MATHEMATICS

SIMPLE EQUATIONS
Important Critical Thinking Memory Based Tricky Calculation Diagram Needed

I. SOLVED EXAMPLES

Q.1 Solve the equation 6a – 4 = 20, and find the value of ‘a’:

Sol: 6a – 4 = 20

6a = 20 + 4 [on transposing –4 to RHS]

6a = 24
24
a= [Divided by 6 both sides]
6

a=4

Q.2 Convert the following equations in statement form:

(a) 𝟔𝐱 = 𝟐𝟒

(b) 𝟑𝐲 + 𝟏𝟎 = 𝟏

Sol: (a) Six times a number x gives 24.

(b) Add 10 to the three times of a number y gives 1.

Q.3 Write the following statements in the form of equations.

(a) The sum of four times a number and 5 gives a number five times of it.

(b) One-fourth of a number is 2 more than 𝟓.

Sol: (a)

Let the number be x.

Sum of 4x and 5 = 4x + 5

The sum is 5x.

The equation is 4x + 5 = 5x as required.

(b)

Let the number be x.

1
x=5+2
4
1
⇒ x = 7 as required
4

Q.4 9 times a number equals 45, write the statements as an equation and also find the solution.

Sol: Let the required number be x.

Then, 9x =45
45
x= [Dividing both sides by 9]
9
x=5
Hence, the required number is 5.

GRADE 7
MATHEMATICS SIMPLE EQUATIONS

Q.5 If 8 is added to a certain number, the result is 36. Find the number.

Sol: Let the required number be x.

Then, x + 8 = 36

x = 36 - 8 [on transposing +8 to RHS]

x = 28

Hence, the required number is 28.

Q.6 Find the solution set of x + 2 = 7, by using Trial and error method.

Sol: x+2=7
If x = 0, then 0 + 2 ≠ 7

If x = 1, then 1 + 2 ≠ 7

If x = 2, then 2 + 2 ≠ 7

If x = 3, then 3 + 2 ≠ 7

If x = 4, then 4 + 2 ≠ 7

If x = 5, then 5 + 2 = 7

Therefore, the solution set for x + 2 = 7 is 5.

Q.7 If 𝐤 + 𝟔 = 𝟏𝟎, find the value of 𝟗𝐤 − 𝟓𝟎.

Sol: k + 6 = 10
⇒ k = 10 − 6 = 4
Put k = 4 in 9k − 50, we get
(9 × 4) − 50 = 36 − 50 = −14
Thus, the value of 9k − 50 = −14

𝟓𝐲+𝟏
Q.8 Solve the equation and check the answers: =𝟕
𝟑
Sol: Given:
5y + 1
=7
3
⇒ 5y + 1 = 7 × 3 [Transposing 3 to RHS]
⇒ 5y + 1 = 21
⇒ 5y = 21 − 1 [Transposing 1 to RHS]
⇒ 5y = 20
20
⇒ y= [Transposing 5 to RHS]
5
⇒ y=4
Check: Put y = 4 in LHS
(5×4)+1 20+1 21
= = = 7 = RHS as required.
3 3 3

Q.9 Seven times a number is 12 less than thirteen times the same number. Find the number.

Sol: Let the required number be x.

7x = 13x − 12
⇒ 7x − 13x = −12 [Transposing 13x to LHS]

GRADE 7
MATHEMATICS SIMPLE EQUATIONS

⇒ −6x = −12
Thus, the required number is 2.

Q.10 Check whether the value given in brackets is solution to the given equation or not: 𝐦 − 𝟖 = 𝟏𝟗 (𝐦 = 𝟐𝟕)

Sol: Putting m = 27 in LHS

m − 8 = 27 − 8 = 19
19 = 19 (L. H. S = R. H. S)
⇒ m = 27 is a solution for the given equation m − 8 = 19.

Q.11 Solve |𝐱 − 𝟑| < 𝟓.

Sol: |x − 3| < 5
⇒ −5 < x − 3 < 5
⇒ −5 + 3 < x < 5 + 3
⇒ −2<x<8

Q.12 If 𝟒𝐱 − 𝟑 ≥ 𝟏𝟕, then find the value of x.

Sol: 4x − 3 ≥ 17
Adding 3 on both sides, we get;
4x − 3 + 3 ≥ 17 + 3
4x ≥ 20
Dividing both sides by 4, we get;
4x 20
4
≥ 4
⇒ x ≥ 5.

Q.13 The sum of three consecutive multiples of 2 is 18. Find the numbers.

Sol: Let the three consecutive multiples of 2 be 2x, 2x + 2 and 2x + 4.

According to the question, we have;

2x + (2x + 2) + (2x + 4) = 18
2x + 2x + 2 + 2x + 4 = 18
6x + 6 = 18
6x = 18 − 6 [Transposing 6 to RHS]
6x = 12 ⇒ x = 2
Thus, the required multiples are;
2 × 2 = 4, 4 + 2 = 6, 6 + 2 = 8.

Q.14 Sum of 6 times a number and 17 is 47. Find the number.

Sol: Let the number be x.

6x + 17 = 47
Transferring 17 from LHS to RHS, we get;
6x = 47 − 17
6x = 30
Dividing by 6 on both sides
30
x= ⇒x=5
6

GRADE 7
MATHEMATICS SIMPLE EQUATIONS

Q.15 Solve: 5x − 2 < 1, x ∈ N

Sol: Adding 2 on both sides, we get;

5x − 2 + 2 < 1 + 2,

we get 5x < 3

Dividing both sides by 3,

5x 3 3
we get < 3 ⇒ x < 5 ⇒ x < 1.
3

There is no natural number which is less than 1.

∴ There is no solution for the given inequation in the set of natural numbers.

Q.16 A man travelled two-fifth of his journey by train, one-third by bus, one-fourth by car and the

remaining 𝟓 𝐤𝐦 on foot. What is the length of his total journey?

Sol: Let the total length of total journey be x km.

2
Distance travelled by train = x km
5
1
Distance travelled by bus = x km
3
1
Distance travelled by car = x km
4
Remaining distance = 5 km
2 1 1
x km + x km + x km + 5 = x ⇒ x = 300
5 3 4
Thus, the required journey = 300 km.

Q.17 The length of a rectangular field is thrice its breadth. If the perimeter of the field is 232 meters. Find

the dimension of the field.

Sol: Let the breadth of the field be x metres.

Then, its length = 3x metres

∴ Perimeter of the field = 2 (length + breadth)

= 2(3x + x) metres = 8x metres.

232
So, 8x = 232 ⇒ x = [dividing both sides by 8]
8
x = 29
Hence, breadth of the field = 29 metres, and length of the field = (3 × 29) metres = 87 metres.

Q.18 If Lakshita’s father’s age is a half year less than the thirteen times of her age. Find her age if her father's

age is 32 years.

Sol: Let's Lakshita’s age = x years.

1
13x − = 32
2
1
13x = 32 +
2
64 + 1
13x =
2
65 1 5
x= × ⇒ x=
2 13 2
x = 2.5 years

GRADE 7
MATHEMATICS SIMPLE EQUATIONS

Q.19 Solve |𝐱 − 𝟏| ≤ 𝟐.

Sol: |x − 1| ≤ 2
⇒ −2 ≤ x − 1 ≤ 2
⇒ −2 + 1 ≤ x ≤ 2 + 1
⇒ −1 ≤ x ≤ 3

𝟏𝟖−𝟐𝐦 𝟒𝐦+𝟑 𝐦 𝟖
Q.20 Solve: + 𝟕 ≥ +𝟕
𝟓 𝟓

Sol: 18 − 2m 4m + 3 m 8
+ ≥ +
5 7 5 7
18 2m 4m 3 m 8
− + + ≥ +
5 5 7 7 5 7
18 3 8 m 2m 4m
+ − ≥ + −
5 7 7 5 5 7
18 5 3m 4m
− ≥ −
5 7 5 7
126 − 25 21m − 20m
≥
35 35
101 m
≥ ⇒ m ≤ 101
35 35

GRADE 7
MATHEMATICS SIMPLE EQUATIONS

MY SUMMARY NOTES

GRADE 7
MATHEMATICS SIMPLE EQUATIONS

II. CONCEPT WISE PRACTICE

Linear Equation, Solving a Simple Equation, Application of Simple Equation

Q.1 If 7x + 3 = 17, then what is the value of 7x − 3 ?

(A) 14 (B) 11

(C) 0 (D) -3

Q.2 Find the value of x so that 0.5x − [−(0.8 − 0.2x)] = 0.2 − 0.3x.

(A) 0.1 (B) -1

(C) 2 (D) 3

5 th 1 th
Q.3 A person travelled ( ) of the distance by train, (4) by bus and the remaining 15 km by boat. The total
8

distance travelled by him was

(A) 90 km (B) 120 km

(C) 150 km (D) 180 km

2 3
Q.4 If (5x + 1) + = 1, then what is the value of x ?
5 5
−1
(A) (B) 1
5
1
(C) 0 (D)
5

3 2
Q.5 If 5x − = 2x − , then the value of x is
4 3
1 1
(A) (B)
12 4
1
(C) (D) 36
36

8 1
Q.6 If 2z + = 4 z + 5, then the value of z is
3

(A) 3 (B) 4
3 4
(C) (D)
4 3

Q.7 If (2n + 5) = 3(3n − 10), then the value of n is

(A) 5 (B) 3
2 2
(C) (D)
5 3

x−1 7
Q.8 If = , then the value of x is
x+1 9
(A) 6 (B) 7

(C) 8 (D) 10

GRADE 7
MATHEMATICS SIMPLE EQUATIONS

Q.9 4 is added to a number and the sum is multiplied by 5 . If 20 is subtracted from the product and the difference

is divided by 8 , the result is equal to 10 . The number is;

(A) 16 (B) 12

(C) 8 (D) 20

Q.10 There were only two candidates who participated in an election. One contestant got 62% votes and was elected

by a margin of 144 votes. Find the total number of votes.

Ans Let total number of votes be x.

∴ Other contestant got (100 − 62)% of x i.e. 38% of x One contestant got 62% of x According to question;

62% of x − ______ of x = 144

_____ 38 62x − 38x
⇒ ×x− × x = 144 ⇒ = 144
_____ 100 100
_____ 144 × 100
⇒ x = 144 ⇒ x = = _____
_____ 24

Q.11 The ages of A and B are in the ratio 5: 3. After 6 years, their ages will be in the ratio 7: 5. Find the sum of their

present ages.

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.12 184 is divided into two parts such that one-third of one part exceeds one-seventh of the other part by 8 , then

find the greater part.

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.13 A number has two digits whose sum is 6. On adding 18 to the number, its digits are interchanged. Find the

number.

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.14 On adding 9 to the twice of a whole number gives 31. Find the whole number.

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.15 The sum of two consecutive odd numbers is 36. Find the smaller one.

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

GRADE 7
MATHEMATICS SIMPLE EQUATIONS

Inequalities, Inequation

Q.16 Solve 4x − 8 ≤ 12

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.17 Solve the inequation 2(x − 4) ≥ 3x − 5

Ans 2(x − 4) ≥ 3x − 5
⇒ _____ − _____ ≥ 3x − 5
⇒ 2x − 8 + 8 ≥ 3x − 5 + 8, [Adding 8 on both sides of the inequation]
⇒ 2x ≥ _____ + _____
⇒ 2x − 3x ≥ 3x + 3 − 3x, [Subtracting 3x from both sides of the inequation]
⇒ −x ≥ _____
⇒ x ≤ −3, [Dividing both sides by − 1 ]
Therefore, the required solution: x ≤ −3
Q.18 Solve: 12x < 50.

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.19 Solve: −4x > 30.

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.20 3x − 7 > x + 1

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.21 Solve x + 5 > 4x − 10.

(a) x<5 (b) x>5 (c) x>15 (d) x<15

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.22 Solve |x − 3| − 4 > 3.

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.23 Solve |x − 4| ≤ 12.

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.24 Solve |x − 3| < 9.

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

GRADE 7
MATHEMATICS SIMPLE EQUATIONS

Q.25 Solve |x + 3| ≤ 11.

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

III. TRUE OF FALSE

(1) An open sentence containing the sign 'is equal to' is called an equation. True False
5x−7
(2) If 6 is the solution of variable x in the equation = y, then the value of y is 28. True False
2
4
(3) For the inequation x − 1 < 0, x = 3 is a solution. True False
3
(4) 3p − 15 > p + 25, p = 20 is a solution of the given inequation. True False

(5) The same number can be added, subtracted or multiplied on both the sides of the True False
equation.

(6) 4x + 3 = 10 is a linear equation in one variable True False

(7) The solution of the equation 2(x − 6) = 20 is x = 26 True False

(8) 4 is the solution of the equation 2x + 4 = 16. True False

8
(9) is the solution of the equation 5x − 1 = 7. True False
5

(10) If 69 is divided into two parts such that one part is one-third of the other, then the True False
smallest part is 17.

(11) 4x − 5 = 7 does not have an integer as its solution. True False

x
(12) One third of a number added to itself gives 13, can be represented as +13 = x True False
3
3
(13) is the solution of the equation 8x − 5 = 7. True False
2

(14) If 4x − 9 = 11, then x = 5. True False

4x+2
(15) The root of the equation = x + 6 is 8. True False
3

IV. FILL IN THE BLANKS

(1) If 13 is added to a number, their sum becomes 33, then number is_________.
1
(2) x − 8 = 4, then x =_______.
6

(3) A mathematical statement equating two quantities is called an_________.

(4) If the number of variables present in the equation is ____, then it is called a simple equation.

(5) If 5y + 18 = 3, then y =_________.

x 1
(6) If x = 7, then + 2 =__________________.
2
(7) The root of the equation 0.9x + 8 = 17 is _________.

GRADE 7
MATHEMATICS SIMPLE EQUATIONS

(8) In a two-digit number, if x is the ten's digit and y is the unit’s digit, then the two-digit number is _________.

(9) If one-third of a number x is subtracted from two third of the number x, then the result is 6. Then =_________.

(10) If 0.2y + 9.4 > 10, then y >_________.

x
(11) If − 4 = 7, then x =_________.
2
3x 2x
(12) The solution of + ≤ 5 is _________.
5 5

(13) If 2x − 2 = 14, then x =_________.

1
(14) If x + 1 = 6, then x =_________.
2
x
(15) If − 9 =1, then x =_________.
6

V. CHALLENGER PROBLEMS

Single Option Correct Questions

Q.1 The sum of one half, one third and one fourth of a number exceed the number itself by 10. The number is:

(A) 72 (B) 120

(C) 108 (D) 96

1
x− 1
4
Q.2 If 4 = 4 then x = ?
x+
7
11 11
(A) (B) −
21 21
21 21
(C) (D) −
11 5

Q.3 The difference between two numbers is 649. When the greater is divided by the smaller, the quotient is 8 and

the remainder is 19. The numbers are:

(A) 89 and 731 (B) 92 and 734

(C) 90 and 739 (D) 85 and 727

Q.4 The solution of the equation ax + b = 0 is

a
(A) (B) −b
b
b b
(C) − (D)
a a

Q.5 Which of the following is not allowed in a given equation?

(A) Adding the same number to both sides of the equation.

(B) Subtracting the same number from both sides of the equation.

(C) Multiplying both sides of the equation by the same non-zero number.

(D) Dividing both sides of the equation by the same number.

GRADE 7
MATHEMATICS SIMPLE EQUATIONS

Q.6 The solution of which of the following equations is a fraction?

(A) 3x + 6 = 0 (B) 4x − 5 = 0

(D) 5x − 8 = x + 4 (D) 4x + 7 = x + 4

Q.7 The solution of which of the following equations is not an integer ?

(A) 5x − 3 = −18 (B) 3y − 9 = 0

(C) 3z + 8 = 3 + z (D) 9p + 8 = 4p − 7

Q.8 Shifting one term from one side of an equation to another side with a change of sign is known as

(A) Commutativity (B) Transposition

(C) Distributivity (D) Associativity

x 1 x 1
Q.9 Solve for x : + = − . [IMO 2014]
4 3 5 3
40 40
(A) − (B)
3 3
20 20
(C) − (D)
3 3

Q.10 By how much is three-fifth of 350 greater than four-seventh of 210? [IMO 2015]

(A) 95 (B) 110

(C) 120 (D) None of these

3
Q.11 If < 0, then what is the range of x ?
x−4

(A) x < 4 (B) x < 5

(C) x < 3 (D) x < 2

Q.12 If |x − 1| > 5, then which of the following is correct?

(A) −4 < x < 6 (B) −6 < x < 6

(C) −4 > x > 6 (D) −6 > x > 6

4x−3
Q.13 The least value of x that satisfies the inequation −3 ≤ ≤ 3 is
5

(A) -2 (B) -3

(C) -4 (D) 0

Q.14 What is the solution of the linear inequality x − 9 > 2x − 5?

(A) x > −4 (B) x < −4

(C) x < 4 (D) x > 4

Q.15 The denominator of a rational number is greater than its numerator by 6. If the numerator is increased by 5
5
and the denominator is decreased by 3 then the number obtained is . Find the rational number.
4
5 13
(A) (B)
11 19
11 7
(C) (D)
17 13

GRADE 7
MATHEMATICS SIMPLE EQUATIONS

Q.16 The following sentences steps are involved in solving 4 − 3x < 5.

Arrange them in sequential order,

(a) −3x < 1

(b) −x < 1/3

(c) −3x < 5 − 4

(d) x > −1/3

(A) abcd (B) bcad

(C) cabd (D) cadb

Q.17 If |x + 1| > 4, then which of the following is correct?

(A) −5 < x < 5 (B)−5 < x < 3

(C) −5 > x > 5 (D) −5 > x > 3

Q.18 Four years ago, Siddharth was 14 years old. His brother was thrice his age. What will be their total age in n years?

(A) (56 + 2n) years (B) (64 + 2n) years

(C) (60 + n) years (D) (68 + n) years

Q.19 If 9 is added to four times a number, it becomes the same as 3 is subtracted from five times the same number.

This fact can be represented as

(A) 5x + 9 = 4x + 3 (B) 9x + 4 = 3x − 5

(C) 9 + 4x = 3 − 5x (D) 4x + 9 = 5x − 3

Q.20 Solve for t, 3t − 8 ≤ −t in the set of whole numbers.

(A) 0,1,2 (B) 1, 2,3

(C) 0,1,2,3 (D) 1,2,3,4

Subjective Type Questions

3
Q.1 The root of the equation x + 5 = 9.
4

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.2 Find the solution of the equation 15p − 10 = 5.

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.3 If x = 20, then find the value of 0.2x + 0.2

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.4 Solve for k: 0.3k − 3.7 = 0.8

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

GRADE 7
MATHEMATICS SIMPLE EQUATIONS

Q.5 If 3(a − 2) − 2(a + 9) = 4, then find the value of a.

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.6 If one-fourth, half, and one-third of a number are added to the number itself, then the result is equal to 700.

Find the number.

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
6t+12 2t−1
Q.7 If +7 ( ) = 6, then find the value of t.
15 15

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.8 Mr. Siddharth spends two-fifth of his salary on house rent and one-fourth on food. After spending Rs. 2000 on

miscellaneous, if he could save an amount of Rs. 5000, then find his monthly income (Rs.).

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.9 Ram and Shyam have a total of Rs. 200. If Ram gives Rs. 40 to Shyam, then the amounts with both would get

interchanged. Find the amount with Shyam.

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.10 Solve: 2(x + 3) – 2(x –1) = (x – 5).

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
p p 1
Q.11 Find the value of p: −5= +
4 6 2

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.12 After 32 years, Ram will be 5 times as old as he was 8 years ago. How old is Ram today?

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.13 The sum of two consecutive even numbers is 74. Find the numbers.

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Q.14 Match Column A with Column B

17 36
(1) If x + 10 = 61, then x = (a) y<
3 5
4
(2) The root of the equation x + 9 = 2x − 3 is (b) 9
5
y 4 36
(3) The solution set of + 5 < 2 is (c) y>
6 5
(4) If 69 is divided into two parts such that one part is twice the other, (d) 10

then the greater part is

(e) 46

GRADE 7
MATHEMATICS SIMPLE EQUATIONS

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
18−2p 4p+3 p 8
Q.15 Find the value of p: + ≥ +
5 7 5 7

Ans ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

For answers sheet, please scan the QR code given below:

GRADE 7
MATHEMATICS SIMPLE EQUATIONS

WORKSHEET

Subjective Type Questions

Q.1 If 4 more than 8 times a number is 60, find the number.

Q.2 Monica subtract thrice the number of notebooks she has from 100. She finds result to be 7. Find the number

of notebooks she has.

Q.3 The sum of three consecutive integers is 10 more than twice the smallest of the integer. Find the integers.

Q.4 After buying a toy from the shop, Rohan left with ₹15 from his 100 rupees of pocket money. What is the cost

of the toy?

Q.5 A number is multiplied by 3 and 7 is taken away from the product to get the answer 17 . What is the number?

Q.6 One number is four times another number. If the larger number is subtracted from 100 , the result is 10 less

than the number obtained by subtracting the smaller number from 50 . What are the two numbers?

Q.7 A rectangle has a length of (p + 4)m and a width of (5p − 6)m. What is the width of the rectangle, in m, if its

perimeter is 20 m ?
k
Q.8 If −4 = 8 − k, then find the value of k.
3
Q.9 A is twice as old as B. Ten years ago, he was four times as old as B. What are their present ages?
3 4
Q.10 Solve : =
x+8 6−x
Q.11 In an isosceles triangle, the vertex angle is twice of either of the base angles. Find the angles of triangle.
2(t+3) 3t−8
Q.12 Solve : =
3 2

Q.13 Divide 64 in two parts such that one part is 3 times the other.

Q.14 Solve |x − 1| ≤ 10.

Q.15 Solve |x − 3| < 5.

For more questions, please scan the QR codes given below:

Level – 1 Level – 2

GRADE 7