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Phy1701 - Physics For - Engineers
Phy1701 - Physics For - Engineers
Phy1701 - Physics For - Engineers
Enrolment No:
Instructions:
⮚ All Questions are compulsory.
⮚ Start each answer on a fresh page and number your answers clearly. Answer all parts of the same Question
together and in sequence.
⮚ Use of scientific calculators is permitted.
Section A (Total 10 Marks) Marks CO & BL
1. Find the relation between nearest neighbour distance and lattice constant in BCC and 2 CO1 & U
FCC structures.
2. Plot E vs. k graph and clearly show the forbidden energy gaps. 2 CO1 & U
3. An excited atom emits a photon in a spontaneous emission. The average time that CO1, CO2
-8
elapses between excitation of an atom and emission is 1.0×10 s. Using Heisenberg's 2 & U, AP
uncertainty principle, determine the uncertainty in the frequency of a photon.
4. What is the de Broglie wavelength of an electron traveling at a speed of 5×10 6 m/s? CO1, CO2
Compare this value with the wavelength of a proton which is 1836 times heavier than 2
the electron traveling at the same speed. & U, AP
5. Describe the working of step and graded index optical fibers using ray diagrams. 2 CO1 & U
10. Draw the schematic diagram of He-Ne laser and the associated atomic level 2+1+1 CO1 & U
transitions. Label clearly the lasing transition of He-Ne laser. What is the purpose of
He in He-Ne laser? Write two advantages of He-Ne laser over Ruby laser. +2