This study compared the demographics, health, nutritional risk, and quality of life of 367 vulnerable seniors who received services from three different programs: meal-based programs, programs that provided both meals and socialization, and non-meal based community services. The seniors who received services only from non-meal based programs were found to be the most unhealthy and vulnerable. Seniors who received meals along with opportunities for socialization were the healthiest, at lowest risk of nutritional problems, and most socially active compared to the other two groups.
Original Description:
Original Title
Meal Based and Non Meal Based Community Services-Annotated(2019-07!29!13!21!52)
This study compared the demographics, health, nutritional risk, and quality of life of 367 vulnerable seniors who received services from three different programs: meal-based programs, programs that provided both meals and socialization, and non-meal based community services. The seniors who received services only from non-meal based programs were found to be the most unhealthy and vulnerable. Seniors who received meals along with opportunities for socialization were the healthiest, at lowest risk of nutritional problems, and most socially active compared to the other two groups.
This study compared the demographics, health, nutritional risk, and quality of life of 367 vulnerable seniors who received services from three different programs: meal-based programs, programs that provided both meals and socialization, and non-meal based community services. The seniors who received services only from non-meal based programs were found to be the most unhealthy and vulnerable. Seniors who received meals along with opportunities for socialization were the healthiest, at lowest risk of nutritional problems, and most socially active compared to the other two groups.
annotated >> A. This study compares three groups (n = 367) of vulnerable seniors on demographic, health, nutritional risk and quality of life variables >>
B. These vulnerable seniors were recruited from meal-based
programs, meal programs which also provided socialization, and community services which were not meal-based >>
C. Seniors recruited from non-meal based programs were the
most unwell. Seniors recruited from programs that provide meals and so- cialization appear to be socially involved and the least vulnerable >>
D. Participants recruited from programs that provide meals with
socialization appear to be healthier, at less nutritional risk (no specific items of SCREEN were at greatest risk for this group) and more socially active than the other two groups. Others have found congregate diners to be socially active (Smith et al., 1994). >>
Ndirangu2007 Conducting Needs Assessment Using the Comprehensive Participatory Planning and Evaluation Model to Develop Nutrition and Physical Activity Interventions in a Rural Community in the Mississippi Delta