MY PORTFOLIO IN

PHILIPPINE
POLITICS
GOVERNANCE

Submi tted by:

AZ URA, HANNAH KIM C.

GRADE 11-GAS

Submi tted to:

MIDT IMBANG, KAREN HEART

The Executive branch of t he government serves as
the head of st ate and is responsible for
implementing and enforcing laws. The Pr esi dent
of the Philippi nes i s the highest -ranking official
in the Executive br anch, and is assisted by
various departments and agencies.
Some of key responsibil ities of the Executive
branch i nclude developi ng and implementi ng
policies, managi ng the budget, and overseei ng
the foreign affairs of the country.
The Philippi ne Legisl at ure is comprised o f two
separate bodies: T he Senate and the House of
Representatives. The senate i s composed of 24
members, while the House of Representatives has
297 members.
T he Senate is responsible for creating and
passing laws, while the House of Representat ives
represents the Fil ipino people and advocates for
their concerns at the national level.
The Judiciary branch is tasked with i nterpreting
and applyi ng the law resolve conflict s and
disputes. It serves as a check and balance agai nst
the other branches of gover nment, ensur i ng that
their actions are in li ne with the Constit ution and
Laws of the l and.
The Local Government Unit is responsible for
implementing pol icies and progr ams at the local
level, i ncludi ng the del i very of basic services such
as heal thcare, education, and public safety. They
also have the power to raise local revenue through
taxes and fees.
Elections i n the Phil ippines are held every t hree
years and overseen by t he Commission on
Elections (COMELEC). Political par ties pl ay a
significant role in shaping the country’s polit ical
landscape and governanc e.
Civil society and social movements play a cruci al
role in advanci ng democracy in the Phil ippines.
T hey advocate for the r i ghts of marginal ized
groups, promote transparency and account abil ity
in governance, and wor k towards creating a more
equitable society.
 IMPORTANCE OF ACTIVE
CITIZENSHIP

Active citizenship is essential for the funct ioni ng

of a democracy. It invol ves engaging i n poli tical
processes, advocating for one’s beliefs and val ues,
and holding elected offi cials account able.
 ISSUES AND PROGRAMS RELATED TO
POLITICAL ENGAGEMENT AND YOUTH
EMPOWERMENT

There are various programs and i nit iat ives aimed

at promoting pol itical engagement and youth
empowerment in the Philippi nes. Among these ar e
youth councils, voter education campaigns, and
political leadership programs.
 Studying the different branches of government, the Local Government
Unit, Civil Society, and Active Citizenship has made me realized the
importance of staying informed and engaged in political affairs. As a
citizen, it is my responsibility to be aware of the issues facing my
community and to take an active role in shaping the future of my
country.

I have learned that democracy is not only about the institutions and
structures of government, but also about the participation and
engagement of citizens. It is through civil society and social movements
that marginalized groups can be empowered and their voices heard.

Moreover, understanding the roles and responsibilities of each branch

of government and the role of Local Government Unit is crucial for
ensuring that policies and programs are implemented effectively and
that elected officials are held accountable.

Overall, I am more aware of the importance of active citizenship in

shaping the future of our country, and I am committed to staying
informed and involved in political affairs.