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C73 - Module 2 - Answer Key
C73 - Module 2 - Answer Key
C73 - Module 2 - Answer Key
Construction Management
Module 2 Reviewer
d) Major deliverables
11) The functions or physical components that make up the deliverable define the
project work.
a) Work Breakdown Structures
b) Deliverable-oriented WBS
c) Phase-oriented WBS
d) Major deliverables
12) A deliverable-oriented hierarchical decomposition of the work to be executed
by the project team to accomplish the project objectives and create the
required deliverables.
a) Work Breakdown Structures
b) Deliverable-oriented WBS
c) Phase-oriented WBS
d) Major deliverables
13) The ________ is a document that outlines the definition and scope of each
element contained in the WBS.
a) WBS contract
b) Construction Documents
c) Project Schedule
d) WBS dictionary
14) The most important principle for designing a WBS.
a) Level approach
b) Absence of symmetry
c) Additional Features
d) The 100% rule
15) The foundation of the project schedule and budget.
a) Work Breakdown Structures
b) Commitment
c) Reduce Ambiguities
d) Accountability
16) It encourages dialog and helps everyone involved flesh out their
responsibilities.
a) Project Schedule
b) Commitment
c) Reduce Ambiguities
d) Accountability
17) It defines all the things a project needs to accomplish, organized into multiple
levels, and displayed graphically.
a) Cost Breakdown Structures
b) Project Budget Structures
c) Work Breakdown Structures
d) Project Cost Breakdown
18) WBS should include all the work identified by the project scope and must
have all the deliverables that have to be completed -_______, ________, and
______.
a) Internal, external, and interim
b) Level 1, level 2, and level 3
c) Pre-construction, construction, and post construction
d) Cost, quality, and time
19) It is the amount of work that can be placed or installed in a specified unit of
time.
a) Labor
b) Scope
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c) Skill
d) Productivity
20) Also called job overhead, the ________ make up the indirect costs
associated with any given project.
a) General conditions
b) Job duration
c) Construction management
d) Project cost
21) They must make an educated guess as to how many days, weeks, months, or
years the construction will take to complete.
a) Architect
b) Estimator
c) Engineer
d) Contractor
22) This meeting often occurs at the project site and provides an opportunity for
the bidding contractors to get many of their questions answered.
a) Post-bid meeting
b) Private meeting
c) Prebid meeting
d) Professional meeting
23) This will help you make the necessary judgment calls that ultimately affect
your pricing.
a) Site visit
b) Checklist
c) Site review
d) Equipment testing
24) Once you have an understanding of the project scope, start the WBS
development process by figuring out the ___________.
a) Key deliverables
b) Material cost
c) Cost estimates
d) Project overview
25) Reviews the plans, the elevations, the sections, and the details.
a) Architect
b) Contractor
c) Estimator
d) Engineer
26) In level 2, there are _____ heuristics to follow for determining major
deliverables.
a) One
b) Two
c) Three
d) Four
27) Since all elements in a WBS are mutually exclusive, it helps create _______.
a) Relationships
b) Commitment
c) Reduce Ambiguities
d) Accountability
28) Since each team is responsible for a specific component at a time, it helps
make them more committed to completing their assigned tasks.
a) Relationships
b) Commitment
c) Reduce Ambiguities
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d) Accountability
29) Ideally, the ______ and ______are reviewed in detail before any estimating
takes place.
a) Contracts and documents
b) Elevations and sections
c) Pricing and specs
d) Plans and specs
30) It is known as the noun-oriented, Entity-oriented or Product-oriented WBS.
a) Work Breakdown Structures
b) Deliverable-oriented WBS
c) Phase-oriented WBS
d) Major deliverables
31) The following are the factors to consider in choosing a schedule type, except:
a) Size of the Company
b) Project size
c) Computer Capability
d) Volume of Construction
32) They are horizontal bar charts that map out project activities, which can be
tracked against a set timeline.
a) Flow Chart
b) Gantt Chart
c) Venn Diagram
d) Network Diagram
33) _________is also called as Critical Path Method, which depicts a continuous
chain of activities showing both activity durations and the relationship
activities.
a) Flow Chart
b) Gantt Chart
c) Venn Diagram
d) Network Diagram
34) Look at the critical path to determine activities that can be performed
simultaneously. Running parallel processes will speed up the overall duration.
a) Crashing
b) Tracking
c) Fast Tracking
d) Fast Testing
35) This process involves allocating more resources to speed up activities. Before
obtaining more resources, make sure that it would still be within the project
scope and let the stakeholders know of any changes.
a) Crashing
b) Tracking
c) Fast Tracking
d) Fast Testing
36) The following are characteristics of a CPM, except:
a) Doesn’t show resources required
b) Plots activities on network diagram without timescale
c) Displayed as horizontal bar chart
d) Visualizes critical and non-critical paths and calculates project
duration
37) This is a graphic presentation of a schedule depicting project activities on a
node with an arrow that depicts the dependencies that exist between
activities.
a) Activity-on-arrow
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b) Activity-on-note
c) Activity-on-borrow
d) Activity-on-node
38) Acitivity-on-node is also called_________.
a) Architectural Programming
b) Precedence Programming
c) Binary Programming
d) Space Programming
39) It is any portion of a summary or detailed schedule broken down into even
finer detail.
a) Mini-schedules
b) Detailed Schedules
c) Summary Schedules
d) Special-purpose Schedule
40) These schedules are used to keep track of activities that support the work,
such as delivery schedules, submittal schedules and inspection schedules.
a) Mini-schedules
b) Detailed Schedules
c) Summary Schedules
d) Special-purpose Schedule
41) Also called as look-ahead schedules, they are typically prepared by
superintendents and focus on a relatively short periods of time.
a) Summary Schedules
b) Detailed Schedules
c) Short-interval Schedules
d) Special-purpose Schedule
42) It breaks major work activities down into smaller taste so the schedule can be
analyzed in greater detail.
a) Summary Schedules
b) Detailed Schedules
c) Short-interval Schedules
d) Temporary Schedule
43) It groups activities under broader headings such as mobilization, site work,
foundation and rough foaming.
a) Summary Schedules
b) Detailed Schedules
c) Short-interval Schedules
d) Temporary Schedule
44) There are types of activities that must be planned and included in the
schedule:
a) Production, Procurement and Administrative
b) Production and Procurement and Management
c) Production and Administrative
d) None of these
45) These activities identify tasks that are associated with the physical building of
the project such as structural steel, or hanging acoustic ceiling.
a) Procurement Activities
b) Management Activities
c) Production Activities
d) Administrative Activities
46) These activities are primarily associated with obtaining materials and
equipment for the project.
a) Procurement Activities
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b) Management Activities
c) Production Activities
d) Administrative Activities
47) These activities are mostly associated with contract administration tasks such
as permitting, submittals, inspections and testing.
a) Procurement Activities
b) Management Activities
c) Production Activities
d) Administrative Activities
48) The order in which activities are sequenced in the network diagram relative to
their independent relatiopnships.
a) Network Schedule
b) Network Logic
c) Network DIagram
d) Netwok Ethics
49) The following are the characteristics of a Gantt Chart, except:
a) Visualizes how project activities are progressing
b) Plots activities on a timescale
c) Displayed as network diagram with linked boxes
d) Shows resources required for each activity
50) It determines the early start date, early finish date, and overall project
duration.
a) Float Calculations
b) Forward Pass
c) Backward Pass
d) Schedule Predictions
51) It determines the late start date and the late finish date.
a) Float Calculations
b) Forward Pass
c) Backward Pass
d) Schedule Predictions
52) It can be determined after the backward pass calculations are complete.
a) Float Calculations
b) Forward Pass
c) Backward Pass
d) Schedule Predictions
53) _______ developed CPM in the 1950s. The chemical company first used the
methodology in developing neoprene, a type of synthetic rubber. CPM
streamlined production and maintenance in that development process.
a) Gantt
b) DuPont
c) Einstein
d) Newton
54) The sequence of tasks and the ancillary activities that are initiated from other
parts of the plan and the activities they impact.
a) Theory Planning
b) Critical Planning
c) Project Planning
d) Construction Planning
55) It is a step-by-step project management technique to identify activities on the
critical path.
a) Critical Path Method(CPM)
b) Flow Chart Method
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c) Gantt Chart
d) Program Evaluation And Review Technique(PERT)
56) The following are the advantages of using the Critical Path Method, except:
a) More Visual Impact
b) Easier Prioritization
c) More Audience Reach
d) Stronger Communication
57) The following are the advantages of using the Critical Path Method, except:
a) Increased Complexity
b) Less access to Audience
c) Reduced Attention to High-Float Tasks
d) Less Insight Resource Constraints
58) This is the amount of time that an activity can be delayed from the early start
date without delaying the project finish date or violating a schedule constraint.
a) Free Float
b) Total Float
c) Excess Float
d) Less Float
59) This refers to how long an activity can be delayed without impacting the
following activity. On a network diagram, this is where activities converge.
a) Free Float
b) Total Float
c) Excess Float
d) Less Float
60) It is used to estimate uncertainty around project activities by applying a
weighted average of optimistic and pessimistic. It evaluates the time needed
to complete an activity.
a) Gantt Chart
b) Flow Chart
c) Program Evaluation And Review Technique(PERT)
d) Critical Path Method(CPM)
61) Which is not part of the Application type in Team Based DSM?
a) Organizational Design
b) Interface management
c) team integration
d) clustering
62) In tasked based DSM, which is not part of the Representation aspect?
a) task/activity
b) Project scheduling
c) Relationships
d) input/output
63) Which is not a part of the Analysis Method in Task Based DSM?
a) Partitioning
b) Banding
c) Activity sequencing
d) simulation
64) This is the term used to refer an entity that is entered into a row or a column
a) node
b) Vertex
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c) Element
d) domain
65) this refers to any kind of connection or association between two entities
a) Edge
b) Arc
c) Domain
d) dependency/interdependency
66) A concept of dsm where the system elements do not interact with each other
a) Parallel
b) Vertex
c) Dependency
d) None of the above
67) A term where one element influences the behavior or decision of another element in a
uni-directional fashion
a) Node
b) Branding
c) Sequential
d) None of the above
68) the flow of influence or information is intertwined in this configuration. It is also known as
“circuit” or “cycle”
a) Coupled
b) Arc
c) Partitioning
d) All of the above
69) The system graph is constructing by allowing a ____ on the graph to represent a system
element and an edge joining two nodes to represent the relationship between two elements.
a) Vertex
b) Sub-system
c) Digraph
d) Non-zero elements
70) can be some of the most crucial activities in the schedule and may cause major delays
on the project if not properly considered
a) Procurement Activities
b) Management Activities
c) Production Activities
d) Administrative Activities
71) These activities can eat up a lot of time and are probably some of the most unpredictable
activities on the schedule
a) Procurement Activities
b) Management Activities
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c) Production Activities
d) Administrative Activities
72) An example of this work breakdown activity is to “hang first-floor acoustic ceiling”
a) Procurement Activities
b) Management Activities
c) Production Activities
d) Administrative Activities
a) Activities
b) Details
c) Floor plans
d) Time commitment
74) All are types of frame floor system activity details, except:
a) Install blocking
b) Install headers
c) Install rim joists
d) Install subfloor
74) All are types of frame wall system activity details, except:
a) Install studs
b) Install headers
c) Install rim joists
d) Install top plates
75) All are types of frame roof system activity details, except:
a) Install headers
b) Install bracing
c) Install roof sheathing
d) Install roof trusses
a) Project manager
b) Construction manager
c) Superintendents
d) Owner/Client
a) Delivery schedules
b) Submittal schedules
c) Inspection schedules
d) None of the above
78) All of these are examples of broader heading that needs to be grouped according to
summary schedules, except:
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a) Mobilization
b) Site work
c) Rough framing
d) Inspection schedules
a) 3 weeks
b) 5 weeks
c) 7 weeks
d) 2 months
80) the longest path through a network diagram schedule and includes activities with zero
days of float is called:
a) Evaluation path
b) Activity path
c) Critical path
d) Production path
a) Stronger communication
b) Easier prioritization
c) More visual impact
d) Poor Risk Detection
82) This critical path method helps project managers clarify priorities and determine the float
of each task
83) this critical path schedule makes clear the relationships between dependent tasks
84) This critical path method is a popular and reliable tool for improving the accuracy of
project schedules
85) This CPM advantage requires input from key players across all stages of a project life
cycle
b) Easier prioritization
c) Greater adaptability
d) None of the above
a) Increased complexity
b) Increased flexibility
c) Reduced Attention to High-Float Tasks
d) Less insight into resource constraints
87) this critical path method involves complex calculations with many moving parts
88) this critical path method can make it easier to ignore non-critical tasks, resulting in
delays
89) This advantage occurs when the critical path method does not give good insights into
how material constraints affect project scheduling
90) This is the term used to determine the early start date, early finish date, and overall
project duration
a) Forward pass
b) Overhead pass
c) Float pass
d) Heads up pass
93. The functions of the directional arrow in a design structure matrix are the following,
except:
94. The purpose of the design structure matrix is the following except:
a.) It can create insights for systems engineers and managers who must
design, organize, implement, and maintain the system, and its many
interactions.
b.) It enables the user to model, visualize, and analyze the dependencies
among the entities of any system and derive suggestions for the improvement
or synthesis of a system.
d.) It provides a project representation that allows for feedback and cyclic
task dependencies.
b.) To connect nodes that represent the relation between system elements.
c.) To make all the elements and information about the project simpler.
d.) To make the systems and processes of the project efficient and faster.
96. It is a property of the matrix representation of a diagraph that is populated with only
zeros and ones.
a.) Binary
b.) Square
97. It is a property of the matrix representation of a diagraph that is populated with equal
number of rows and columns.
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a.) Binary
b.) Square
98. It is a property of the matrix representation of a diagraph that consists of n rows and
columns considering that (n is the number of nodes of the diagraph).
a.) Binary
b.) Square
a.) Binary
b.) Square
100. There are three major constituents that represents and describes the
relationship among the system elements, listed below are the following constituent except:
a.) Parallel
b.) Perpendicular
c.) Sequential
d.) Coupled
a.) Parallel
b.) Sequential
c.) Coupled
d.) Perpendicular
a.) Sequential
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b.) Coupled
c.) Parallel
d.) Perpendicular
a.) Parallel
b.) Sequential
c.) Perpendicular
d.) Coupled
104. It is one of the three major constituents, where the systems do not interact with
each other.
a.) Parallel
b.) Sequential
c.) Coupled
d.) Perpendicular
105. It is also one of the three major constituents, where one element influences the
behavior or decision of another element in a uni-directional manner.
a.) Parallel
b.) Sequential
c.) Coupled
d.) Perpendicular
106. It is one of the major constituents, where the flow of influence or information is
intertwined for example: element A influences B, and element B influences A. It is also
considered as “Circuit”, or “Cycle”.
a.) Perpendicular
b.) Sequential
c.) Parallel
d.) Coupled
107. It is one of the terms used in DSM, where it is used to refer to an entity that is
entered into a row or a column.
a.) Element
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c.) Domain
d.) Arc
108. It is also one of the terminologies used in DSM, whereas relation refers to any
form or kind of connection between two entities.
a.) Element
c.) Domain
d.) Arc
110. Under one of the DSM type, Application, there are various purposes and uses
which are the following except:
d.) Partitioning
111. What are the uses and functions of the Representation type? Choose all the
possible answers.
b.) Relationships
d.) Banding
e.) Input/output
f.) Tearing
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112. What are the uses and functions of the Analysis method type? Choose all the
possible answers.
a.) Partitioning
b.) Task/activity
d.) Banding
g.) Tearing
113. Based on the illustration below, what type of relationship does this graph
represent?
a.) Parallel
b.) Perpendicular
c.) Sequential
d.) Coupled
114. Based on the illustration below, what type of relationship does this graph
represent?
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a.) Parallel
b.) Perpendicular
c.) Sequential
d.) Coupled
115. Based on the illustration below, what type of relationship does this graph
represent?
a.) Parallel
b.) Perpendicular
c.) Sequential
d.) Coupled
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116. In the work breakdown structure example below, determine the level of the
subject “A”, with the red highlight below.
117. In the work breakdown structure example below, determine the level of the
subject “C”, with the blue highlight below.
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119. When creating a work breakdown structure, there is a step and guide that must be
followed which are the following, except:
120. What is the fourth step in the estimating process? Whereas the materials, labor,
equipment, and general conditions are quantified.
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Module 2 Reviewer
121. It is the tool that utilises this technique and is one of the most important
project management documents. It single handedly integrates scope, cost and schedule
baselines ensuring that project plans are in alignment.
b) Project Schedule
c) Construction Management
d) Major Deliverables
a) Designation
b) Decomposition
c) Definition
d) Differentiation
127. Regardless of the type of WBS, the _____- Level Elements are all
deliverables.
a) Higher
b) Lower
c) Middle
d) None
128. The lowest Levels of each Leg and Branch of the WBS are
called_________.
a) Work Packages
b) Deliverables
c) Products
d) Phases
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b) GANTT Chart
c) PERT
d) CPM Chart
a) Object-based
b) Team-based
c) Parameter-based
d) Design-based
a) information-processing view
b) Gantt chart
132 The traditional tool for representing the timing of tasks is the :
a) information-processing view
c) Gantt chart
a) information-processing view
c) Gantt chart
134.
Figure 134-1.
a) sequential
b) coupled
c) parallel
d) joint
137.
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Figure 137-1
Which task is ahead of schedule at the Current Date timeline as shown in Figure 137-1?
139. Which task has been completed at the Current Date timeline as
shown in Figure 137-1?
a) shortest; dependent
b) longest; dependent
c) shortest; independent
d) longest; independent
143. The development team creates the project task list as a part of
the:
c) accelerating projects
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145. One of the important criteria for achieving better team speed and
performance is that the team members:
REFERENCES:
● https://asana.com/resources/critical-path-method
● https://projectmanager.com/guides/critical-path-method
● https://www.techtarget.com/whatis/definition/critical-path-method-CPM
● https://dsmweb.org/introduction-to-dsm/
● https://pmd.igdp.org.br/article/10.4322/pmd.2017.008/pdf/pmd-15-2-86.pdf
● https://dsmweb.org/
● https://www.workbreakdownstructure.com/
● https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/esd-36-system-project-management-fall-
2012/6c7bc91f35c7d387147908cd2c80c9ca_MITESD_36F12_Lec04.pdf
AR183-1-C73
Construction Management
Module 2 Reviewer