep have you learned and retain in your mind about the subject Jurisprudence, Ethics and Busine Nikss? Range
yourself from 1 (lowest)-100 (highest)

- I range myself 96

20.Suggestion or comments to your Instructor for better improvement in handling the subject. Your suggestions are very
confidential. Thank you (minus 10 if no comments or suggestions)

According to my point of view Instructor should advise the students all the Reports prepared in a simple way and
eliminate unnecessary topics which is not useful for the Veterinarians because waste of time and other students feel bored, not
listening the presentation reports and as a result they will play games in the class ( mobile Legends ).

Sudden Quizzes will give heart break to the students especially who will not listen/ Concentrate presentation reports
properly, so my humble request is, if Instructor will alert students about the Quiz before the Reporter gives his/ her Presentation
means rest of the class will listen the Presentation reports properly, carefully and able to learn more and answer accurately.