Week 1&2

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HOUSING WEEK 1 & 2

Study online at https://quizlet.com/_cdkxiw


is a building or structure that has the ability to be occupied for
house
habitation by humans.
House is derived from the old English that means "dwelling, shelter
Hus
home, house
underscores the high cost of legal and formal housing and the
proliferation of slums and larger number of urban poor families
short supply of govt. subsidized or assisted housing in urban
without housing tenure
areas.
continuing rapid pace of urbanization has increased demand for
TRUE housing, beyond the capacity of the government to address the
problem. (TRUE or FALSE)
Government failed to reach each housing backlog of
3.7 million
________________ units by 2010.
This year (2022), the country faces a __________ backlog, ac-
6.5-million
cording to Tolentino
Metro Manila and the surrounding regions of southern and central registered the highest housing needs (56% of the total needs).
Luzon Metro Manila needed 496,928
Data reflect how ____________has fuelled the demand for shel-
Urbanization ters as well as the spill-over effects of urbanization from metro
manila and surrounding regions.
The number of housing units needed for each year to compensate
345,941
with the 6.5 million backlog
6,546,106 backlog by 2030
Government inability to meet the demand and people's lack of
growth of slums financial capital to enable to have access land, has resulted in the
______________
_______of the country's urban population lives in slums (UN
16.5 million
Report, Manila Times, April 3 2008)
The present situation also reflects the ______and ____arrange-
Extralegal, Informal ments that the urban employ to be able to survive and cope with
their limited options for land ownership.
Based on the MTPDP, 1,145,5668 housing units targeted to be
2,000,000 delivered by 2005-2010 would imply a shortage of more than
______housing units
68% how many percent is allocated for socialized housing
Provision of housing especially for the poor informal settlers is
small budget allocation
limited by the _______
Direct housing Production
Government provides tenure security to informal settlers
Community Mortgage Program
thru________, _________and ____________
Presidential Proclamation
- Direct Relationship between economic growth and rate of urban-
ization
- High Population Growth
- Political and Government issues Factors that contribute to Housing Problems
- Urban poverty (high standard of living in urban areas)
- Migration
- Lack of income and employment
10,000 pesos Family of 5 must have more than_______ to cover basic needs
(of 17 December 1986) created the _______________. the high-
est policy-making and coordinating office on shelter and urban
development. Mandated to formulate goals and strategies for
Executive Order No. 90: Housing and Urban Development Coor-
housing, coordinate agencies involved in the government shelter
dinating Council (HUDCC)
delivery system, monitor targets, encourage private sector partic-
ipation, propose new legislations and formulate policies for asset
disposition.

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HOUSING WEEK 1 & 2
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_cdkxiw
(of 29 March 1992), otherwise known as the__________was
signed into law to address the housing shortage of the country.
The Act lays down the groundwork for a comprehensive and con-
tinuing urban development and housing programme. It is the key
Republic Act 7279 , Urban Development and Housing Act of 1992
legislation which addresses the right to housing of the homeless
(UDHA)
and underprivileged Filipino people. This law seeks to provide the
provision of social housing to the marginalized sector by address-
ing their access to land and housing, relocation, demolitions, and
promoting private sector participation in housing.
(of 6 December 1992), otherwise known as the
Republic Act No. 7644: New Rent Control Law _______________, was passed into law to extend the validity of
Rental Law to 1997.
(of 23 March 1993) was issued devolving the powers of the
Housing and Land use Regulatory Board to approve subdivision
Executive Order No. 71,
plans to cities and municipalities pursuant to Republic Act 7160,
otherwise known as the Local Government Code of 1991.
(of 25 March 1993) provides for the preparation and implementa-
tion of the Comprehensive Land Use Plans of Local Government
Executive Order No. 72
Units pursuant to the Local Government Code of 1991 and other
pertinent laws.
(of 15 October 1993) established an institutional mechanism to
Executive Order No. 129 curtail the activities of professional squatters and squatting syn-
dicates and intensifying the drive against them.
____________ (of 15 October 1993) created the ___________,
which aims to curtail the proliferation of professional squatters
Executive Order No. 129, Task Force on Anti-Squatting
and squatting syndicates. It was designed to protect the rightful
beneficiaries of the various housing programmes.
WEEK 2 LECTURE
- A clear status of the housing need of the country
- The current production capacity of the housing industry
- The economic impact of housing Housing Industry Road map outlines the Following:
- Factors that affect housing supply: affordability, policy and reg-
ulatory environment.
- Continous decline of share of housing in the national budget
- Lowering/removal of tax incentives for housing
- Implementation of RA 10884 (Balanced Housing Development
Program Amendments)
- Increase in the required minimum floor areas and lot areas that
Housing Industry Challenges
accompanied the adjustment in the price ceiling for socialized
housing
- Surge in Zonal values of land and cost of construction materials
- On-and-Off Threats of Moratorium on Land USe Conversion with
the Department of Agrarian Reform.
- Are we maximizing the use of land?
- What is the current state of the housing industry?
A. how many households are homeless, Doubled-up, Renting,
homeowners The Housing Statistic Critical questions
B. How many housing units are Occupied/Unoccupied, Forclosed
- How effective are government housing Programs?
- How can we make housing more affordable?
The ________ is a basic economic principle that explains the
law of supply and demand relationship between supply and demand for a good or service,
and how that interaction affects the price of that good or service
When there is a high demand for a good or service, its price
rises
______.
If there is a large supply of a good or service but not enough
falls.
demand for it, the price ______

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HOUSING WEEK 1 & 2
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_cdkxiw
The reason is that people will bid up the prices when there is
scarcity, oversupply relative _______, and there will be unsold items when there is an
______________
The theory of supply and demand is one of the most basic
principles in economics. Supply and demand work against each
equilibrium price other until the point at which the __________ is achieved—that
is the price where supply is equal to demand in the market. That
happens, of course, when all other factors remain equal.
The__________ dicatates that people will have lower and lower
demand for a good as its price rises ever higher. Similarly, lower
law of demand
prices drive demand, meaning consumers value and purchase
something more when it's cheaper
The ________ says that a higher price will induce producers to
supply a higher quantity to the market. Likewise, when supply
law of supply
is low, prices will rise as people will scramble to buy up scarce
resources.
- Estimation of housing need at the provincial, and if possible at
the municipal level
Determining Demand (recommendations)
- Projection of changes in price ceiling per segment
- Comparison of projection vis-a-vis actual data.
allows the adjustments of price ceilings to conform with prevailing
HGC act of 2000 economic conditions. This can be done not more than once every
two years.
Consumer Price Index(CPI), Construction Materials Wholesale Price segments are adjusted based on growth rates of the
Price Index (CMWPI) _____and the ______
1. Number, floor area and value of residential units
2. Type of residential construction
a. HLURB Classification+ breakdown of Low-Cost to High-end
Segment
The Data Industry Needs
b. Structure Type (single, Duplex, Apartment, Condominium)
3. Location
a. Regional/Provincial/Municipal
4. Housing supply for informal Settlers/cannot Afford segment
are critical for the creation of policies which are in line with the
Housing statistics
country's development goals.
Under ________________, Filipino families are envisioned to
AmBisyon Natin 2040 live in comfortable homes with secure tenure and the necessary
amenities.
The ________________, in collaboration with the
Statistical Research and Training Center (SRTC), Housing and _________________, created a national framework which was
Urban Development Coordinating Council (HUDCC) used to estimate the housing backlog and housing needs of the
country.
- occupied housing units
Under this framework, accumulated housing needs are estimated
- construction materials of walls and roofs,
using information on ______, ________,_______ and ______
- type of housing structures and tenure status
Future needs, on the other hand, are projected based on popu-
Population and Housing Statistics lation growth. These are taken from __________generated by the
Philippine Statistics Authority.
Current price ceiling for socialized housing (Horizontal develop-
480,000 to 580,000 PHP
ment)
600,000 to 750,000 PHP Current price ceiling for socialized housing (Vertical development)
450,000 to 1,700,000 PHP Current price ceiling for Economic Housing
1,700,000 to 4,000,000 PHP Current price ceiling for Medium Cost Housing
4,000,000 PHP Current price ceiling for Open Market

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HOUSING WEEK 1 & 2
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_cdkxiw
- Affordability of housing
- Speculative demand
- Interest rates FACTORS AFFECTING SUPPLY AND DEMAND OF HOUSING
- Economic growth (Demand-side)
- Number of households
- Availability of mortgages
Supply of housing
FACTORS AFFECTING SUPPLY AND DEMAND OF HOUSING
- Numbers selling
(Supply-side)
- New builds

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