April2023 CA FC Garcia Ans. Key 2 1

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APRIL2023 FINAL COACHING ON CORRECTIONAL

ADMINISRATION
Prepared by: Prof. Lyen Carel Garcia

INSTITUTIONAL CORRECTION
2. It is an infliction of pain to
a member of the society
PART I 3. It is a government remedy
to correct a wrong.
4. It is a human suffering
1. It is the branch of criminology which deals with the inflicted to an individual.
management and administration of inmates:
a. Criminal justice
b. Penology
7. The following are justification of punishment, EXCEPT
c. Victimology
_____.
d. Jail Management
A. Retribution
B. Happiness
2. This theory in criminology states that men are
C. Deterrence
totally responsible for their behaviors and the
D. Atonement
stress in more on the effect of their felonious act
8. The justification of punishment in correctional
than upon the criminal himself.
administration in the recent period is based on_____.
A. Positive theory
A. Atonement
B. Biological theory
B. Protection
C. Neo-classical theory
C. Reformation
D. Classical theory
D. Deterrence
3. It refers to the manner or practice of managing or
9. The putting of offenders in prison for the purpose of
controlling places of confinement as in jails or prisons.
protecting the public and at the same time
a. Penology
rehabilitating them by requiring them to undergo
b. Penal Management
institutional treatment program is known as ____.
c. Correctional Administration
A. Trial
d. Correction
B. Imprisonment
4. What is the best description of correction as pillar of
C. Conviction
the criminal justice system?
D. Detention
A. It orients the offender about criminal proceedings
10. Which program is considered as the “cornerstone” of
B. It limits the power of the police over the accused
rehabilitation?
C. It takes over only when the accused is convicted
A. Religious
D. It gives opportunity to the offender fine new
B. Education
connections
C. Work
D. Medical and health
5. As a matter of procedure, the fourth pillar of the
11. A global perspective on correctional administration
criminal justice system, correction pillar, takes over
considered every prison as a place of _____ where
once the accused _____.
those who violated the social standards are made to
A. Has been delivered to the new bilibid prison
atone their acts.
B. Received the order of the court
A. Punishment
C. After having been found guilty, meted out the penalty
B. Repentance
for the crime he committed
C. Discipline
D. Has been arrested by the police and has been
D. Solitude
investigated of the crime
12. What is the main focus of the Reintegration Model
of Correctional Administration?
6. Corrections are considered as the weakest pillar of the A. Incapacitation, deterrence and retribution
Criminal Justice System? B. Obedience, work and education
A. Failure to address congestion of prisoners C. Resumption of a normal life
B. Purpose to rehabilitate offenders D. Separation and congregation
C. Physical inability to accommodate offenders
D. Failure to deter people to commit crimes 13. What is the concept which conceptualizes that an
offender should be in the society rather than in jail?
a. What statement BEST describes A. Reintegration
punishment in general? B. Rehabilitation
1. It is the redress that the C. Degradation
state takes against an D. Incapacitation
offending member.

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14. The maintenance of care and protection accorded to 23. The Philippine legislature during the American regime
people who by authority of law are temporarily passed act no. 1876 providing for the establishment
incarcerated for violations of law and also those who of a prison in ____. The prison was built for the
were sentenced by the court to served judgement is prisoners of the province and insular province who
called _____. were members of the non-christian tribes of the
A. Custody mountain provinces and nueva viscaya.
B. Classification A. La Trinidad, Benguet
C. Safe-keeping B. Tiger hill, Ifugao
D. Caring C. Baguio jail and prison
D. Bondoc, mt. province
24. Before the reconstruction of san ramon prison, the
15. What is this reformatory institution considered as the American established in 1904 a penal settlement,
forerunner of the modern penology that paved away which became known today as ihawig prison and
the second prison reform? penal farm. Which of this?
A. Borstal reformatory institution A. Guhit settlement farm
B. Elmiral reformatory B. Iuhit penal settlement
C. Irish reformatory system C. Iguhit settlement farm
D. Auburn reformatory D. Ingunit penal settlement
16. Sir evelyn ruggles brise, the director of English prison, 25. What is considered as the period of golden age of
after visitng Elmira in 1987, opened the ____. penology?
A. Kent reform institution for boy A. 1830 – 1840
B. Borstal institution B. 1870 – 1880
C. Elmira institution C. 1890 – 1990
D. Golden gate reformatory D. 1820 – 1830
17. It was established as an agri-cultural colony of 26. It is the period of recognizing human dignity. It is the
delinquent boys in 1839, providing house father of movement of reformation, period of introduction of
these boys. certain reforms in the correctional field by certain
A. Pennsylvania person, gradually changing the old positive philosophy
B. Auburn of punishment to a more humane treatment of
C. Domets of France prisoners with innovational programs or development
D. Elmira of correctional systems
18. A prison model which sought penitence (hence the a. Age of Reason
term penitentiaries) through total individual isolation b. Age of Rehabilitation
and silence. c. Age of Reformation
A. Pennsylvania prison model d. Age of Reintegration
B. Work release 27. The penalty imposed for offenders must be
C. Auburn prison model certain. This means that ____.
D. Halfway houses A. The guilty one must be the one to be
19. It is an institution intended to detain or house political punished, no proxy
offenders. B. No one must escape its effects
a. Iwahig Penal farm C. It must be equal for all persons
b. Davao Penal Farm D. The consequence must be in accordance
c. San Ramon Prison and Penal farm with the law
d. Sablayan Prison Farm 28. A justification of penalty which states that nobody can
20. It is considered as the highest income earner among assume the suffering for a crime committed by others.
the Philippine Correctional Institution. a. Justice
A. Iwahig Penal Colony b. Personal
B. San Ramon Prison and Penal c. Legal
Farm d. Certain
C. Davao Penal Colony
D. Sablayan Prison and Farm
21. The fort William mc Kinley in fort Bonifacio which was 29. An institution for the imprisonment of persons
converted on June 30, 1968 to a prison was intended convicted of major offenses refers to
to ______. a. Jail
A. Incarcerate political prisoners and incorrigibles b. Prison
B. House women prisoners who violated criminal c. Penitentiary
law d. All of the above
C. Separate political offenders from other criminal
offenders
D. Incarcerate offenders who violated military laws 30. It is the infliction of physical pain as a form of
22. The old bilibid prison was constructed as the main punishment
penitentiary in Oroquieta street, manila and A. Capital Punishment
designated to house the prison to house the prison B. Corporal Punishment
population of the country. This prison became known C. Banishment
as ____. D. Social Degradation
A. Bilibid prison I
B. Correctional de bilibid
C. Manila national prison
D. Carcel y presidio correccional 31. Which is not a form of punishment during the primitive
times?

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A. Corporal punishment
B. Reformation 40. Which correction model emphasizes the
C. Death penalty maintenance and security and order through
D. Incarceration the subordination of the prisoner to the
authority of the warden?
A. Control
B. Rehabilitation
32. Early forms of Prison Discipline by means of uttering
C. Custodial model
insulting words or languages on the part of
D. Responsibility
prison staff to the prisoners to degrade or break
the confidence of prisoners.
A. Social Degradation
B. Corporal Punishment 41. A prison model of theory which argues that an
C. Monotony inmates’ mode of adaption to prison is influenced by
D. Mass Movement factors external to the immediate content of the
33. It refers to prison which is used to confine slaves prisons, as well as the immediate condition of
where they were attached to workbenches and forced imprisonment. Which one of these?
to do hard labor in the period of their imprisonment. A. Importation model
a. Underground Cistern B. Exportation model
b. Sing-Sing Correctional Facility C. Family model
c. Ergastulum D. None of these
d. Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary 42. Housekeeping and activities are viewed primarily as a
34. Which best describes the role of contemporary framework for rehabilitative effort. What prison model
prisons? does refer to?
A. Impose the necessary punishment suited to the A. Proper classification model
inmate B. Custodial classification
B. Prepare inmate to become useful member of the C. Rehabilitation model
society D. Integration model
C. Impose extreme cruelty to those who committed
crimes
D. Get even with the offender for his non-conformity
43. The act of methodically beating or whipping the
with the laws
human body. This kind of punishment is practiced to
35. It is the conversion of fines into imprisonment
give harmony to Family, School and Prisoner.
a. Straight penalty
a. Mutilation
b. Maximum penalty
b. Ostracism
c. Subsidiary imprisonment
c. Destierro
d. Preventive imprisonment
d. Flogging or Flagellation
44. Which ancient form of punishment is also known as
“fusillading”?
36. Mario is soon to be released from camp Bukang A. Electric chair
Liwayway. He is sent to a pre-release facility called B. Guillotine
_______________ for counseling and therapy. C. Whipping
a. Recreation Center D. Firing squad
b. Congregate Group
c. Half-way House
d. Diagnostic Center
45. The most common problem of the National prison is
A. Excessive number of escapes
B. Overcrowding
37. If people fear being apprehended and punished, they C. Disagreement about their mess
will not risk breaking the law. This view is being held D. Lack of adequate funding
by the __________ theory. 46. What is the MAIN purpose of providing correctional
a. Displacement treatment program?
b. General deterrence A. To give shelter and change the
c. Discouragement attitude of prisoners.
d. Incapacitation B. To punish prisoners and
38. It is a correctional model wherein criminals are segregate them from the public
punished because they have infringed the rights of C. To segregate prisoners from the
other and the security of the sanction should fit the community.
seriousness of the crime: D. To eliminate pattern of
a. Benefits of the Clergy criminal behavior and reform
b. Custodial Model prisoners.
c. Just Desert Model 47. Correctional organizations have two ideologically
d. Securing Sanctuary competing sub-organizational structures, the
custodial organization with its emphasis on control
and surveillance of offender activities; and the
39. Choose the correction model that completely treatment organization ________.
encapsulates the lives of the people live there. A. Emphasizing on making a living inside prison
A. Custodian B. Emphasizing on preventive discipline
B. Rehabilitation C. Emphasizing on treating special offenders
C. Responsibility D. On the goals and methods of treatments and
D. Total Institution rehabilitation

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B. Corporal punishment or the reduction of a prisoner’s
diet
C. Prolonged solitary confinement
48. What could be the significance of research in
D. Indefinite solitary confinement
corrections?
55. What is the description of the united nation standard
A. Helps in the career development of correctional officer
minimum rules for the treatment of prisoners about
B. Studies the past incidents involving corrections
solitary confinement?
C. Helps in forecasting the future of corrections A. Confinement of prisoner for a period more than 15
D. Increases crime commission in the community
consecutive days
49. What could be the role of law enforcement in future
B. Placement of instrument of restraint to any part of the
corrections or community-based corrections
body of the prisoner
collaboration?
C. Placement of prisoner in a dark or constantly lit cell
A. Monitoring and enforcement activities
D. Confinement of prisoner for 22 hours or more a day
B. Imposition of conditions as part of sentencing
without human contact
decisions
C. Ensures health safety standards
D. Crafting effective sentencing strategies
50. What is the role of the prosecution in the future of PART II (MANUALS)
corrections?
a. supervision efforts, providing support to
monitoring and enforcement activities. 56. Select the courts and other entitles that may commit
b. assist by crafting effective sentencing a person to jail.
strategies
c. imposition of conditions as part of their
sentencing decisions provide the structure
I. Supreme court
and tools that community corrections needs
II. Court of appeals
to manage offenders successfully and
III. Ombudsman
promote offender success in the community.
IV. Sandiganbayan
d. All of these
V. Congress
51. What is the role of the judges in the future of
corrections?
a. supervision efforts, providing support to
monitoring and enforcement activities. A. I, II, IV, V
b. assist by crafting effective sentencing B. II, III, IV, V
strategies C. I, II, IV, V
c. imposition of conditions as part of their D. I, III, IV, V
sentencing decisions provide the
structure and tools that community
corrections needs to manage offenders 57. Robin Pinadilla was convicted and ready to serve his
successfully and promote offender sentence inside the prison. Why was he
success in the community photographed at the Directorate for Reception and
d. All of these Diagnostics?
52. The primary goal of community corrections is to
achieve public safety through reduced recidivism and a. He is an actor and photogenic
this can be done through _____.
b. It is rare opportunity to have his photograph
A. Effective management of offenders while inside
prisons and collaboration with the community c. To have a souvenir photo of the actor
B. Mobilization of the community to help in reforming
offenders and prison management d. Photographing the inmate is part of the reception
C. Effective management of offenders within the procedure
community and collaboration with the correction
agencies
D. Increased participation of community members in 59.Ronald “Graba” Dela Rosa was arrested by the
crime prevention efforts police for theft in the amount of P5,000.00. He was
53. Sociologists look at corrections as: brought to the police station and an administrative record of
a. The intervention which documents the the arrest was prepared. He was fingerprinted, photographed,
attitudinal response of offenders and staff to interrogated and placed in a line-up for identification by
processes of punishment witnesses. What process did he undergo?
b. The medium through which prisoners
change their behavior and attitudes a. Preliminary hearing
c. The consolidation of interactions between
correctional officers and the prisoners b. Booking
d. A total institution in which the basic c. Trial
physiological needs of prisoners were
to be met away from the outside world d. Indictment
54. Under the united nations standard minimum rules for
the treatment of prisoners, the following practices
shall be prohibited except:
60. Garry Alejandro is a newly arrived inmate in the BJMP,
he was placed in shakedown procedure. Who among the
following shall be responsible in the custody of all the
A. Placement of a prisoner in a well-lighted cell properties seized from the detainee prior to his detention?

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A. Custodial Officer B. 1-7 Days

B. Chief of Detention Center C. 1 day

C. Property Custodian Officer D. NONE

D. Evidence Custodian / Officer

68. Under the rules, bureau of corrections head counts of


inmates are conducted how many times?
61. Rendering personal service to fellow inmates is an offense
classified as ________.

A. 4 times a day
B. 6 times a day
A. Less serious C. 3 times a day in 3 shifts
B. Grave offense D. 5 times a day
C. Minor
D. Less grave 69. In case an inmate has given disciplinary action, the board
of discipline is authorized to impose any of the following
disciplinary measures, EXCEPT ______.
62. Failure to assist in putting out fires inside the jail is a type A. Additional penalty for service of sentence
of offense? B. Caution or reprimand
a. Grave offense C. Cancellation of recreation, education, entertainment,
and visiting privileges
b. Less grave offense D. Deprivation of GCTA for a specific period

c. Not so grave offense

d. Minor offense 70. If james santos is sentenced to serve a prison of not over
three years, what type of prisoner is he?

A. Municipal prisoner
63. How many hours should the jail disciplinary board hear and B. Insular prisoner
decide the case brought before it? C. National prisoner
D. City prisoner
a. 24 hours
71. Provincial jails are under the management, administration
b. 12 hours
and control of their respective provincial governments wherein
c. 48 hours inmates who are serving sentences from _____ are confined in
these jails.
d. 72 hours

64. Which among the following is the chairman of jail


classification and disciplinary board? A. 3 years and above.
B. 1 day to 6 months
A. Security chief C. 1 day to 3 years
B. The warden D. 6 months and 1 day to 3 years
C. Jail executive officer
D. Assistant or deputy warden

72. Maru is an offender who is committed to the jail or prison


in order to serve his sentence after final conviction of a
65. The bureau of corrections has a classification board that competent court is known as _________
classifies inmates according to its manual of operation. The
chairman of this classification board is the ______. a. Detention prisoner

A. Superintendent b. Sentenced prisoner


B. Chief of RDC
c. Safekeeping
C. Medical officer
D. Chief of custodial force d. National prisoner
66. Which disciplinary sanctions can be imposed on inmates?

73. Which of the following are classified as detention prisoner?


A. Payment of fees to the office of the warden 1. Accused person who is confined in jail while undergoing
B. Forfeiture of salaries and wages earned criminal probe
C. Cancellation of telephone calls
D. Cancellation of some or all recreational privileges 2. Accused person who is confined in jail while undergoing trial

67. Close confinement in a cell in BJMP shall be between ___ 3. Accused person who is confined in jail while awaiting final
in any calendar month provided that this punishment shall be judgment
imposed only in the case of an incorrigible prisoner when other
disciplinary measured had been proven ineffective. 4. Accused person who is confined in jail and already convicted
to serve a prison term
A. 30-60 days
a. 3, 4 and 1

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b. 2, 3 and 4 A. Commitment order

c. 4, 1 and 2 B. Mittimus

d. 1, 2 and 3 C. Carpeta

D. Waiver-cum-authorization

74. As per the organizational structure of the BUCOR and the


given function of the office, under what office the chief of the
RDC directly reports. 81. It is the national record of a prisoner at New Bilibid Prison
which contains his commitment order or mittimus, information
A. The director and decision of a trial court.
B. The deputy director
C. The head of the technical division A. Mittimus
D. Secretary of justice B. Carpeta
75. What is the main purpose of placing an inmate in the C. Commitment Order
directorate for reception and diagnostic?
D. Prison Record
A. Evaluation and classification
B. Registration and fingerprint
C. Checking of contrabands
D. Issuance of uniforms 82. During the reception of an inmate with his documents
before entering the jail or prison, the committing officer should
check the body of the inmate for any birth marks or tattoos and
other body marks. What category of search should be
76. Under the BUCOR manual operation, how long should an conducted by the officer?
inmate stay at the RDC and he should be due for transfer to
designated camp? a) Body Search

b) Strip Search

A. 30 days c) Frisk Search


B. 60 days
C. 90 days d) Rub Search
D. 15 days
83. What is the standard ratio in escorting a nonbailable
(high risk) inmate?

77. Under the rules, how long does an inmate stay at the a. One is to one security officer
quarantine cell upon admission in the reception and diagnostic
b. One is to three security officers
center for physical examination?
c. One is to two plus one security officers
A. 10 days
B. 5 days d. One is to one plus one security officer
C. 15 days
D. 20 days 84. When governor dan was arrested and put in a correctional
facility, what will be his inmate security classification?

A. High risk inmates


78. Involves the formulation of a tentative treatment program B. High profile inmates
best suited to the needs of the individual prisoner, based on C. Ordinary inmates
the findings of RDC. D. Extraordinary inmates

A. treatment planning 85. Cardo Dalisay is convicted in cebu in 2014 and ramon
convinces him to join the suicide death squad. He is categorized
C. Diagnostics
as what group?
B. Execution of treatment Plan
A. High profile inmate
D. Quarantine B. High extremist group
C. Subversive group
79. A writ ordering the temporary confinement of a person D. Influential group
in penal institution while undergoing trial.
86. As a general precaution, individual mess utensils of inmates
a. Detention order shall be made of _________.

b. Commitment order A. Aluminum


B. Metals
c. Mittimus Order C. Plastics
d. None of the above D. Styro

87. A chemical that is injected to a Death Convict that puts him


into deep sleep in lethal injection.
80. A warrant issued by a court bearing its seal and the
signature of the judge, directing the jail or prison authorities to A. Potassium Chloride
receive inmates for custody or service of sentence imposed B. Pancuronium Bromide
therein.

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C. Sodium Thiopental A. The judge who issue the order
B. The ability of the accused to get immediate
D. Sodium chloride rehabilitation
88. These are the factors considered in diversification, EXCEPT C. The availability of funds in prisons or jails
_____. D. The length of the sentence meted out

94. The superintendent of the prison may authorize an inmate


to be taken out of prison in the following instances, EXCEPT
A. Age of offenders _____
B. sex of offenders
C. mother of offender A. Conjugal visit of the male inmate to the CIW
D. Medical condition B. To appear in court or other government agency as
directed by competent authority
C. For medical examination/ treatment or hospitalization
in an outside clinic or hospital
89. Juan Tausan is a newly arrived inmate committed for the D. To view the remains of a deceased relative (furlough)
first time. He classified as ____ among the classification of
inmates according to privileges. 95. Antonio is a member of Magdaldal group and was convicted
of rebellion, unfortunately her mother died and requested an
A. 1st class inmate authorization to be released to visit the corpse of his mother
this is known as __
B. 3rd class inmate
A. Furlough
C. 2nd class inmate
B. Prisonization
D. Colonist
C. Diversification
90. To be a ______, one must be at least a 1st class inmate
and has serve one year immediately preceding the completion D. Counseling
of the period specified in the following qualification: has served
imprisonment with good conduct for at least 7 years in the case
of life imprisonment.
96. How many days before election does inmate are
A. 1st class inmate prohibited from going out?

B. 2nd class inmate A. 30 days

C. 3rd class inmate B. 90 Days

D. Colonist C. 60 Days

91. In the classification of prisoners of the bureau of D. 120 Days


corrections, what are the categories of a medium security?
97. All offenders who demonstrate good behavior earns one
telephone call to an authorized individual every 90 days. In
such cases, the telephone calls are monitored and do have a
I. Those inmates whose maximum is less than 20 duration of _____.
years
II. Recidivist, habitual delinquents and escapes
III. Remanded inmates whose sentence are below 20
years A. Not exceeding 5 mins
IV. Those under disciplinary punishment or B. Not exceeding 10 mins
safekeeping C. Not exceeding 15 mins
D. 30 mins w/ 5 mins allowable extension

98. When a jail break, escape, or riot is in progress or has just


A. I, III, IV been perpetuated in the jail, the officer at the control centers
B. II, IV shall immediately ______.
C. I, III
D. I, II, III A. Sound the alarm
B. Locked prisoners in their respective cells
C. Notify the nearest police precinct
D. Call the warden or director
92. Those inmates who have 2 or more records of escapes but
they have served 8 years since they recommitted should be 99. In case of mass jail break, all members of the custodial
classified as ______. force shall be immediately issued firearms and assigned to
critical posts to _____.

A. Plug off the escape routes


A. Maximum security prisoners B. Protect the other inmates
B. Medium security prisoners C. Shoot the escapees
C. Minimum security prisoners D. Give warning shots
D. Unclassified incorrigibles
100. Whenever a riot or escape alarm is sounded by siren, bell
or gunfire, all prisoners shall be order to ______.
93. When the penalty is imprisonment, the sentence is carried
out either in the municipal, provincial, or national penitentiary
depending on _______.
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A. Kneel down with both hands raised in the air C. II, III, IV
B. Lie flat on the ground, face down and with arms and D. I, II, III
legs spread out of the bodyq
C. Stop their movements and maintain their positions 106. 1In dealing with unusual or special offenders they should
until being told otherwise not be held in jails or prison with the common jails/prison
D. Sir down with both hand placed at the back of the population but instead they should be ____.
neck

101. In case of mass jail break all members of the custodial A. Release to the custody of the local government
force shall be immediately issued firearms and assigned to executives
critical post to block the escape routes while the pursuing B. Segregated with other institutions as their temporary
teams should _____. detention houses
C. Detained under the care of the department of social
work
A. Get out of jail premises to recapture the escapes D. Advise to avail of the privilege of probation from the
B. Position themselves at the perimeter and use firearms court
as a last resort
C. Be contacted through fastest means and required to 107. Who should make an immediate preparation for the
report for duty issuance of the necessary anti-riot equipment and firearms?
D. Investigate the flaws in the implementation of the A. the Warden
security plan
B. Director for operation

C. Director
102. It is an act of leaving from jail of an inmate through
unofficial and illegal ways or without any legal order from the D. Desk Officer / armorer
authorities.

A. Jail Break
108. Who composed of guards trained on proper handling and
B. Jail Escape use of firearms who shall be ready to fire when the lives of the
guards are in danger on orders of the Officer in Command?
C. Noise Barrage
A. 1 st group Anti-Riot
D. Jail Incident
B. 4 th Group Anti-Riot

C. 3 rd Group Anti-Riot
103. Salvador Puga is prisoner having the natural inclination or
tendency to evade custody against the will of the custodian or D. 2 nd Group Anti-Riot
from the place where he is held in lawful custody or
confinement.

A. Escape Prone Prisoner 109. It refers to those items, though authorized, is already in
excessive quantities to become a fire hazard, a threat to
B. Mental Deranged Prisoner security or has become causative in making the place
unsanitary.
C. Sex Deviate Prisoner
A. Contraband
D. Alien Prisoner
B. Paraphernalia

C. Prohibited items
104. PDL who are members of the LGBT community maybe
segregated from the general population in terms of housing to D. Nuisance Contraband
_____.

A. Avoid incidents of homosexuality


B. Prevent potential mistreatments 110. How is an offender released from prison or jail?
C. Avoid the spread of sex diseases
1. After service of sentence
D. Prevent transmission of gender expression
2. Issuance of order of the court

3. Grant of parole
105. Select the control measures that may be imposed against
escape-prone inmates. 4. Grant of pardon

5. Grant of amnesty

I. Put them in a secured quarter preferable single 6. Any lawful order of competent authority
cell
II. Prevent them to have visitors and social contact a. 1,3,4,5 and 6
III. Monitor their conduct and actions regularly
b. 1,2,3,4 and 5
IV. Search their quarters frequently including their
body c. 2,3,4,5, and 6
A. I, III, IV
B. I, II, III d. All of those listed above

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PART III (RA 9264 AND RA 10575)

111. What is the mandatory document to be signed by the 117. What is the minimum rank required to be appointed as
detainee in jails if he/she agreed to abide by the disciplinary Chief Bureau of Jail Management and Penology?
measure similar to those convicted inmates?
A. Superintendent
A. Detainee Certification
B. C/Superintendent
B. Detainee Manifestation or Prison Agreement
C. Senior Superintendent
C. Good Conduct Time Allowance
D. Director
D. Special Time Allowance for Loyalty

118. 1The position of the city jail warden is occupied by an


112. 1During inmates count all movements of inmates shall officer with a rank of _______.
______ until the count is completed.

A. Senior jail inspector


A. Form B. Jail inspector
B. Be at ease C. Chief jail inspector
C. Cease D. Jail superintendent
D. Commence

119. District jails are under the supervision of


113. 1Every prisoner who is not employed in outdoor work shall
have at least _____ hour of suitable exercise in the open air A. Department of interior and local government
daily if the weather permits. B. Bureau of jail management and penology
C. Provincial jail
D. Bureau of corrections

A. Two 120. Republic act no. 6975 _____ the bureau of jail
B. One management and penology (bjmp) being the lead agency in
C. Four managing the jails in the country.
D. Three
A. Modernized
114. The following core programs of the Bureau of Jail B. Created
Management and Penology EXCEPT. C. Professionalized
D. Enacted
A. Educational Program
121. As a matter of procedure, a youthful offender who cannot
B. Interfaith Program post bail from the time of his arrest shall be committed to the
C. Provision of basic services care of the _____.

D. Health Services

E. None of these A. Department of interior and local government


B. Jail warden or his authorized representative
C. Department of social welfare and development
D. Local chief executive or the mayor
115. 1There are four major programs under the mandate of
BJMP and they are the following, except? 122. Under RA 9263, any uniformed personnel of the BJMP who
has not been promoted for a continuous period of _____ years
a. Provisions of Basic Needs shall be separated of retired from the service.
b. welfare and development program A. 15
B. 10
c. Decongestion program
C. 20
d. Good governance D. 5

123. 1The rationalization promotion system of the BJMP shall


be based on ______.
116. An inmate may be transferred by the director upon the
recommendation of the superintendent concerned to another A. Merit and on the availability of vacant ranks
prison facility. Which of the following is the fundamental B. Educational attainment and awards
purpose of the transfer? C. Gender and leadership skills
D. Physical and psychological stability

124. All except one is included in the command group of BJMP


A. Security of the inmate
B. Bringing the inmate closer to his family A. Chief of Staff
C. Punishment of incorrigible inmates
B. Deputy C/BJMP
D. Effective custody and control
C. Chief of BJMP

D. Chief of Directorial staff


9|P age AMICI REVIEW CENTER
C. II, III
D. II, III, IV
125. Among the 3 high ranking BJMP officials, which of the
following is the presidential appointee? 132. Which program promotes camaraderie among Persons
Deprived of Liberty; encourage the development of self-
confidence and sharing of talents as forms of positive
A. Chief BJMP entertainment?
B. Deputy of administration A. Cultural and sports
C. Deputy for operation B. Welfare and development
D. Chief of staff C. Health services
126. Dominador Clemente is uniformed personnel of the BJMP D. Behavioral management
with a rank of Jail Chief Inspector, who is the appointing officer 133. What is the basic mandate of the bureau of corrections?
of the aforementioned BJMP personnel?
A. Rendition of good conduct time allowance to national
A. Regional director, BJMP prisoners
B. Secretary of DOJ B. Professionalization of the bureau of correction
C. Secretary of DILG personnel
D. Chief of BJMP C. Safekeeping and reformation of national inmates
127. What is this core values of the BJMP that concern on the D. Imposition of preventive imprisonment to inmates
willingness in sharing effort in implementing plans and 134. Corrections officer 3 simplicio will be promoted as
achieving goals? corrections officer 4 among the following, who will be appoint
him to the next rank

A. Competence A. President
B. Cooperation B. DOJ secretary
C. Commitment C. Chief BJMP
D. Courtesy D. Regional director

128. Provincial jails were first established in 1910 under 135. The Second Officer in command of the Bureau of
American regime. At present, who supervises and controls the Corrections has the rank of
said jails? A. Undersecretary
A. Bureau of jail management and penology B. Deputy Director
B. Provincial government
C. Department of justice C. Director
D. Board of pardons and parole
D. Assistant Secretary

129. 1The bureau of corrections shall maintain the custodial


personnel-to-inmate ratio of 1:7 and the reformation 136. Correction superintendent is equivalent rank of _____.
personnel-to-inmate ratio of ______. A. Jail superintendent
B. Jail director
C. Chief BJMP
A. 0.065277777777777778 D. Colony supervisor
B. 0.063888888888888889
C. 1:24
D. 0.051388888888888889 137. What is the classification of dormitory with an inmate
capacity of 101-500 and lot area of 1.5 hectares?

130. Under the bureau of corrections act of 2013, those a. Type A Dormitory
personnels who fails to qualify with the civil service commission b. Type B Dormitory
rule on qualification standards will be given _____ years to c. Type C Dormitory
have eligibility otherwise will be subjected to attrition system. d. Type D Dormitory

138. If a convict behaved well each month for the third to fifth
year of imprisonment, how many days will be deducted from
A. 10 his prison term?
B. 3
C. 5
D. 7 A. 828
131. Select the major areas of rehabilitation programs B. 520
C. 1000
D. 480

I. Livelihood projects 139. During the eleventh and successive years of


II. Educational and vocational trainings imprisonment, the good conduct of any offender or convicted
III. Recreation and sports prisoner qualified for credit for preventive imprisonment, shall
IV. Religious/ spiritual entitle him for a deduction of ____ days for each month of good
A. I, II, III, IV behavior during detention.
B. III, IV

10 | P a g e AMICI REVIEW CENTER


punishment not authorized by the regulations, or by inflicting
such punishments in a cruel and humiliating manner?
A. 23
B. 30
C. 15
D. 25 A. Unjust vexation
B. Maltreatment of prisoner
C. Cruelty to prisoner
D. Physical injury
140. Who are disqualified for GCTA?
145. Who may grant good conduct time allowance (GCTA) to
an inmate who displays good behavior and who has no record
A. Those convicted of RA 9165 of breach of discipline or violation of prison rules?
B. Those former police officer
C. Those who were cooperative
D. Those who violated the jail rules A. President
B. Secretary of justice
C. Director of corrections
141. It is a deduction given to prisoners who have returned to D. Court
their places of confinement within 48 hours after a calamity.

a. Good conduct time allowance 146. In the case of BJMP, the grant of the time allowance shall
b. Special time allowance for loyalty be primarily vested with the ____.

c. Commutation of Sentence

d. Special Time Allotment for loyalty A. Director, BJMP


B. Provincial directors
C. Regional directors
D. Wardens
142. Identify the elements of evasion of service of sentence on
the occasion of disorder during conflagrations, earthquakes or
other calamities.
147. Jose Sotto was convicted by final judgment to serve the
term of imprisonment for 20 years. While serving his sixth year
of imprisonment, an earthquake rocked the prison and several
I. Offender is a prisoner serving sentence and is inmates escaped. Jose returned the following day (24 hours),
confined in a penal institution how many years would be deducted from his sentence?
II. He evades his sentence by leaving the institution
III. He escapes on the occasion of a disorder due to a. 4 years
conflagration, earthquake, explosion or similar
catastrophe b. 8 years
IV. He fails to give himself to the authorities within c. 9 years
48 hours following the issuance of a proclamation
by the chief executive regarding the passing d. 11 year
away of the calamity
V. He overdoes himself in correction of handling of
prisoner 148. All except one may grant GCTA under RA 10592 to an
inmate for good behavior with no record of disciplinary
infraction or violation of prison rules and regulation.
A. I, II, III, IV
B. III, IV, V A. Director of BJMP
C. II, III, IV B. Warden of provincial jail
D. I, II, III, IV, V
C. President

D. Director of Corrections
143. A deduction of _ the period of his sentence shall be
granted in case said prison stay in the place of his
confinement notwithstanding the existence of a calamity or
cat enumerated in Article 158 of this Code. 149. If a detainee will refuse to work, is the prison
superintendent will punish him?
A. two-fourth

B. two-fifth
A. No but the prison superintendent will make a
C. two-third certificate of refuse to work and must be signed by
the detainee
D. two-sixth B. No the prison superintendent will not grant him a
GCTA
C. No instead the prison superintendent will make a
144. What crime can be charged against a jail officer who shall report to the prison director and to the secretary
overdo himself in the correction or handling of a prisoner or D. No but the detainee will face an administrative
detection prisoner under his charge, by the imposition of sanction

11 | P a g e AMICI REVIEW CENTER


150. How many days will be deducted from an inmate for each D. Federal decision
month for his good behavior during his seventh year in prison
or jail?
Why was congressman Teodulo Natividad considered as the
“father of probation in the Philippines”?
A. 23 days for each month of good behavior
B. 25 days for each month of good behavior
C. 30 days for each month of good behavior A. He initiated the drafting of a bill which would establish
D. 20 days for each month of good behavior a probation system
B. He signed into law the adult probation law in the
Philippines
NON-INSITUTIONAL CORRECTIONS C. He proposed and convicted president cory aquino to
signed the probation law
NON-INSTITUTIONAL CORRECTION FC D. He presented in a technical conference the creation of
PROBATION children’s welfare act

Probation started in ____ with the old practice of suspending


judgement and releasing the offender on his own recognizing In the Philippines, act number 4221 of the Philippine assembly
with the promise not to commit any more crime. established adult probation, but it was abolished in 1937 after
two years of existence because it was declared unconstitutional
in the case of ______.
A. England
B. America
C. Rome A. People vs Veneranda
D. Italy B. People vs Vera
C. People vs De vara
D. People vs devenadera

In the 17th century in England, judicial reprieve were granted


to prisoners under sentence of death provided that they accept Why was Act 4221 declared unconstitutional?
_____. a. It violates the rights of probationers.
b. It denies the equal protection of the laws
and constitutes an unlawful delegation of
A. Migration legislative power.
B. Recognizance c. It provides danger for the society and its members
C. Deportation by releasing the probationers earlier than what is
D. Localization provided for in the release document.
d. None of the above

In English courts during the early days, judicial reprieve


empowered judges to temporarily suspend either the A judicial action for legal disposition that allows the offender
imposition or execution of a sentence in order to permit a to remain in the community subject to conditions imposed by
defendant to ______. the court?

a. Reprieve

A. Avail of other privileges imposed b. Probation


B. Appeal to the crown for a pardon
c. Commutation
C. Defend himself before a jury
D. Surrender his liberty to the king d. Parole

Which is not a mandate of the parole and probation


administration under the probation law of 1976?
Where probation was first legally established?

A. Provide an offender with individual institutionalized


A. Russia
program
B. Japan
B. Prevent the offender to commit a crime
C. United states
C. Provide offender with individualized treatment
D. Philippines
program
What was the famous court decision of the united states D. Provide an opportunity for the reformation of offender
supreme court in 1916 which held that a federal judge was
without power to suspend a sentence indefinitely?
The purpose of the decree on probation shall be to ____.

A. Massachusetts decision
B. Coolidge decision
C. Killets decision

12 | P a g e AMICI REVIEW CENTER


A. Provide an opportunity for the reformation of a being not satisfied with the judgment of the lower court. Can
penitent offender which might be less probable if he he be granted probation once he applied?
were to serve a prison sentence
B. Prevent the commission of offenses a. No, because the decision of the RTC is not final and
C. Promote the correction and rehabilitation of an executory.
offender b. No, because he filed for an appeal.
D. All of these
c. No, because he did not waive his right for an appeal.

d. Yes, because he met the qualifications to apply for probation.

Presidential decree 968 which took effect on January 3, 1978


was considered as an/a _____. What is the effect of the application for probation by the
convicted person to his case under the probation law?

A. It is an automatic waiver of his right to appeal


A. Punishment to offenders B. It will prevent the court from rendering decision
B. Alternative to imprisonment C. The trial court will refer his case to the supreme court
C. Disposition of conviction D. He could still file an appeal to the next level court
D. Disciplinary mechanism
Ryan pajarillo applied for probation and subsequently denied
The parole and probation administration is an attached agency his application for probation, can he apply again?
of the _____.
A. Yes
B. No
A. Supreme court C. Maybe
B. Department of justice D. None of these
C. Bureau of corrections
D. Department of interior and local government
What is the attribute of post-sentence investigation on the part
of the court in giving a decision whether to deny or grant
The application for probation shall be in the form approved by probation?
secretary of justice and it may be obtained from any ______. A. Mandatory
B. Special
C. Optional
A. City or provincial prosecutor’s office D. Supplemental
B. City or provincial parole and probation office
C. City or regional police office
D. Municipal and regional trial court What kind of report is intended to assist the court in
determining whether or not the ends of justice and the best
interest of the public as well as the applicant will be served by
From the date of conviction and sentence, when may an the grant or denial of probation?
applicant for probation file the application for probation?
A. Pre-sentence investigation
B. Post-sentence investigation
C. Full blown investigation
A. Before 15 days D. Probation investigation
B. After 15 days
C. Within 15 days
D. On appeal
Who shall assign the conduct of post-sentence investigation to
an investigating probation officer?

Mr. Bogie was convicted of a crime and sentenced to an A. The chief probation and parole officer
imprisonment term of 8 years, since he is disqualified for B. The prosecutor
probation, he decided to appeal his case to a higher court. C. The trial court
The appellate court declared him again guilty but to a lesser D. The supervising probation and parole officer
penalty of six years. Can he apply now for probation?

a. Yes, because his sentence is less than 6 years and 1 day


What is the nature of interview and information gathering to
b. No, because he already appealed his case an applicant probation?

c. No, because he is disqualified

d. Yes, because his 1st sentence is non probationable A. It shall be confidential in nature and applicant does
and his 2nd sentence is a probationable offense. not a counsel
B. It is overt in nature and applicant does not need a
counsel
Juan Dela Cruz, after promulgation of his case by the RTC, was C. It shall be confidential and applicant does not require
meted with a penalty of 5 years and 1 day to 6 years of a counsel
imprisonment who, within 15 days from the date of D. It shall be confidential and applicant need a counsel
promulgation, filed his appeal with the Court of Appeals for

13 | P a g e AMICI REVIEW CENTER


C. I, III
D. I, II, III

When clarifying discrepancies between the information


received from the applicant and those secured from other Manuelita is a teacher, who committed a crime and a sentence
sources, the investigating probation officer may conduct to a prison a term 8 years and 1 day to 12 years, is Manuelita
_____. qualified to apply probation?

A. Further interviews on the applicant and other persons


B. Undercover investigation in the residence of the
applicant A. Yes, because Manuelita is male offender
C. Tactical interrogation to the applicant and other B. Yes, because his sentence below 12 years
sources C. No, because Manuelita is a teacher
D. Stake out from the immediate neighborhood D. No, because his sentence is below 6 years

Under the law, the probation officer shall submit to the court Those who have been once on probation under the probation
the investigation report on a defendant not later than _______. law ____.

A. 10 days from receipt of the order A. Are qualified to apply for probation
B. 15 days from receipt of the order B. Are disqualified to apply for probation
C. 30 days from receipt of the order C. May be granted for another probation
D. 60 days from receipt of the order D. Should be confined in prison

It is an investigation from another city or provincial parole and What is the main reason why probation law is not applied for
probation office which requests for a complete post-sentence drug traffickers and pushers as provided by RA 9165?
investigation report on the petition for probation. A. It gives probation officers lesser work to supervise
a. Full blown courtesy investigation probationer
B. It is viewed as a mechanism to help in eliminating the
b. Partial courtesy investigation drug problem
C. It provides the PDEA the chance to fully implement RA
c. Pre-sentence investigation 9165
d. Post-sentence investigation D. It helps in ensuring that drug addicts will reform
themselves

What is the effect of the grant of probation?


Select the law that did not amend certain provisions of PD 968.
a. The prisoner is sent to half-way house
A. RA 9165
b. The execution of sentence is suspended B. RA 1990
C. RA 10707
c. The probationer is sent to prison D. RA 9344
d. The prison term is doubled Armando, convicted of crime having penalty of arresto mayor,
and he applies for probation and consequently granted by the
court, how long would be the probation?
Who is accountable to inform the probationer into the condition
A. 6 months
under probation and those consequence if not comply?
B. 4 months
C. 6 years
D. Not more than 2 years
A. Court of law
B. Probation officer
C. Amicus curiae
A person under the supervision of probationer officer shall
D. Petitioner
report for how many times per month?
Probation shall be denied if the court finds that _____.

A. Once
I. The offender is in need of correctional treatment B. Twice
that can be provided effectively by his C. Thrice
confinement to an institution D. Every week
II. Probation will depreciate the seriousness of the
Once a serious violation of a probation condition has been
offense committed
established in the hearing, the trial court may ______.
III. There is undue risk that during the probation the
offender will commit another crime A. Revoke the probation and shall order the probation
IV. Probation will appreciate the seriousness of the officer on case to submit the probation administrative
offense committed file to the court within 72 hours for safekeeping
A. II, III, IV B. Order the conduct of full blown investigation to
B. II, IV determine the surrounding circumstances of violation

14 | P a g e AMICI REVIEW CENTER


of probation and impose the necessary sanction to the B. 10 Probation on Minimum caseload
probationer
C. Order the continuance of the probationer’s probation C. 5 Maximum client
or modification of the probation condition or revoke D. 50 caseloads
his probation whichever is proper and just under
judicial discretion
D. Place the probationer on a watchlist in coordination
with the probation officer to prevent him from leaving He is a convicted defendant whose application for probation
the country or evade his sentence. has been given due course by the court but fails to report to
the probation officer or cannot be located within a reasonable
period of time.

What will happen if the probation is revoked by the Court? A. Absconding Petitioner

B. Absconding Probationer

A. The probationer shall be ordered to serve the original C. Disobedient Petitioner


sentence imposed
B. The judge will give his decision on the case filed D. Uncooperative Petitioner
against the probationer
C. The court will advise the prosecutor to review the case
for reference Before the conduct of supervision, the probationer and his
D. The chief of police will issue warrant for the arrest of Probation Officer will prepare a _____.
probationer
A. Associate Plan
Who shall represent the state if there is a serious violence of
probation condition(s) during a hearing of proceeding? B. Supervision & Treatment Plan

C. Treatment Program

A. Chief state prosecutor D. Orientation Plan


B. Judge
C. Prosecuting officer
D. Secretary of justice Who shall assess and recommend the appropriate treatment
and supervision program upon the applicant if granted
probation?
Which probationers may be recommended for the early
A. The supervising probation officer or the chief
termination of probation?
probation officer
A. Those recommended for further supervision B. The investigating probation officer or the chief
B. Those who are cooperative and participative probation officer
probationer in the programs C. The trial court judge or the chief probation officer
C. Those convicted for offenses involving moral turpitude D. The trial court judge of the prosecuting officer
D. Those physically and mentally fit for travel
Manny, a probationer, wanted to travel outside his area of
territorial jurisdiction for a period of ten (10) days but not
exceeding 30 days. The authority to allow Manny to travel may
Generally, early termination of probation period shall be applied come from ____.
only when the actual supervision period___
A. The trial court judge
A. is less than 6 months B. The probation officer
C. The chief probation officer
B. is at least 6 months
D. The supervising probation officer
C. is 1/3 of six months
When will you close a probation case?
D. commenced
A. When the probationer absconds the place

B. When he incurred violations


The civil liability of the offender is enforceable during the
C. When there is recommendation for revocation
probation period. Is this statement correct?
D. When the termination order is approved
A. yes

B. no
When does the probation officer submit the termination report?
C. it depends

D. Yes or no
A. At least 30 days after the expiration of the period of
probation
How many Probationers be supervised by the Volunteer B. At least 10 days before the expiration of the period of
Probation Assistant on maximum caseload under the Omnibus probation
Rules on Probation Methods and Procedures of RA 10707? C. At least 15 days before the expiration of the period of
probation
A. 3 Probationer on maximum caseload

15 | P a g e AMICI REVIEW CENTER


D. At least 30 days before the expiration of the period of B. Turn over boyet to the barangay chairman for
probation supervision
C. Commit boyet to juvenile holding facility or
dormitory
A community-based treatment underlines the goal of re- D. Place boyet on probation in lieu of service of his
integrating the probationer into the ____. sentence

A. Mainstream of society PAROLE


B. Criminal justice system
C. Correctional system
D. Institutional reforms What system was developed by sir walter crofton that allowed
convicts to earn marks to move from solitary confinement and
return to the community on a conditional pardon?
The advantages of a probation sentence over incarceration
include allowing the offender to work in the community, earn
money to support his or her family, and to ______. A. Mark system
B. Parole system
A. Decongest the growing population of prisoners inside C. Crofton system
jails and prisons D. Indeterminate system
B. Enlightened him about the value of liberty and
freedom What system was introduced by sir walter crofton that allowed
C. Conform with the concept of institutional treatment of convicts to earn marks to move from solitary confinement to
offender their respective communities on a conditional pardon?
D. Have the support of friends and family while attending
counseling sessions A. Ticket
B. Irish
The supervision activity of the probation officer to a probationer C. English
granted with probation is basically considered as _____. D. Passes

A. Judicial function Who serves as the chairman of the board of pardon and parole
B. Legal process
C. Administrative process A. Parole administrator
D. Police function B. Executive officer
E. C. Secretary of justice
D. Secretary of interior and local government
Parole is different from probation in that the former is an
administrative function while the latter is a _____. Why is the sentence in the Indeterminate Sentence Law called
indeterminate?

a. The convict will be sentenced to a minimum and maximum


A. Judicial function penalty.
B. Police function
C. Operational function b. The sentence to be imposed can only be determined by the
D. Executive function court.

When a person a probation officer settles cases at initial phase c. The convict will not serve the maximum penalty imposed.
before onset of the formal criminal proceeding. What process d. It cannot be determined as to how long the convict
does probation officer is doing so? will serve sentence, because after serving the
A. Compromise minimum, he may be released on parole.
B. Intake It is a conditional release after the prisoner’s conviction is final
C. Work release and executory and has already served the minimum period
D. Amicable settlement of the sentence imposed to him.

A. Parole
The continuing relationship between probation officer and B. Probation
probationer is called ____.
B. Parole d’ Honeur
A. Affiliation guidance
B. Supervision D.Executive Clemency
C. Pre-sentenced investigation
D. Probation guidance
What are the eligibilities for review of a parole case?

Boyet, a minor, applied for probation after he was


convicted and sentenced for committing a crime. What
I. Inmate is serving an indeterminate sentence the
shall be done by the court?
maximum of which exceeds 1 yr
II. Inmate has served the minimum period of the
indeterminate sentence
A. Turn over boyet to his parents for custody and III. Inmate conviction is final and executory
monitoring IV. Inmate has no pending case

16 | P a g e AMICI REVIEW CENTER


V. Inmate is serving sentence in the national Which should be done incase a parolee dies during supervision?
penitentiary unless the confinement of said
inmate in municipal, city, district or provincial is A. The PPO shall transmit a certified true copy of the
justified death certificate of parolee to the board
recommending the closing of the case
B. The PPO shall initiate the conduct of investigation as
to the cause of death and transmits its findings to the
A. I, III, IV trial court for reference
B. II, III, IV, V C. The probation officer shall inform the prosecutor in
C. II, IV, V order to conduct the investigation as to the cause of
D. I, II, III, IV, V death of the parolee
D. The probation officer shall immediately notify the
family of the parolee and the barangay chairman for
The following are disqualifications for Parole to be granted. information and action

a.who escaped from confinement or evaded sentence; What document is issued to a parolee when the maximum
period of his prison term has expired?
b. those who have pending criminal case;

c. habitual delinquencies;
A. Certificate of final release
d. suffering from any mental disorder; and B. Certificate of prison term completion
C. Certificate of final discharge
e.conviction is on appeal
D. Certificate of final release and discharge
A. a,b,c, and e

B. a,b,c, and d
It is an investigation conducted by a parole officer made
C. b,c,d, and e before the grant of Parole

D. a,b,c,d, and e a. Post Sentence Investigation

b. Pre Probation and Parole System Investigation

Who is the ex-officio member of the board of pardon and c. Pre parole investigation
parole?
d. Pre parole and investigation report

If based on the pre-parole investigation report conducted on


A. The administrator of parole and probation the prisoner, there is clear and convincing experience that his
administration release on parole will endanger his own life and those of his
B. The secretary of department of interior and local relatives or the life, safety and well-being of the victim, his
government relatives, his witnesses and the community, the release of the
C. The secretary of department of justice prisoner should be ____.
D. The director of the bureau of corrections

Maximum term of office for those appointed as members of the


A. Deferred until the danger ceases
Board of Pardon and Parole.
B. Disapproved by the board
A. 3 years C. Referred to the office of the president for comment
D. Granted and placed on the witness protection
B. 5 years program
C. 4 years The board shall assess and determine whether the petitioner is
qualified for Parole, the decision or action must be suspended
D. 6 years
by ____ of the members of the board.

A. 4 votes
A prisoner shall released upon the grant of parole. What shall
B. Majority
be the basis of the grant of parole?
C. 5 members of the Board
A. Prison record
B. Prison jacket D. at least four (4) votes
C. Release document
D. Parole document

Which is not a factor to be considered in reviewing a parole If petition for Parole was granted, BOARD will issue a ____
case? or specifically known as discharge on parole.

A. The waiver or undertaking that the prisoner will not A. Release Document
commit any offense in the future
B. Final Release & Discharge
B. Evidence that the prisoner will be legitimately
employed upon release or has a place to reside C. Discharge on Parole
C. Previous criminal record, if any, and the risks to other
persons or possibility to retaliation D. Summary Report
D. The degree of prisoner’s rehabilitation and his
institutional behaviour

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A Parolee or Pardonee, upon release from prison through 4. Order of Court
Parole or Pardon shall immediately report to his/her
Supervising Probation and Parole Officer immediately upon a. 4 and 1
release there from within: b. 1 and 2
A. 15 days c. 3 and 4
B. 30 days d. 2 and 3
C. 45 days

D. 10 days The Probation and Parole Officer submits ___ if parolee


It is a report made within 15 days from the date the parolee commits any violation of the terms and conditions
reported for supervision. stated in the release document.

a. Progress report A. Violation Report

b. Arrival report B. Progress Report

c. Departure report C. Infraction Report

d. Infraction report D. Summary Report

Parole is not claimed as a right but the Board of Parole grants


it as a privilege to a qualified prisoner. This is statement is: Upon receipt of the Report the BOARD may issue an ____
A. Partially true against the parolee.

B. True A. Warrant of Arrest

C. Partially false B. Search Warrant

D. False C. Order of Arrest

D. Order of Arrest & Recommitment (OAR)

Among the following, which has the authority to grant parole?

a. Parole and Probation Administration Which of the following is incorrect?

b. Board of Pardons and Parole a. A progress report is submitted to the BPP when a parolee
has committed another crime and case is not yet decided by
c. Director of Prison the court.

d. Court b. A violation report is submitted to the BPP when parolee


violates another condition, appearing in his release document.

c. Infraction report is submitted to the BPP where parolee is


Which agency exercises supervision over parolees? subsequently convicted of another crime.
a. Bureau of Pardon and Parole d. Upon receipt of a summary report, the BPP may issue
b. Probation and Parole Administration and order of arrest and recommitment.

c. Bureau of Corrections

d. Department of Justice As a general rule, a Parolee may not transfer residence stated
in the release document except if the petition for transfer of
residence is approved by ____.

Director of Prisons has the responsibility to forward the A. Regional Director


document to the board, ____ before the expiration of prisoner’s
minimum sentence. B. Probation & Parole Officer

A. 15 days C. BOARD

B. 45 days D. Administration

C. 30 days

D. 60 days A Chief Probation and Parole Officer may authorize outside


travel of a parolee his area of jurisdiction for a period of NOT
more than ___.

What documents are attached to the Release Document of the A. 30 days


parolee?
B. 15 days
1. Prison record
C. 20 days
2. Name of the Parole and Probation Officer
D. 10 days
3. Location of the Prison or Confinement

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If a travel of a Parolee is more than 30 days shall be approved Mr. Pacquiao committed a crime with a penalty of Prision
by the ____. Mayor, then applied for Parole the BPP granted it. Later Mr.
Pacquiao did and then violate and not complied with the
A. Regional Director condition given by the Competent Authority. Mr. Pacquiao was
B. Probation & Parole Officer sent back to the Bureau of Correction to serve the unexpired
portion of the sentence. Can he avail again the privilege of
C. BOARD Parole?

D. Administration A. Yes. The Board may consider the case of a


recommitted parolee for the grant of a new parole after
the latter shall have served one-fourth (1/4) of the
unserved portion of his maximum sentence.
Any willful or malicious concealing material information
made by the client either or after the grant of Conditional B. No. Because it given only once
Pardon or Parole is a ground for the BOARD to –
C. Yes. The Board may consider the case of a recommitted
A. Extend the period of Supervision parolee for the grant of a new parole after the latter shall have
served one-fifth (1/5) of the unserved portion of his maximum
B. Modify the conditions appeared on released document
sentence.
C. Cancel the Parole or recommend the revoke of
D. Maybe
Conditional Pardon

D. Suspend the exercise of said privileges until good behavior


has shown by the client 37. Derek ramsey has been found guilty for committing another
crime while he is under his parole program. What will happen
to his case?
Pardon may be granted upon the recommendation of what
government agency?
A. He shall undergo court trial
a. Parole and Probation Administration
B. He shall continue his parole program
b. Board of Pardons and Parole C. He shall serve his remaining medium portion of his
sentence
c. Probation and Parole Administration D. None of these
d. Board of Parole and Pardons

Any willful or malicious concealing material information


made by the client either or after the grant of Conditional
Which of the following guidelines shall be followed when the
Pardon or Parole is a ground for the BOARD to –
parolee commits an infraction of the terms and conditions
appearing in his Release Documents? A. Extend the period of Supervision
1. His Parole and Probation Officer prepares and submits an B. Modify the conditions appeared on released document
Infraction Report to the Board of Pardon and Parole
C. Cancel the Parole or recommend the revoke of
2. Upon receipt of Infraction Report, the Board orders the Conditional Pardon
arrest of the parolee
D. Suspend the exercise of said privileges until good behavior
3. The Parolee is recommitted to prison if the Board finds that has shown by the client
the continuation of his parole is incompatible with public
welfare

4. The parolee is made to pay fine for his infraction

a. 2, 3 and 4 EXECUTIVE CLEMENCY

b. 4, 1 and 2

c. 1, 2 and 3 It is the authority of the President of the Philippines to


suspend the execution of a penalty, reduce the
d. 3, 4 and 1 sentence and extinguish criminal liability.
All except one are objectives of the Parole System by the BPP. a. Parole
(People v. Ducosin, 59 Phil 109)
b. Pardon
A. It standardize the penalty
c. Executive clemency
B. Prevent unnecessary and excessive deprivation of liberty
d. none of the above
C. Uplift and redeem valuable Human, material and economic
usefulness Which of the following refers to an amendment of reducing a
sentence of a convict or decreasing the incarceration of the
D. Individualize the administration of criminal law, without original sentence?
prejudice to the basic needs of maintaining and protecting
social order

19 | P a g e AMICI REVIEW CENTER


A. Commutation of sentence Identify the grant of forgiveness for a past criminal
B. Parole offense by a sovereign power, usually for an offense
C. Pardon committed against the government.
D. Amnesty
A. Parole
B. Pardon
C. Amnesty
Which qualifications are to be met by an inmate for D. Rebellion
conditional pardon?
Pardon is granted to individual offender while amnesty
is granted to _____.
A. Has serve at least ¼ of the maximum of the
original indeterminate and/or definite prison
term A. Classes of persons with the same political belief
B. Has serve at least 1/3 of the definite or B. Group of criminal organizations
aggregate prison terms C. Religious leaders
C. Has serve at least ½ of the maximum of the D. Members of the mafia
original indeterminate and/or definite prison
term Which is not a limitation on the pardoning power of the
D. Has serve at least 1/5 of the determinate or president?
aggregate prison term

A. The power of the president to grant pardon is


What portion of the sentence of a petitioner must have been absolute
served to be eligible for the grant of commutation of sentence B. No favorable recommendation from the
in case of definite sentence? COMELEC on election offenses
C. On impeachment case
A. At least one half of the maximum of his indeterminate D. When the judgement is not yet final
sentence

B. At least one half of half the minimum of his indeterminate


sentence It is the temporary suspension in the execution of sentence?

C. At least one third of the minimum of his a. Pardon


indeterminate sentence b. Appeal
D. At least Twenty years c. Commutation

d. Reprieve
Which of the following refers to the punishment with condition
and partially exempted from criminal liability?
Pardon cannot be exercised in which of the following instances?

A. Parole
B. Pardon A. Before conviction
C. Amnesty B. After conviction
D. Conditional pardon C. Before trial
D. Before conviction and trial

Who will sign pardon for exempt the offender suffer criminal
liability after conviction? Wang yu is a recipient absolute pardon he is ____ from criminal
liability imposed upon him may be sentence.

A. Parole and probation administration


B. Board of pardon and parole A. Partially exempted
C. Chief executive B. Exempted
D. Consul C. Not exempted
D. Wholly exempted

Which of the following is considered as the first amnesty


What is the type of executive clemency if jimmy yu has been granted to the people with collaborate, to the Japanese during
approved by the president that he can return to the society and world war II?
some restriction?

A. Proclamation no. 52
A. Parole B. Proclamation no. 72
B. Commutation C. Proclamation no. 87
C. Conditional pardon D. Proclamation no. 51
D. Simple pardon

20 | P a g e AMICI REVIEW CENTER


What is this act of clemency by which a heavier sentence is
reduced to a lighter or shorter term?
Upon receipt of a petition for absolute pardon, the board
should refer the petition to the probation and parole officer who
should conduct and investigation within ____.
A. Commutation of sentence
B. Pardon
C. Probation
D. Reprieve A. 10 days
B. 15 days
The exemption of an individual, within certain limits or C. 20 days
conditions from the punishment which the law inflicts from the D. 30 days
offense he has committed resulting into partial extension of
criminal liability, which of these represents the statement? In case of an alien, the petition for executive clemency should
be referred to the _____.

A. Reprieve granted to suspend the death


B. Parole granted to mr. joenehl A. Bureau of immigration
C. Probation granted to mr. eugenio B. Department of justice
D. Conditional pardon granted to mr. jeric C. Department of foreign affairs
D. All of the above
For amnesty to be granted there should be ______.
Under the rules, a petition for executive clemency should be
referred by the Board to the ____ for comment and
recommendation if the crime committed by the petitioner is
A. Recommended from united nations against national security or public orders or laws of the nations.
B. Application
C. Concurrence of congress
D. Recommendation from commission on human rights
A. Secretary of national defense
Under article VII, section 10 paragraph (B) of the Philippine B. Chief executive
constitution, pardoning power is vested with the ____. C. Secretary of justice
D. Director of bureau of corrections

Prisoners who escaped or evaded service of sentence are not


A. Department of justice eligible for executive clemency for a period of ____ from the
B. Chief executive date of their last recommitment to prison or conviction for
C. Judiciary evasion of service of sentence.
D. Legislative

What is the act of grace from a sovereign power inherent in


the state which exempts an individual from the punishment A. 2 years
which the law imposes or prescribes for his crime, extended by B. 4 years
the president thru the recommendation of the board of pardon C. 1 year
and parole? D. 6 months

A. Amnesty Is a pardon which is conceded to a single individual for an


B. Parole ordinary crime.
C. Pardon
D. Probation a. General pardon

In absolute pardon, there is total extinction of the criminal b. Absolute pardon


liability of the individual to whom it is granted without any c. Conditional pardon
condition. Is also restores _____.
d. Special pardon

A. Political rights only


B. Civil rights only The power of the Chief Executive to grant pardon is limited to
C. Civil and political rights the following, EXCEPT:
D. None of the above
A. Pardon is administered by the court
The board of pardon and parole may not consider the release
on pardon/ parole of a national prisoner who is serving B. Pardon cannot be extended o cases of impeachment.
sentence in a municipal, city, district or provincial jail
C. No pardon, parole or suspension of sentence for the violation
unless_____.
of any election law may granted without favorable
recommendation of the Commission of Elections.

A. The confinement in said jail is in good faith or due to D. Pardon is exercised only after conviction
circumstances beyond the prisoner’s control
B. Upon the request of the president
C. The prisoner is over 70 years old THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY
D. The jail he is being committed is over crowded

21 | P a g e AMICI REVIEW CENTER


It is an environment that helps people get help while helping b. Nelson Mandela Rules
others. It is a treatment environment : the interactions of its
members are designed to be therapeutic within the context of c. Therapeutic Community Modality Program
the norms that require for each to play the dual role of client d. The American Drug-free Hierarchical Concept-based TC
therapist.

a. Therapeutic Community (TC)


Therapeutic Community Modality as a model includes the
b. Therapeutic Community Model (TCM) following categories namely:
c. Community Service I. behavior management
d. Literacy and Education II. intellectual/spiritual aspect

III. emotional and social aspects


What is the program of activity directed to restore a PDL’s self IV. vocational/survival aspects
respect and sense of responsibility to community, thereby
making him/her a law-abiding citizen after serving his/her A. I,
sentence.
B.I,II
a. Rehabilitation
C.I,II,III
b. Reformation
D.I,II,III,IV
c. Restoration

d. Incapacitation
The phases of treatment under TCMP should be in what order?

I. Primary Treatment
A means of amending or improving by changing an inmate’s
behavior or removing his or her faults or abuse and removing II. Aftercare
or correcting an abuse of a wrong or error.
III. Entry/Orientation Phase
a. Rehabilitation
IV. Pre Re-entry
b. Reformation
V. Re-entry
c. Restoration
A.I,II,III,IV,V
d. Incapacitation
B. III,I,IV,V,II

C.V, IV, II,II,I


It is the process where victims, offenders, and communities
D.III,I, V,IV,II
affected by a particular offense meet to find a way to restore
or make amends for the harm resulting from an offense.

a. Rehabilitation Once the PDL is committed to jail, he undergoes a series of


examinations to determine his physical, social and
b. Reformation
psychological status. Upon his commitment, a resident is
c. Restoration placed on orientation at the Reception and Diagnostic
room/Orientation room. In here, he is acquainted with the TC
d. Incapacitation program. What phase of BJMP Therapeutic Modality is being
described?

a. Phase I- Entry/Orientation Phase


It is a self-help movement for the treatment of substance
abusers; primarily using behavioral modifications techniques. It b. Phase II- Primary Treatment
is based on self-help principles.
c. Phase III- Pre-Entry
a. The British Democratic Maxwell Jones-type TC
d. Phase IV- Re-entry
b. Nelson Mandela Rules
In the ideal setting, a resident at this stage is now ready to be
c. Therapeutic Community Modality Program released back to society as he has demonstrated adequate self-
control and discipline. What phase of BJMP Therapeutic
d. The American Drug-free Hierarchical Concept-based Modality is being describe?
TC
a. Phase I- Entry/Orientation Phase

b. Phase II- Primary Treatment


It developed as a professional group work method to treat
people suffering from a range of psychiatric difficulties, c. Phase III- Pre-Entry
primarily using social learning principles. It is a small face-to-
face residential community using social analysis as its main d. Phase IV- Re-entry
tool.

a. The British Democratic Maxwell Jones-type TC

22 | P a g e AMICI REVIEW CENTER


Refers to a class of therapeutic techniques for altering
behavioral by changing one or more aspects of an individual’s
environment. It means any intervention or treatment that A professional activity of helping individuals, groups or
utilizes positive reinforcement and/or restrictions to help an communities enhance or restore their capacity for
individual receiving services to develop and/or strengthen psychological, emotional and social functioning and creating an
recovery-oriented behaviors and to address and correct environment favorable for the attainment of these goals.
treatment targeted behaviors. a. counseling
a. Behavior shaping tools b. empathy
b. Behavior Management c. emotional and psychological aspect of Therapeutic
c. Hierarchy of Behavior Shaping Tools Community.

d. Vocational and Survival Skills d. Behavior management

These are employed to strengthen the learning process and the Refers to the ability to perceive the client’s feelings and to
practice of more adaptive behaviors within the social learning demonstrate accurate perception of the client. It is putting
environment. oneself in the client’s shoes.

a. Behavior shaping tools a. counseling

b. Behavior Management b. empathy

c. Hierarchy of Behavior Shaping Tools c. emotional and psychological aspect of Therapeutic


Community.
d. Vocational and Survival Skills
d. Behavior management
Is an outright correction done by any member of the TC
community to another member who has done a minor
infraction but is not aware of it. Also known as genuineness. It includes the act of being honest
A. TALK TO and authentic in dealing with the client. It is showing real
concern rather than focusing on techniques during sessions.
B. PULL-UP
a. Warmth
C. DEALT WITH
b. respect
D.HAIRCUT
c. Congruence

d. Confidentiality
Haircut is done when negative behaviors or infractions to the
House Rules/Norms in same offense are done for the third time
or more or for first time grave offenses. The tone is more It means that anything discussed during counseling sessions is
serious and can be loud, more harsh and exaggerated. held absolutely private and not to be discussed anywhere.
A. TALK TO a. Warmth
B. EXPULSION b. respect
C. LEARNING EXPERIENCE c. Congruence
D.HAIRCUT d. Confidentiality

Containment actions that limit certain privileges to all or When to break Confidentiality?
portions of the community for major breakdowns in house
structure. a. Children are being neglected or abused

a. haircut b. Appearance in Court as a witness or client express plan to


commit suicide
b. general meeting
c. Client express plan to harm others
c. Expulsion
d. all mentioned above
d. bans

It is done when a resident is incorrigible and becomes a threat


to community. Any action or activity that reflects or brings out the goodness
in a man. It is the broad concept of a belief in something
a. haircut beyond the self.
b. general meeting a. Spirituality
c. Expulsion b. Therapeutic Community Philosophy
d. bans c. Theme/Concept of the Day

23 | P a g e AMICI REVIEW CENTER


d. Intellectual component d. peer confrontation group

This embodies all the challenges and aspirations of most A permanent group of peers and leaders that meet regularly
residents who feel alienated and the desire to overcome the while the residents are in treatment. It is a sort of “home”
imposed limitations on their freedom and find their own place group who provides support for one another and to the new
where they could feel safe and welcome. members of the community.

a. Spirituality a. static group

b. Therapeutic Community Philosophy b. Peer confrontation group

c. Theme/Concept of the Day c. Encounter group

d. Intellectual component d. Extended group

It refers to a word or saying that will serve as a guide for the Serves as safety valve within the community which is usually
community to ponder upon in relation to their day to day highly pressured and structured. It is a forum for members of
interactions and behaviors. It is elaborated during the Morning the community to verbally express pent-up or negative
Meeting by some members of the community to emphasize its emotions within a structured and safe environment without
relevance and how it can stimulate the residents’ thoughts and resorting to violence or aggression and without fear of
help them change their behavior into something positive. reprisals.

a. Theme/concept of the day a. Individual therapy

b. Meditation b. Group counseling

c. Seminars c. Encounter group

d. debate d. peer confrontation group

“Whatever you do unto others will be done unto you” is an A phase of encounter group which involves verbalization of
example of what TC unwritten Philosophies? concerns or honest disclosure of emotions that has been
provoked during interpersonal interactions with another
A. “What goes around comes around” resident
B. “Act as if” a. Confrontation
C. “Understand rather than be understood” b. Exploration
D. “Personal growth before vested status” c. Resolution and commitment

d. Socialization
What is the therapeutic community philosophy which is
described by this adage “ I am here because there is no refuge,
finally from myself.” It is structured social event where all those involved in an
encounter will have ample time to mend fences with those they
a. Surrender have offended or hurt in the past. The purpose is to achieve
b. Self-disclosure closure, reaffirm relationships and maintain the unity of the
community so that all those involved can move on and leave
c. Reflection the past behind.

d. Self-realization a. Confrontation

It refers to the belief in the client’s ability to make appropriate b. Exploration


decisions and deal appropriately with his or her life situation
when given a safe and supportive environment in which to do c. Resolution and commitment
so. d. Socialization
a. Warmth What is the process that helps people identify stressors and
b. respect helps them stay calm in anger management for them to handle
tense situations in a constructive and positive way
c. Congruence
a. Therapeutic Community
d. Confidentiality
b Therapeutic Community Modality
A form of psychotherapy that involves one or more therapist
working with several people at the same time. c. Behavior Management

a. Individual therapy d. Anger Management

b. Group counseling

c. Encounter group

24 | P a g e AMICI REVIEW CENTER


It is used to help an individual establish a practice of moving What refer to a form of seminar which enhances the residents’
his attention within, finding his place of relaxation and peace ability to communicate, analyze ideas and develop insights
by contacting his inner wisdom. about themselves with the use of identification with inanimate
objects.
a. Visualization meditation
a. Name game
b. seminars
b. Grab Bag
c. debate
c. Push and pull
d. Job functions
d. Climbing Mountain

This is where the building of the foundation of the Therapeutic


Community Ladderized Program is done. Clients are assimilated In the BJMP, (TCMP) was introduced in what year?
into the Therapeutic Community culture during this phase.
a. 2000
a. Phase I-Orientation
B. 1998
b. Phase II- Primary Treatment
C.1997
c. Phase III- Immersion
d. 1956
d. Phase IV-Integration

these refer to a person who will provide to newly commit PDL


The focus of this phase is to effect behavioral change and with support and will walk him through the orientation phase
develop client initiative and self-discipline.
a. Mayors
a. Phase I - Orientation
b. small brother
b. Phase II- Primary Treatment
c. Big brother
c. Phase III- Immersion
d. Dorm chairman
d. Phase IV-Integration

To introduce and institutionalize TCMP as the _________


This are activities in TC that provide intellectual stimulation and program of the BJMP for inmate development
seek personal involvement among the residents.
a. needed
a. Visualization meditation
B. essential
b. seminars
C. backbone
c. debate
d. body
d. Job functions
An alternative to the traditional face-to-face visitation between
PDL and respective families.

A program of the Parole and Probation Administration aimed at a. Paralegal Programs


generating maximum, effective and efficient citizen
participation and community involvement in the process of b. Cultural and sports program
client rehabilitation, prevention of crime and the overall c. Interfaith program
administration of criminal justice.
d. E-dalaw
a. Restorative Justice

b. Volunteerism
What is the process through which remorseful offenders accept
c. Therapeutic Community Modality responsibility for their misconduct, particularly to their victims
d. Rehabilitation Program and to the community. It creates an obligation to make things
right through proactive involvement of victims, ownership of
the offender of the crime and the community in search for
solution which promote repair, reconciliation and reassurance.
It is introduced to provide the residents the opportunity to learn
how to reason ably and put together arguments in a logical a. Restorative Justice
manner.
b. Volunteerism
a. Visualization meditation
c. Therapeutic Community Modality
b. seminars
d. Rehabilitation Program
c. debate

d. Job functions

25 | P a g e AMICI REVIEW CENTER

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