Simplex Detector Installation-Portugal - Pt.en

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Application manual for detectors, sensors and

bases 4098
574-709 Rev. AP
*0574709AP*
This page is intentionally blank
1 Cautions, warnings and regulatory information................................................. ................... 3
two Overview................................................ .................................................... .................................................... .. 4
2.1 Special considerations................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ..................4
2.1.1 Special considerations for smoke detectors and sensors....................................... .................................................... .............4
2.1.2 Smoke detector and sensor applications................................................. .................................................... .............................................. 4
2.2 Where to place detectors and sensors................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .4
2.2.1 Correct locations for detectors and sensors................................................. .................................................... ................................................. 4
2.3 Where not to place detectors and sensors................................................. .................................................... ............................................... 6

2.3.1 Incorrect locations for detectors and sensors................................................. .................................................... ..............................................6
2.4 Operating principles.................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ..................... 7

2.4.1 Introduction................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... .....7
2.4.2 Heat detector operation................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ..................... 7

2.4.3 Photoelectric smoke detectors or sensors................................................. .................................................... ........................................8
2.4.4 Carbon monoxide gas detectors or sensors....................................... .................................................... .......................... 8
3 Smoke detectors, heat detectors and bases 4098....................................... ............................... 9

3.1 Smoke detectors 4098................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .............. 9
3.1.1 Limitations of the smoke detector................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ............... 9
3.1.2 Specifications................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ............................................. 9
3.1.3 Assembly requirements.................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .............................. 9
3.2 Heat detectors 4098................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ................ 10

3.2.1 Types of heat detector................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ...........................10
3.2.2 Specifications................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ..............................................10
3.3 Bases 4098................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ...................................... 11

3.3.1 Assembly................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... ...11
3.3.2 Wiring.................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... ........... 13
4 TrueAlarm Sensors and Sensor Bases................................................. .................................................... ..... 18

4.1 Introduction................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ......................................18
4.2 Spacing of 4098-9733, 4098-9734 and 4098-9778................................................ .................................................... ........................... 18
4.3 4098 TrueAlarm Sensors.................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .............. 19
4.3.1 Special applications................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ....................................19
4.3.2 Assembly................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... ...19
4.4 TrueAlarm 4098 Sensor Bases................................................ .................................................... .................................................... ....20

4.4.1 Specifications................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ..............................................21
4.4.2 Setting the base address.................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .................. 22

4.4.3 Address configuration for the 2120 CDT system....................................... .................................................... .............................23
4.4.4 Address configuration for the 4010, 4020, 4100+, 4100U, 4100ES, 4010ES, 4007ES, 4008, or 4120 system............ 23
4.4.5 Wiring.................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... ........... 25
4.4.6 CORC Replacement Instructions................................................................ .................................................... .................................................... ..............27
4.5 Tone definition for sound bases 4098-9773 CO and 4098-9772................................ .................................................... ...29
5 Accessories................................................. .................................................... .................................................. 30

5.1 2098-9737 Relay module wiring....................................... .................................................... .................................................... 30
5.4 Relay module installation................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .......... 31
5.5 Remote LED module.................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ................... 32
6 Compatibility and testing.................................................. .................................................... ........................... 33

6.1 Compatibility for detectors and detector bases 4098................................................. .................................................... .............33
6.2 Compatibility for 4098 sensors and sensor bases....................................... .................................................... .................. 33
6.3 Maintenance and testing.................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .......................... 34
6.3.1 Maintenance................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .................................................. 34
6.3.2 Test................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... ............. 34
6.3.3 Preferred method of smoke detectors or sensors................................................. .................................................... .......................... 34

Application manual for detectors, sensors and bases 4098
6.3.4 Available testing equipment.................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .......... 35

6.3.5 Alternative method for testing sensors................................................ .................................................... .................................................... 36
6.3.6 Magnetic test for photoelectric detectors................................................. .................................................... ........................................37

6.3.7 CO sensor maintenance................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .....................38
6.3.8 End of life service................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ....................................38
6.3.9 Standard maintenance................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ....................................38
6.3.10 CO sensor test flowcharts................................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ....39
6.3.11 Cleaning................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... .....41
6.3.11.1 Photoelectric smoke detector or sensor................................................. .................................................... ....................................... 41

6.3.12 Problem indications.................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ......................... 41
6.3.12.1 TrueAlarm sensor trouble indications................................................. .................................................... ........................... 41
6.3.13 Maintenance record and fire alarm problems................................................. .................................................... .............. 42
page ii 574-709 Rev. AP

1 Cautions, warnings and regulatory information

READ AND SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONSFollow the instructions in this installation manual. These instructions must be followed to avoid
damage to this product and associated equipment. Product operation and reliability depend on proper installation.
DO NOT INSTALL ANY SIMPLEX™ PRODUCT THAT APPEARS DAMAGEDImmediately after unpacking your Simplex product,
inspect the box contents to see if they were damaged during transportation. If damage is apparent, immediately file a claim
with the carrier and notify an authorized Simplex product supplier.
ELECTRICAL RISKDisconnect electrical field power when making any internal adjustments or repairs. All repairs must be
performed by an authorized representative or agent of your local Simplex product supplier.
STATIC ELECTRICITY RISKStatic electricity can damage components. Do the following:

• Ground yourself before opening or installing components.
• Before installation, always keep components wrapped in anti-static material.
EYE SAFETY RISKUnder some fiber optic application conditions, the optical output of this device may exceed eye safety limits.
Do not use magnification (such as a microscope or other focusing device) when viewing the device's output.
SULFURIC ACID WARNINGThe battery contains sulfuric acid, which can cause severe burns to the skin and eyes and can
destroy tissue. Replace any leaking or damaged battery and wear appropriate protective clothing. If you come into contact
with sulfuric acid, immediately flush your skin or eyes with water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention.
FCC RULES AND REGULATIONS – PART 15This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the
equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and radiates radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with these instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at
his own expense.
RE-ACCEPTANCE TESTING OF THE SYSTEM AFTER CHANGES IN THE SOFTWARETo ensure proper system operation, this product must be
tested in accordance with NFPA-72 after any programming operations or changes to site-specific software. Reacceptance testing is required
after any change, addition, or deletion of system components or after any modification, repair, or adjustment to system parts or wiring. All
components, circuits, system operations, or software functions known to be affected by a change must be 100% tested. Additionally, to
ensure that other operations are not inadvertently affected, at least 10% of trigger devices that are not directly affected by the change, up
to a maximum of 50 devices, must also be tested and proper system operation must be verified.
NFPA 72® is a registered trademark of the National Fire Protection Association.
page 3 574-709 Rev. AP

2 Overview
This document has information on the correct application of heat and smoke detectors/sensors in conjunction with fire alarm systems.
The information in this publication should be used as a technical guide only. Ensure that the requirements of applicable codes and
standards as well as guidelines from authorities having jurisdiction (AHJs) are followed.
2.1 Special considerations

Before installing detectors or sensors, survey the area to be covered in accordance with the information provided in NFPA 72, an excerpt
of which is provided inSmoke Detector and Sensor Applications. For additional information, see NFPA 72 and the GuideNEMA Guide for
Proper Use of System Smoke Detectors.
2.1.1 Special Considerations for Smoke Detectors and Sensors

Consider the following before installing detectors or sensors:
• Is there human occupation?
• The content to be protected.
• The type of construction and use.
• The burning characteristics of the content.
• Movement - air stratification.
• Deflections and obstructions.
• The height of the ceilings.
• The surface conditions of the ceilings.
• The type of roof construction.
• The total area.
• Ventilation locations: speeds and dilution.
2.1.2 Smoke detector and sensor applications

Each detector/sensor can provide up to 900 square feet or 84 square meters of coverage depending on the following:
• Local code requirements.
• The results of the engineering assessment.
2.2 Where to place detectors and sensors
2.2.1 Correct locations for detectors and sensors

Important:The guidelines in this section are adapted from standards published by the National Fire Protection Association in Quincy, Massachusetts,
USA. These standards includeNFPA 72, “National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code”;NFPA 70, “National Electrical Code”, Article 760; It isNFPA 90A,
“Standard for the Installation of Air Conditioning and Ventilating Systems.”
To provide effective advance warning of a fire situation, install smoke detectors or sensors in all areas of the protected premises. Total
coverage, as defined by NFPA 72, includes all rooms, corridors, storage areas, basements, attics, lofts, and spaces above false ceilings,
including plenum areas used as part of the HVAC system. Additionally, this includes all closets, elevator shafts, enclosed stairwells,
elevator shafts, ramps, and other accessible subdivisions and spaces.
Fire detection systems installed to meet local codes or standards may not be adequate for early fire warning. Some codes or ordinances
have minimal objectives, such as capturing elevators or preventing smoke from circulating in HVAC systems, rather than early fire
detection.
Evaluate the costs against the benefits of installing a complete fire detection system when any detection system is being installed. The
location, quantity and zoning of detectors or sensors are determined by the installation objectives, not the minimum requirements of
any local codes or standards.
Detectors or sensors may be omitted from flammable blind spaces when one of the following conditions prevails:
• Where the ceiling is attached directly to the underside of the support beams of a roof or flammable floor.
• Where the concealed space is completely filled with non-flammable insulation. In solid joist construction, insulation only needs to fill the
space from the ceiling to the bottom edge of the roof joist or floor.
• Where there are small hidden spaces in rooms, provided the space does not exceed 50 square feet or 4.6 square meters.
• In spaces formed by sets of forward-facing beams or solid beams in walls, floors or ceilings, where the distance between the forward-
facing beams or solid beams does not exceed 6 inches or 15 cm.

Detectors or sensors may also be omitted below open grid ceilings where all of the following conditions are met:
• Grille openings are at least 1/4 inch or 6 millimeters in smallest dimension.

• Material thickness does not exceed the smallest of the grid openings.
• Openings constitute at least 70% of the ceiling material area.
Detectors or sensors are generally required or recommended beneath open loading docks or platforms and their roofs, and in accessible
underfloor areas of buildings without basements. Detectors or sensors may be omitted from flammable blind spaces when all of the
following conditions prevail:
1. The space is not accessible for storage purposes, it is protected against entry by unauthorized persons and against the accumulation of
wind-blown debris.
2. The space does not contain equipment or structures such as steam pipes, electrical wiring, ducts, shafts or conveyors that could
potentially ignite or lead to the spread of fire.
3. The flooring over the space is tight.
4. Non-flammable liquids are processed, handled or stored on the floor above the space.
“Full coverage,” as described in NFPA 72, is the definition of a complete fire detection system. In some specified coverage areas, such as
attics, closets, under docks, or open loading docks, a heat detector may be more appropriate than a smoke detector. Carefully consider
the detector manufacturer's instructions and the following recommendations in this guide.
When only one detector/sensor is required in a room or space, install the detector or sensor as close to the center of the ceiling as possible.
The central location of the detector or sensor is ideal for detecting smoke or fire anywhere in the room. If a central location is not possible,
place it no closer than 4 inches or 10 cm from the wall, or if it is listed for wall mounting, it can be wall mounted. Wall-mounted detectors or
sensors should be located approximately 4 to 12 inches or 10 to 30 cm from the ceiling to the top of the detector and at least 4 inches or 10
cm from any corner wall junction, seeFigure 1.
Figure 1: Wall and ceiling mounted detector or sensor
When a supply air opening or return air duct is present in a room or space, install detectors or sensors in the airflow path toward the
return air duct opening, seeFigure 2.

Figure 2: Detector placement - air supply or return ducts
Smoke tests help determine the correct placement of detectors and sensors. Note the directions and speed of smoke travel, as these
factors can affect detector and sensor performance.
Placing a detector or sensor near air conditioning or ventilation outlets may cause excessive accumulation of dust and dirt on the
detector or sensor. This dirt can cause the detector or sensor to malfunction and cause nuisance alarms. Do not place detectors or
sensors closer than 3 feet or 0.9 meters to a supply air diffuser.
Point-type detectors or sensors in properly designed systems may also be installed in return air ducts or in approved duct detector
housings designed for this application. Although duct detectors do not replace open area detectors, they can provide an effective method
for initiating building control functions and preventing smoke from being transported from the fire area to other parts of a building.
2.3 Where not to place detectors and sensors
2.3.1 Incorrect locations for detectors and sensors

Installing detectors or sensors in an incorrect location is one of the main causes of nuisance alarms. To avoid nuisance alarms, do not install
detectors or sensors in environments that could cause them to malfunction. See the table and examples below:
Table 1: Environmental conditions that influence detector response*
Protection of air speed Pressure Moisture Temp. <32°F (0°C) Smoke color
detection >300 feet atmospheric > 100°F (38°C)
> 93% RH
(91.4 m)/min. 3,000 feet (914 m)
altitude above the
sea
Photograph O O X X X
Beam O O X X O
Air sampling O O X X O
* See table A-5-3.6.1.1 in NFPA 72
X = May affect detector or sensor responses
O = Generally does not affect detector or sensor responses
Do not install detectors or sensors in the following areas:
• In excessively dusty or dirty areas, such as food halls, steel plants, etc. Dust and dirt can accumulate in the detection chamber of the
detector or sensor and make it overly sensitive or block the air inlets in the detection chamber and make the detector or sensor less
sensitive to smoke. Take special care to avoid areas where fumigants, mist-producing materials, or sweeping and cleaning compounds
are used. These substances can cause nuisance alarms.
• Outdoors, in stables, open storage sheds or other open structures affected by dust, drafts, excessive humidity and temperature.
• In areas with normal or excessive humidity, or near bathrooms with showers. Water droplets can accumulate inside the detection chamber
and make the detector or sensor overly sensitive. A large amount of moist air is produced during a hot shower. Moisture from this humid
air can enter the detection chamber as water vapor and then cool and condense into droplets, causing a nuisance alarm.
• In elevator lobbies, on ashtrays or where people smoke while waiting for the elevator.
• In very cold or very hot environments, or in unheated buildings or rooms, where the temperature may fall below or exceed the operating
temperature range of the detector or sensor. At temperatures below 32°F or 0°C, ice crystals or condensation may appear inside the
detection chamber and make it overly sensitive or cause a nuisance alarm. At temperatures above the detector or sensor's operating
range greater than 120°F or 49°C, internal components may not function properly.

• In or near areas where combustion particles normally exist, such as in kitchens or other areas with ovens and burners; in garages, where
combustion particles are present in vehicle exhaust; 15 feet or 4.5 meters from any type of furnace, hot water heater or gas space
heater; or in welding shops or other types of work areas, where some form of combustion is used in the activity normally carried out in
that area. When a detector needs to be located in or adjacent to this area, a fixed temperature heat detector may be appropriate.
• In air flows passing through kitchens. Air often enters a home or residential unit in a building through cracks in the front or back doors.
If the air return is in the bedroom hallway or bathroom and if air from the kitchen easily enters the air flow past the door and into the
air return, combustion particles from the kitchen can cause nuisance alarms. Install detectors or sensors so they protect rooms but
stay out of the airflow.
• In or near manufacturing areas, battery rooms or other areas where substantial quantities of vapors, gases or vapors may be present.
Strong vapors, such as excessive humidity, can make detectors or sensors overly sensitive or less sensitive than normal. In very large
concentrations, gases heavier than air, such as carbon dioxide, can make detectors or sensors more sensitive, while gases lighter than air,
such as helium, can make them less sensitive.
Aerosol particles can accumulate on detector or sensor chamber surfaces and cause nuisance alarms.
• In insect infested areas. If insects enter the detection chamber of a detector or sensor, they can cause a nuisance alarm. Perform
insect eradication procedures before installing detectors or sensors in these locations. If spraying is part of this process, do not
allow the insect to enter detectors or sensors.
• Near fluorescent lighting. The electrical noise generated by fluorescent luminaires can cause nuisance alarms. Install detectors or
sensors at least 1 foot or 0.3 meters away from these fixtures.
• When using the CO Base for CO fire detection, do not install in locations that may have potentially high levels of CO.
Underwriters Laboratories (UL) has three standards for smoke detectors:
• One for duct detectors or sensors, UL 268A.
• One for single and multiple station detectors/sensors, UL 217.
• One for system type detectors or sensors, UL 268.
Only use detectors or sensors in applications for which they are specifically listed.
The Life Safety Code NFPA 101 states that single-station smoke detectors must trigger an alarm only within an individual living unit or similar
area and must not trigger the building's fire alarm system. . It also states: "All systems and components must be approved for the purposes
for which they are installed."
In addition to possible code non-compliance, there are the following deficiencies in a number of residential smoke detectors
connected in fire alarm system mode:
• Because the fire alarm system is unsupervised, vandals or others can disconnect a detector or the entire system, leaving a building
unprotected. In this situation, residents are unaware of the serious life-threatening condition.
• Residential detectors do not lock on alarm, the detector resets automatically. A detector in alarm activates all detectors connected
together. In this situation, after the alarm condition is cleared, it is difficult to identify or locate a specific detector that initially placed the
system in alarm.
The system's detectors or sensors lock in alarm. They do not reset until power is momentarily disconnected. This makes it easier to identify
the location of the detector or sensor that caused the control panel alarm. Additionally, the system's detectors are specifically designed to
connect to a supervised control panel. Two-wire detectors require a UL compliance review to verify that the detector and panel work
properly together.
A typical apartment complex life safety fire alarm system utilizes system detectors or sensors and manual alarm stations in hallways and
common areas of the complex, in addition to single-station residential detectors and heat detectors in each apartment. The system's
detectors or sensors, manual stations, and heat detectors are connected to a supervised control panel, sound a general alarm, and
automatically notify the appropriate authorities that a fire condition exists. Residential detectors located in apartments are interconnected
only in the individual rooms of each apartment. These residential units sound an alarm in the apartment unit only.
2.4 Operating principles
2.4.1 Introduction
This section describes the operation of different types of detectors and sensors. For additional information on TrueAlarm sensor operation,
see the publicationTrueAlarm Concepts(PER-91-024).
2.4.2 Heat Detector Operation

The heat detector detects heat orrate of increase(ROR, Rate of Rise) at the air temperature of the environment in which it is located. The
heat detector is composed of electronic circuits and a mechanical package designed to detect air temperature ROR conveniently and
reliably. Upon detection of an abnormal increase in air temperature or ROR in air temperature, the electronics indicate an alarm by
increasing the amount of current drawn by the monitor zone to which it is located.

connected. The monitor zone is a supervised detection circuit connected to a main control panel that takes appropriate actions to
indicate that an alarm has been reported if the zone current increases substantially.
Heat detectors are electronic, the air temperature is detected using two thermistors with a negative temperature coefficient. The resistance
of thermistors decreases with increasing temperature. A thermistor is placed in a position that detects the temperature of the outside air
very quickly (RT1). The second thermistor is positioned in a small cavity that projects out of the main body of the detector (RT2). The RT2
location detects a rapid change in air temperature, but for a slow or medium rate of temperature change, the detector does not signal an
alarm due to the ROR feature. For a slower change in temperature, the detector signals an alarm due to a set fixed temperature that is
detected by RT1. For rapid temperature rise, when a temperature difference is detected by RT1 and RT2 reaches a predetermined amount,
the detector signals an alarm.
2.4.3 Photoelectric smoke detectors or sensors

These devices operate according to the principle of light scattering. The smoke detection chamber contains an infrared LED source with a
peak spectral emission of 880 nanometers. This source is angled from a spectrally matched photodiode receiver. During a NO SMOKE NO
SMOKE condition, only light reflected from the chamber walls enters the receiver and appears as a small photographic current. As smoke
particles enter the detection chamber and pass through the LED light beam, more light reaches the receiver due to scattering. The receiver
circuit converts this photocurrent into a signal voltage. In a detector, when this voltage reaches a predefined level, an alarm is issued. In a
sensor, this signal voltage enters an 8-bit analog-to-digital converter (A to D). A digital representation of this signal voltage is then
transmitted to the fire alarm panel for further processing.
2.4.4 Carbon monoxide gas detectors or sensors

CO sensor and sounder bases with a CO replacement cartridge (CORC) module work with existing detector heads. The CO sensor base
enhances fire detection and combines fire detection and toxic gas leak detection in a single device. The CO sensor measures the
concentration of carbon monoxide gas in the air in parts per million (PPM). When toxic gas operation is selected, the FACP panel can
generate a supervisory, utility, or priority 2 alarm. The alarm level is calculated within the panel based on the time-integrated CO levels
that are measured at the detector.

3 Smoke detectors, heat detectors and bases 4098

This chapter contains specifications and mounting information for 4098 smoke detectors, 4098 smoke detectors, and 4098 bases.
3.1 4098 Smoke Detectors

CAREFUL:Install the detectors described in this publication in accordance with applicable NFPA standards, local codes, and Authorities
Having Jurisdiction (AHJs). Failure to follow these instructions may result in the detector not initiating an alarm condition. The manufacturer
is not responsible for detectors that have been incorrectly installed, tested or maintained.
3.1.1 Smoke Detector Limitations

Smoke detectors used with these bases are designed to activate and initiate emergency actions, but do so only when used with other
equipment. They are designed for installation in accordance with the National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code NFPA 72.
• Smoke detectors do not operate without power. AC or DC powered smoke detectors will not operate if the power supply is cut off for
any reason.
• They do not detect fires when smoke does not reach the detectors. Smoke from fires in chimneys, walls, roofs or on the other side of
closed doors may not reach the smoke detector or trigger the alarm.
• A detector may not detect a fire on another floor of a building. For this reason, place detectors on every floor of a building.
• Smoke detectors have detection limitations. Detectors generally do not warn of fires resulting from inadequate fire protection practices,
violent explosions, escaping gases, improper storage of flammable liquids such as cleaning solvents, other safety hazards, or arson
• Smoke detectors don't last forever. They contain electronic parts. Although detectors are designed to last for many years, any of these
parts can fail at any time. Therefore, test smoke detection systems in accordance with NFPA 72 at least annually. Clean and maintain
smoke detectors regularly. See section Compatibility and testingof this publication for cleaning instructions.
3.1.2 Specifications
Table 2: Smoke Detector Specifications
Specifications Smoke detector data

Detector Product ID (4098) 4098-9601, 4098-9605 4098-9602
Detector type Photoelectric Photoelectric with heat
Working voltage (2 wires) 8.5 – 33 VDC 8.5 – 33 VDC
Rated voltage (4 wires) 15 – 32 VDC 15 – 32 VDC
Input ripple voltage 25% max. 25% max.
Max alarm current 86 mA 86 mA
Surge current <200µA <200µA
Reserve current <100µA <100µA
Heat Element Classification AT 135ºF
Humidity range (non-condensing) 10% to 95% RH 10% to 95% RH
Air speed range 0 to 2,000 FPM 0 to 2,000 FPM
3.1.3 Mounting requirements

All smoke detectors identified in theTable 2can be mounted on a detector base, seeBases 4098for more information. Use the following
considerations when mounting smoke detectors.
Important:Smoke must enter the detector chamber. Airflow, air stratification, air velocity, air stagnation, and air migration affect detector
efficiency.
note:Where there is a possibility of positive airflow from the electrical conduit or junction box, use 3M Weatherban #606, or an
equivalent nonflammable sealing compound to seal the conduit openings.
• Do not install detectors in areas where temperatures are likely to exceed 100°F or 38°C or fall below 32°F or 0°C.
• Because the 4098-9602 detector combines heat detection, DO NOT install this detector in locations where ambient temperatures exceed
100°F or 38°C or where there are temperature fluctuations greater than 6°F per minute.
• Do not install ceiling detectors within 4 inches or 10 cm of a wall.
• Do not install detectors where forced ventilation can dilute smoke before it reaches the detector.
• Do not install detectors in areas where smoke is normally present, such as kitchens, ovens, laundry rooms, loading docks, fireplace rooms,
candle rooms, welding rooms, and so on.

• Do not install detectors in areas where vapor is likely to exist, such as in hospital patient rooms with vaporizers, near showers, above large
sinks, and so on.
• Do not install detectors above ashtrays in elevator lobbies.
• Wall detectors should be located 10 to 30 inches or 10 to 30.5 centimeters from the ceiling to the detector head.
• Protect all detector heads during construction to prevent ingress of construction debris. Remove all protective covers before activating the
system.
• If using an adapter plate, tighten the mounting screws without bending it.
• Smoke detectors should not be used with detector guards unless the combination has been evaluated and found suitable for the
purpose.
3.2 Heat detectors 4098

This section contains general notes, specifications and mounting information about heat detectors inSpecifications.
ATTENTION:Heat detectors are NOT life safety devices: USE HEAT DETECTORS FOR PROPERTY PROTECTION ONLY! For life safety
requirements, use smoke detectors.
note:
• For all heat detectors, provide electronic supervision with a battery backup at the fire alarm control panel.
• Where there is the possibility of positive airflow from the electrical conduit or junction box, use 3M Weatherban #606, or an equivalent
nonflammable sealing compound to seal the conduit openings.
• Refer to NFPA 72 for application, testing and maintenance requirements.
3.2.1 Types of heat detector

Fixed Temperature Heat Detectors
Fixed temperature electronic temperature detectors use a fast-response thermistor-based design that detects temperatures quickly and
accurately and consistently identifies when fixed temperatures are exceeded. For this reason, fixed temperature detectors are
recommended for most applications. With a UL spacing distance of 60 x 60 feet, fixed temperature electronic heat detectors replace fixed
mechanical and ROR mechanical heat detectors.
ROR Temperature Heat Detectors
Electronic ROR heat detectors detect fixed temperature alarm thresholds in the same way as fixed temperature detectors and also detect
a ROR alarm with a patented ROR detection design that responds quickly to sudden temperature variations. Due to the nature of the
rapid response to temperature changes, correct installation of ROR heat detectors is critical. Install ROR heat detectors in environmentally
controlled stable areas. Do not install these detectors in places where hot or cold air may be blown, such as near ducts, industrial
equipment, air vents, and so on. Do not install ROR detectors where temperature changes greater than 6ºF per minute may normally
occur.
Resources
• Rate of rise and fixed temperature, seeTable 3.

• Alarm LED.
• Compatible with 2-wire initiating device circuits (IDCs).
• Alarm state with limited current.
Electrical Specifications
• Typical reserve current - 80 mA.
• Typical alarm current - 40 mA.
• Maximum current - 80 mA in alarm state.
• Operating range - 15 to 32 VDC.
• Maximum allowable ripple voltage - 30%.
Table 3: Heat Detector Models and Features
Detector Model Classification or class* Area/language Color code

4098-9612 (UL) 57°C (135°F) TF English —
4098-9613 (UL) 57°C (135°F) TF and TE English —
4098-9614 (UL) 93°C (200°F) TF English White
4098-9615 (UL) 93°C (200°F) TF and TE English White
4098-9616E TO 1 European Green
page 10 574-709 Rev. AP

Table 3: Heat Detector Models and Features
Detector Model Classification or class* Area/language Color code

4098-9617E W European Red
4098-9618E A Australian White
4098-9619E B Australian Blue
4098-9621E D Australian Red
4098-9622E I Chinese Green
4098-9624E 56.7°C (134°F) TF Korean —
4098-9625E 56.7°C (134°F) TF and TE Korean —
4098-9626E 56.7°C (134°F) TF Taiwanese —
4098-9627E 56.7°C (134°F) TF and TE Taiwanese —
4098-9628E 87.8°C (190°F) TF Korean —
4098-9629E 87.8°C (190°F) TF and TE Korean —
4098-9630E 87.8°C (190°F) TF Taiwanese —
4098-9631E 87.8°C (190°F) TF and TE Taiwanese —
* TA is short for rate of increase; TF is the abbreviation for fixed temperature.
All heat detectors identified in the following table can be mounted on a detector base, seeBases 4098for more information. Use the
information inAssemblywhen assembling the detector bases.
Table 4: Heat Detector Specifications
Product ID Description Application Max space FM

permitted (UL)
4098-9612 Temp. fixed only, Abrupt and unusual temperature fluctuations and 21 x 21 m (70 x 70 RTI = fast 6.1 X 6.1 m
57°C (135°F) ceiling temperatures not exceeding 38°C (100°F) ft) (20 X 70 ft)
4098-9613 Fixed temperature and Normal temperature fluctuations and ceiling 21 x 21 m (70 x 70 RTI = fast 6.1 X 6.1 m
rate of increase, 57°C temperatures not exceeding 38°C (100°F) ft) (20 X 70 ft)
(135°F)
4098-9614 Temp. fixed only, Abrupt and unusual temperature fluctuations and 21 x 21 m (70 x 70 RTI = fast 6.1 X 6.1 m
93°C (200°F) ceiling temperatures exceeding 38°C (100°F) but ft) (20 X 70 ft)
not exceeding 68°C (150°F)
4098-9615 Fixed temperature and Normal temperature fluctuations and ceiling 21 x 21 m (70 x 70 RTI = ultrafast 15.2 X
rate of increase, 93°C temperatures exceeding 38°C (100°F) but not ft) 15.2 m (50 X 70 ft)
(200°F) exceeding 68°C (150°F)
3.3 Bases 4098

The 4098-9788 base is designed for use with the 4098 series smoke and heat detectors. To use a four-wire configuration, you must use the
4098-9682 relay base. Heat detectors require 4098-9684 base when used with a remote LED. This section covers only the information needed
to assemble and connect these basic setups. Before installing these bases, survey the area to be covered in accordance with the information
provided in NFPA 72. For additional information, see the GuideNEMA Guide for Proper Use of System Smoke Detectors.
CAREFUL:Install the bases in this section in accordance with applicable NFPA standards, local codes, and authorities having jurisdiction
(AHJs). Failure to follow these instructions may result in the detector not initiating an alarm condition. The manufacturer is not responsible
for detectors that have been incorrectly installed, tested or maintained.
3.3.1 Assembly
The 4098-9788 base mounts to the following electrical boxes:
• A 4-inch or 10.16-centimeter octagonal electrical box.

• A 4-inch or 10.16-centimeter square electrical box.
• Single distribution electrical box.
Use adapter plate kit 4098-9832 when mounting to a 4-inch square box or any surface-mounted box.
page 11 574-709 Rev. AP

Figure 3: Typical detector or sensor assembly
Note 1:
To lock and unlock a detector or sensor on a base, perform the following steps:
1. Break the plastic lock tab to engage the lock mechanism.
2. To lock a detector or sensor to a base, rotate the unit until the locking tab clicks into place.
3. To unlock a detector or sensor, insert the blade of a screwdriver into this slot and pull the handle. Rotate and remove the detector or
sensor, seeFigure 3.
Note 2:
ConsultCompatibility and testingfor detailed information about compatible detectors. Note 3:
Bases with relay modules require a 1.5-inch or 38.1-millimeter extension ring, not supplied, to be mounted to the 4-inch square or
octagonal electrical box to meet the space requirement of the relay hub and its wires . Relay modules cannot be used in single-strip
electrical box installations. Verify that the 4098-9822 relay hub is installed in the electrical box directly behind the sensor base.
Note 4:
Use the Adapter Plate Kit, 4098-9832, when mounting the following detectors or sensors in a 4-inch or 10.16 cm square or
octagonal box:
4098-9794, 4098-9770 and 4098-9771.
For this installation only, ensure adapter plates are installed with the textured side facing the electrical box. Note 5:
4098-9775, 4098-9776, 4098-9780, 4098-9789, 4098-9791, 4098-9792 and all detector bases with flush mounting (housing to be flush-
mounted or inserted 1/4” maximum).
Note 6:
4098-9770, 4098-9771, 4098-9794 with mounting only on the recessed part (box with adapter support to be recessed or inserted 1/4”
maximum).
Note 7:
4098-9772, 4098-9773: Use the 4098-9863 adapter plate kit to mount 4098-9772 or 4098-9773 to a 4” square box.
page 12 574-709 Rev. AP

3.3.2 Wiring
All screw terminals accommodate 14 to 18 American Wire Gauge (AWG) solid or stranded wires. When tightening the bolts, the torque
range is 8 to 12 inch pounds. Connect the wiring to the terminals shown in the following figure,Figure 4TheFigure 8show typical wiring
applications for 4098 bases.
CAREFUL:Do not wrap the wire under the terminals. Split the wire path to supervise the connections.
Figure 4: Wiring and assembly of the bases
note:
1. Break the plastic lock tab, where indicated, to engage the lock mechanism.
2. When the locking mechanism is activated, insert a screwdriver into the indicated slot to release the detector from the base.
3. Use the slotted hole indicated for the first screw when assembling the base.
page 13 574-709 Rev. AP

Figure 5: 4098-9788 base connections for Style B or D initiating circuits
Table 5: Figure symbol reference
Symbol Reference
• Listed Fire Alarm Control Panel 2120
• 4001 Listed Fire Alarm Control Panel
• 4100+ Listed Fire Alarm Control Panel
• 4100U Listed Fire Alarm Control Panel
*
• 4100ES Listed Fire Alarm Control Panel
• 4007ES Listed Fire Alarm Control Panel
• Listed 4007ES Hybrid Fire Alarm Control Panel
note:
1. If used, the 4098-9830 remote LED is biased. ConsultFigure 8to connect the remote LED to the heat detector. Note the color-coded
wiring.
2. Refer to the wiring diagrams provided with the system panel for the correct value of the end-of-line (EOL) resistor.
3. Connect separate Primary 1 and Backup 2 lines with wires in accordance with local requirements.
4. For a D-style startup circuit, connect according to the dotted lines and do not use EOL resistor.
5. Break wires before connecting to Terminal 4 to maintain supervision. Do not wrap the wire under Terminal 4.
page 14 574-709 Rev. AP

Figure 6: 4098-9683 2-wire relay base connections for Style B or D initiating circuits
note:
1. If used, the 4098-9830 remote LED is biased. ConsultFigure 8to connect the remote LED to a heat detector. Note the color-coded wiring.
2. Connect only one relay base to one start circuit.

3. For a D-style startup circuit, connect according to the dotted lines and do not use EOL resistor. If it is a style B startup circuit, refer to the
wiring diagrams provided with the system panel for the correct EOL resistor value.
5. Aux. Relay contacts, each rated 1 A at 28 VDC / 0.5 A at 125 VAC, resistive.
page 15 574-709 Rev. AP

Figure 7: 4098-9682 4-Wire Base Connections for Style B Startup

Circuits, with 24VDC EOL Relay, 2098-9735, or 2098-9739
note:
1. The figure shows the 4098-9830 remote LED. If used, the 4098-9830 remote LED is biased. Note the color-coded wiring. ConsultFigure 8
to connect the remote LED to the heat detector.
2. Aux. Alarm Contacts - Form C - each rated 3 A at 28 VDC/115 VAC, resistive.
3. Refer to the wiring diagrams provided with the system panel for the correct value of the end-of-line (EOL) resistor.
page 16 574-709 Rev. AP

Figure 8: Heat Detector LED Base 4098-9684 Connections for Style B or D Startup Circuits
note:
1. The figure shows the 4098-9830 remote LED. If used, the 4098-9830 remote LED is biased. Note the color-coded wiring.
3. For a D-style startup circuit, connect according to the dotted lines and do not use EOL resistor. If it is a style B startup circuit, refer to the
wiring diagrams provided with the system panel for the correct EOL resistor value.
page 17 574-709 Rev. AP

4 TrueAlarm sensors and sensor bases

4.1 Introduction
This chapter contains general notes, specifications, and mounting information about TrueAlarm sensors and bases.
ATTENTION:Verify that the location of each smoke and heat sensor is planned in accordance with local and national fire codes, see NFPA
72.
Smoke sensor sensitivities are set and continuously monitored by the control panel. This functionality complies with NFPA 72. When
functional testing of these sensors is required in accordance with NFPA 72, use the test methods described inCompatibility and testing.
See NFPA 72 for application, testing, and maintenance requirements.

The 4098-9733, 4098-9734, and 4098-9778 heat sensors and 4098-9764 multi-sensor provide a software-programmed, selectable ROR
function at 15°F, or 8.3°C and 20°F, or 11. 1°C per minute. The 4098-9733, 4098-9764, and 4098-9778 also provide general temperature
monitoring in the range of 32° to 122°F or 0° to 50°C. The 4098-9734 also provides general temperature monitoring in the range of
32°F to 150°F or 0°C to 66°C.
Smoke sensors should not be used with detector guards unless the combination has been evaluated and found suitable for the purpose.
4.2 Spacing of 4098-9733, 4098-9734 and 4098-9778

Table 6: Spacing of 4098-9733, 4098-9734, 4098-9778
Agency Program selection Spacing

UL 57°C / 88°C (135°F / 190°F). 18.3m X 18.3m (60ft
UL 68°C (155°F) 12.2m X 12.2m (40ft
FM 57°C / 68°C / 88°C (135°F / 155°F / 190°F)* RTI = Fast

20 feet
(6.1 X 6.1 m)
FM Rising rate 57°C / 68°C / 88°C (135°F / 155°F / 190°F)* with 8.3 or RTI = Ultrafast
11.1°C/min (15 or 20°F/min) 50 feet
(15.2 x 15.2 m)
* 88°C (190°F) ranges apply to 4098-9734 only.
page 18 574-709 Rev. AP

4.3 4098 TrueAlarm Sensors

Specifications
Table 7: TrueAlarm Sensor Specifications
Sensor Product ID 4098-9714 4098-9733 4098-9734 4098-9746 4098-9764 4098-9768

4098-9774 4098-9778 4098-9747
Sensor type Photoelectric Heat Heat Gas Heat/photoelectric Heat/photoelectric
Average 80 µA 6 µA at 20°C (68°F) 13 90 µA 50 µA 90µA 130µA
Chain µA at 57°C (135°F)
operational
Classification of — 57°C (135°F)** 57°C (135°F)** 57°C (135°F)** 57°C (135°F)**
UL temperature* 68°C (155°F)† 68°C (155°F)† 68°C (155°F)† 68°C (155°F)†
88°C (190°F)#
Humidity Range 10% to 95% of 10% to 95% RH 10% to 95% of 15% to 95% of 10% to 95% RH 10% to 95% RH
UR UR RH (15% to 95%
(non-condensing)
for exhibition
prolonged)
speed range 0 – 4,000 FPM — — 0 – 1000 FPM 0 – 4,000 FPM 0 – 4,000 FPM
donate
*Fixed temperature functions are software programmed and selectable from UL temperature rating.
* * Maximum ambient ceiling temperature of 38°C (100°F) at 3,600 square feet of maximum coverage, per UL. † Maximum
ambient ceiling temperature of 38°C (100°F) at 1,600 square feet of coverage, maximum per UL.
# Maximum ambient ceiling temperature of 66°C (150°F) at 3600 square feet of coverage, maximum per UL.
4.3.1 Special applications

1. The sensitivity range or setting of 4098-9714, 4098-9774, and 4098-9764 is 0.2%/TF to 3.7%/TF smoke obscuration. Sensitivity settings
for special applications are set in the programmer. Sensitivity settings greater than 1.0%/TF are not UL compliant.
2. Special application sensitivities are not for general use and may be more prone to false alarms if used in inappropriate environments.
Sources of potential nuisance include steam and particles generated by cooking. Sensors configured for a special application sensitivity
are not suitable for use in areas where kitchen appliances may be used. If cooking utensils are used within the protected space, a
normal application mode or setting for that area must be used. Environments suitable for special application sensitivity configurations
include data centers, telecommunications, and clean rooms. Inappropriate environments include kitchens and living areas.
3. The settings of 0.2%/TF, 0.5%/TF and 1.0%/TF are very sensitive:Only use the 0.2%/TF setting when a sensor is located in a
temperature-controlled, completely smoke-free environment, such as a computer room or telephone exchange
4. To determine if an area is suitable for the 0.2%/TF setting, perform the following steps:
The. Set the sensitivity of the installed sensor to 1.5%/TF.
B. Monitor peak values by90 days. If you record a spike value of 0.1%/TF or higher during the 90 days,do not use the 0.2%/TF setting.
B. Monitor peak values by90 days. If you record a spike value of 0.25%/TF or higher during the 90 days,do not usethe 0.5%/TF
setting.
B. Monitor peak values for 90 days. If you record a peak value of 0.5%/TF or higher during the 90 days, do not use the 1.0%/TF setting.
4.3.2 Assembly
All sensors identified in the4098 TrueAlarm Sensorshave mounting on a sensor base, seeTrueAlarm 4098 Sensor Basesfor more
information. See the information below and theFigure 3when mounting TrueAlarm sensors.
page 19 574-709 Rev. AP

4.4 TrueAlarm 4098 Sensor Bases

TrueAlarm smoke or heat sensor bases are connected to the 2120 Multiplex Communicating Device Transponder (CDT), 4020, 4100+,
4100U, 4100ES, 4010ES, 4007ES, 4007ES Hybrid*, 4120, 4008, or 4010 panel by a single pair of wires , MAPNET II/IDNet. The 4098-9770,
4098-9775, 4098-9776, 4098-9777, 4098-9780, 4098-9789, 4098-9792 and 4098-9793 bases and their sensors receive power and data from
the MAPNET II/IDNet wiring. The 4098-9791 sensor base requires 24VDC power for relay operation, and the 4098-9771, 4098-9773, and
4098-9794 sensor bases with sounders require 24VDC power or notification device circuit (NAC) power. . 4098-9770 to 4098-9773,
4098-9780, 4098-9791, and 4098-9794 are NOT compatible with the CDT 2120. 4098-9793 and 4098-9777 are only compatible with the
4010, 4008, 4100U, 4100ES, and 4010ES , 4007ES, except with 4100-3103 Quad Panel Isolator.
*From this point on, the 4007ES and 4007ES Hybrid panels are referred to as 4007ES.
page 20 574-709 Rev. AP

The following table contains specifications for the TrueAlarm sensor bases.
Table 8: TrueAlarm Sensor Base Specifications
Sensor Base Product ID 4098-9780 Two-Wire 4098-9789, 4098-9775 4098-9791 (with relay and 4098-9792, 4098-9776
Relay Base (w/remote LED) remote LED)
Working voltage (MAPNET II/ 24 to 40 VDC 24 to 40 VDC 24 to 40 VDC 24 to 40 VDC
IDNet)
24 V working voltage — — 18 – 32 VDC —
(relay or sounder power)
MAPNET II/IDNet* current 450 µA 400 µA 400 µA 400 µA

24V standby current (relay or — — 270 µA —
sounder)
24V current (relay or — — 28 mA —
sounder activated)
LED output Yes Yes Yes —
Sounder output — — — —
* Current MAPNET II/IDNet with a photo sensor connected to the base
Table 9: TrueAlarm Sensor Base Specifications (continued)
Sensor Base Insulator Bases 4098-9793, 4098-9794 (sound base) 4098-9770 (base 4098-9771 (base 4098-9772
Product ID 4098-9777 of the sensor CO sound) (sound base);
CO) 4098-9773 (Base
CO sound)
working voltage 24 to 40 VDC 24 to 40 VDC 24 to 40 VDC 24 to 40 VDC 24 to 40 VDC
(MAPNET II/IDNet)
working voltage — 18 – 32 VDC — 18 – 32 VDC 16 – 32 VDC
24 V (relay
or power of
sounder)
MAPNET current 500 µA 400 µA 450 µA 500 µA 400 µA
II/IDNet* (4098-9772) 500
µA (4098-9773)
current — 270 µA — 270 µA 270 µA
standby
24V (relay or
sounder)
current — 17 mA — 17 mA 520Hz: 115mA a
24V (relay or 18 VDC 129 mA
sounder 16 VDC band
activated) wide: 125mA
18 VDC 139 mA
16 VDC
LED output — Yes — Yes Yes
Exit from — 88 dBA minimum — 88 dBA, at see the
sounder Minimum observation 1
* Current MAPNET II/IDNet with a photo sensor connected to the base
note:
1. Sounder output 4098-9772 - low frequency alarm: 86 dBA according to UL268; 80 dBA according to UL464; broadband: 87 dBA according
to UL268; 81 dBA according to UL464.
2. CO sounder output 4098-9773 - low frequency alarm: 85.5 dBA in accordance with UL268 and UL2034; 79.5 dBA according to UL464;
broadband: 87 dBA according to UL268 and UL2034; 81 dBA according to UL464.
page 21 574-709 Rev. AP

4.4.2 Defining the base address

Each sensor base has a unique address. This address is associated with a personalized label that identifies its physical location within
a building. Verify that the base address and location match the address listed on the specification sheets for the following:
• Job Configuration Report 2120

• Programmer's report for system 4020
• Programmer's report for the 4100+ system
• Programmer's report for the 4100U system
• Programmer's report for the 4120 system
• Programmer's report for the 4007ES system
Consult theFigure 9to obtain the DIP switch location of the 4098-9775, 4098-9776, 4098-9777, 4098-9780, 4098-9789, 4098-9791, 4098-9792,
and 4098-9793 sensor bases. Consult theFigure 10to obtain the DIP switch location of the 4098-9770, 4098-9771, 4098-9772, 4098-9773, and
4098-9794 sensor bases.
Each sensor base has a unique address. This address is associated with a personalized label that identifies its physical location within a
building. Verify that the base address and location match the address listed on the specifications sheets of the 2120 Job Configuration
Report or the Programmer for Fire Alarm Control Panel (FACP) report.
Figure 9: Location of DIP switches for 4098-9775, 4098-9776,

4098-9777, 4098-9789, 4098-9790, 4098-9791, 4098-9792 and 4098-9793
Figure 10: Location of DIP switches for sensor bases 4098-9770, 4098-9771, 4098-9772, 4098-9773 and 4098-9794
page 22 574-709 Rev. AP

note:The 4098-9771, 4098-9772, 4098-9773 and 4098-9794 sound bases have a 9-position DIP switch. The first eight DIP switches define the
address of the sound base. DIP switch position 9 is set to OFF or ON, depending on the sound base power source. When the sound base is
connected to a 24 VDC power source, DIP switch position 9 is set to “OFF” and the 24 VDC power is supervised by the sound base. When the
sound base is powered by the panel's notification device circuit (NAC), DIP switch position 9 is set to “ON” and power is supervised by the
NAC and not the sound base. 9770 has the same layout but does not have sounder functionality.It uses an 8-way DIP switch only.
4.4.3 Address configuration for the 2120 CDT system

1. Using the 2120 Job Configuration Report, find the entry for the sensor base, 4098-9775, 4098-9776, 4098-9792, and 4098-9789 only, that
you are installing. The CUSTOM LABEL column indicates the location and the DEVICE ADDRESS column indicates the key configuration
data.
2. Using the key configuration data for the base you are installing, set the base address. ConsultSetting the base addressto get the location
of the keys. Use a non-metallic stylus pen or equivalent to adjust the switches.
3. Double check the location and address of the sensor base before proceeding to electrical installation, seeFigure 3.
4.4.4 Address configuration for system 4010, 4020, 4100+, 4100U, 4100ES, 4010ES,
4007ES, 4008, or 4120
1. Using the Programmer Report, find the entry for the sensor base you are installing. The device ADDRESS and CUSTOM LABEL are
located on the SYSTEM POINT SUMMARY at “M”. For example, the address M1-7 is circled on theFigure 12. M1 is the addressable
channel and “-7” is the device address on the channel. For a base with Address M1-7, verify that Address 7 is set on the base's DIP
switches (SW1).
2. Using the example provided in Step 1 as a guide, set the address on the base using the information inFigure 13. Consult Setting the base
addressto obtain the location of the DIP switches. Use a non-metallic stylus pen or equivalent to adjust the switches.
3. Mark an address label with the appropriate address for the base by shading a label box for each base DIP SWITCH in the ON
position. Apply the label near the DIP SWITCH on the base.
4. Double check the location and address of the sensor base before proceeding to electrical installation.
Figure 11: Programmer 4020 Report
page 23 574-709 Rev. AP

Figure 12: Programmer Report 4100+, 4100U, 4100ES, 4010ES, 4007ES, 4120, 4008 or 4010
The following figure shows the DIP SWITCH settings. ConsultCompatibility and testingto obtain the compatibility information of various
FACPs.
note:The 4020, 4100+, 4100U, 4100ES, and 4120 systems support up to 127 devices on each MAPNET II channel. The 4010, 4100U, 4100ES, 4010ES, and
4007ES support up to 250 devices on the IDNet channel. The 4008 supports up to 200 devices on the IDNet channel.
Figure 13: MAPNET/IDNet addresses
page 24 574-709 Rev. AP

4.4.5 Wiring
The sensor bases are connected to the fire alarm control panel using a single pair of wires for 4098-9770, 4098-9775, 4098-9776,
4098-9777, 4098-9780, 4098-9789, 4098-9792 and 4098 -9793 and two pairs of wire for 4098-9771, 4098-9772, 4098-9773, 4098-9791
and 4098-9794.
UsingFigure 14For reference, connect the bases to the MAPNET II/IDNet wire pair and 24V power, if used.
Important:For additions to existing installations, remove power from the panel before connecting any bases to prevent damage to the
equipment.
Figure 14: Smoke/heat sensor base connections
note:
1. If the 2098-9808 remote LED or 4098-9822 relay is used, the remote LED and relay wires are not supervised.
2. The maximum number of devices on a circuit is 127 for 4020, 4100+, 4100U/4100ES/4010ES (MAPNET) or 4120, 128 for the CDT 2120
panel, 200 for the 4008 panel and 250 for the 4010 and 4100U panel /4100ES/4010ES/4007ES (IDNET).
3. If a shield is used, wrap the shield wires together and secure them with a twist-on connector. Isolate the electrical box shield.
4. Contact A or B: Dry, Form “C” - each rated at 2 A at 24 VDC / 0.5 A at 110 VAC, resistive.
5. 18 to 32 VDC, 0.008 A typical, 0.013 A maximum.
6. Do not use a remote LED when using the 4098-9822 relay module.
7. Contact A or B: Dry, Form “C” - each rated at 3 A at 28 VDC/115 VAC, resistive.
8. Remove the protective tape over the CO sensor on the 4098-9770, 4098-9771, 4098-9773 bases only after the sensor head has been
installed.
9. The maximum wire length between the 4098-9791 sensor base and the 2098-9737 relay module is 100 feet or 30.48 meters.
10. The maximum number of sensors with sound bases 4098-9771, 4098-9772, 4098-9773, 4098-9794, 4098-9795, 4098-9798 is limited
to 43, if the output is coded, with time coding, and so on, using the MAPNET II/IDNet control. If coding is performed with a NAC or
24 VDC circuit, see note 2.
11. Maximum line resistance between panel and insulator, or between two insulators, is 10 ohms, 780 feet or 237.74 meters at 18 AWG.
12. Dry contacts, Form “C”, rated at 2 A at 30 VDC / 0.5 A at 125 VAC, resistive.
13. The maximum wire length between the 4098-9780 sensor base and the 4098-9860 relay module is 100 feet or 30.48 meters.
Figure 15shows the wiring connections for the isolator sensor base. All screw terminals accept 14 to 18 AWG gauge solid or stranded
wire. Verify that maximum torque does not exceed 12 inch-pounds.
CAREFUL:Do not wrap the wire under the terminals. Divide the walkway to provide supervision.
page 25 574-709 Rev. AP

Figure 15: 4098-9793, 4098-9777 Isolator Sensor Base Connections
note:
1. Isolator base is only compatible with 4010, 4100U, 4100ES, 4010ES, 4007ES, or 4008 panels.
2. The maximum number of devices on a circuit is 250 for 4010, 4100U, 4100ES, 4010ES and 4007ES panels.
3. If shielding is used, wrap the shielding wires together and secure them with a twist-on connector. Isolate the electrical box shield.
4. Maximum line resistance between panel and insulator, or between two insulators, is 10 ohms (780 feet or 237.74 meters at 18 AWG).
page 26 574-709 Rev. AP

4.4.6 CORC Reset Instructions

This section contains instructions for end-of-life replacement of the 4098-9747 CO Replacement Cartridge (CORC) in SSD CO Bases (Carbon
Monoxide Smoke Sensor and Detector Bases). Replacement is necessary due to normal component degradation over time. It is standard
maintenance for CO SSD bases in order to prolong normal function without the need to replace it.
ATTENTION:During installation, you may be exposed to live circuits, therefore, attention is required to ensure personal safety and
prevent damage to the product.
Table 10: Model Number Reference
Model Name
4098-9747 10 Year CORC Replacement
4098-9770 10 Year SSD CO Sensor Base
4098-9771 10-year CO SSD soundbase
Expired CORC Removal
1. Remove the sensor head, not shown, and set aside for later reinstallation.
2. Insert a thin-bladed screwdriver into the slot as shown below.
Figure 16: Inserting a thin-blade screwdriver
3. Carefully release the CORC from the sensor base by pushing it inwards. Don't force it. Remove CORC and discard
Figure 17: Removing the CORC from the sensor base
Replacement CORC installation, see photo below

1. Remove the replacement CORC from its packaging.
2. Hook the CORC loop to the tab on the outside edge of the base, in the center of the CORC below the CO sensor cylinder.
page 27 574-709 Rev. AP

3. Gently rotate the CORC inward until it clicks into place on the SSD CO sensor base.
4. Reinstall the detector head.
5. Remove the CORC dust cover as shown in the following figure.
6. CORC replacement is complete.
Figure 18: Installing the replacement CORC
note:The fire alarm panel must be set to the correct date. Otherwise, a false CORC end-of-life issue may be announced.
page 28 574-709 Rev. AP

4.5 Tone definition for sound bases 4098-9773 CO and 4098-9772

These bases can emit a low-frequency 520 Hz alarm tone or a wideband audible warning tone. 520 Hz is the factory default, but the tone
can be manually selected using a DIP SWITCH near the output hole of the remote LED/relay wire pair.
Figure 19: Tone definition for the 4098-9772 and 4098-9773 CO sound base
page 29 574-709 Rev. AP

5 Accessories
This section contains information about relay module accessories.
5.1 2098-9737 Relay module wiring

The 2098-9737 relay module is used with the 4098-9791 sensor base. Install the relay module usingFigure 14It isFigure 20as reference.
Figure 20: 2098-9737 Relay Module Wiring
note:
1. 18 VDC to 32 VDC, 24 mA typical, 35 mA maximum.

2. Contact A or B: dry, Form C, each rated 3 A at 28 VDC/115 VAC, resistive.
3. The maximum wire length between the 4098-9791 sensor and the relay module is 100 feet or 30.48 meters.
5.2 4098-9860 Relay Module Wiring

The 4098-9860 relay module is used with the 4098-9780 sensor base. Install the relay module usingFigure 14It isFigure 21as reference.
note:
1. Maximum wire length between 4098-9780 sensor and relay module is 100 feet.
2. Dry contact, Form “C”, rated at 2 A at 30 VDC / 0.5 A at 125 VAC, resistive.
page 30 574-709 Rev. AP

5.3 4098-9822 Relay module wiring

The 4098-9822 relay module is used with sensor bases 4098-9771 through 4098-9773, 4098-9775, 4098-9780, 4098-9789, 4098-9791, and
4098-9794. Install the relay module usingFigure 14It isFigure 22as reference.
Important:
Do not use a remote LED when using the 4098-9822 relay module. The 4098-9822 relay module is unsupervised and may only be used for
non-critical supplemental functions. There is a limit of ten control outputs activated on a MAPNET II/IDNet channel. If the channel capacity
is exceeded, the relay module may not function properly.
note:
1. Do not use a remote LED.

2. From 18 VDC to 32 VDC, 0.008 A typical, 0.013 A maximum.
3. Contact A or B: Dry, Form “C” - each rated at 2 A at 24 VDC / 0.5 A at 110 VAC, resistive.
4. Sensor Base Contact A 4098-9771, 4098-9772, 4098-9773, 4098-9775, 4098-9780, 4098-9789, 4098-9791, or 4098-9794.
5.4 Relay module installation

To install the complete relay module, perform the following steps:
1. Mount a 1/1 in. extension ring. or 3.81 centimeters, which is not supplied, in an octagonal or square electrical box, also not supplied.
The extension ring is required to meet the minimum housing volume requirement of 32.3 cubic inches or 529.4 cubic centimeters
for relay module installation.
2. Mount the relay module inside the extension ring directly behind the base and sensor. Do not mount it remotely. Consult Figure 20or
Figure 22to get the relay module connections.
note:Use the exact electrical box configuration, square or octagonal, with an extension to mount the sensor base, when installing the relay
module.
page 31 574-709 Rev. AP

5.5 Remote LED Module

The 2098-9808 Remote LED Module is compatible with the 4098-9772, 4098-9775, 4098-9780, 4098-9789, 4098-9791, and 4098-9794 sensor
bases.
Use the following figure as a reference when installing the remote LED module into a sensor base.
Figure 23: 2098-9808 Remote LED Module Wiring
note:For sensor base 4098-9772, 4098-9775, 4098-9780, 4098-9789, 4098-9791, or 4098-9794
page 32 574-709 Rev. AP

6 Compatibility and testing

This section covers the compatibility, maintenance, and testing of 4098 sensors, detectors, and bases.
6.1 Compatibility for 4098 detectors and detector bases

This section describes compatibility between FACPs, detectors, and detector bases.
Table 11: 4098 Detector Base and Detector Compatibility
Detectors Compatible 2-wire System Amount

detector base maximum of
bases on a
circuit
initialization
4098-9601 4098-9788 2120 ET/FADM 25
4098-9602 4098-9684 2120 FABT/VPBT 18
4098-9605 (LED base for heat 2120/4100+ ZAM 20
4098-9612 detectors 4001 18
only) 4002 30
4098-9613
4020 30
4098-9614
4100ES/4010ES/4007ES/4100U/4100+/4120/UT 30
4098-9615
4004/4005 20
4006 30
4004/4005 high current 30
4098-9683 (The relay base is not used with the 4004 and 1
4005 low current systems) (See note 1)
note:
1. Relay operation cannot be guaranteed unless it is the only device in that zone.
2. The panel compatibility identification marker is the model number of the module or panel.
3. The detector compatibility identification marker is the model number found on the detector label.
4. For detailed interconnection data, refer to specific panel wiring diagrams.
5. For additional compatibility listings, see document 579-832, Two-Wire Detector Compatibility Chart.
6.2 Compatibility for 4098 sensors and sensor bases

This section describes compatibility between FACPs, sensors, and sensor bases.
Table 12: 4098 Sensor and Sensor Base Compatibility
Sensors Compatible bases Maximum number of devices on a circuit

4098-9733 4098-9775 MAPNET II:
4098-9778 4098-9776 127 (4020), 127 (4100+), 127 (4120), 127 (4100U), 127 (4100ES), 250
4098-9780 (4010ES/4007ES)
4098-9789 Addresses 1-127
4098-9791
4098-9792
4098-9733 4098-9775 128 (CDT TrueAlarm)
4098-9778 4098-9776 Addresses 0-127
4098-9789
4098-9792
4098-9733 4098-9775 4098-9792 IDNET:
4098-9778 4098-9776 4098-9793 250 (4010), 250 (4100U), 250 (4100ES), 250 (4010ES, 4007ES)
4098-9777 4098-9770 (4100U, Addresses 1-250
4098-9780 4100ES, 4010ES,
4007ES only)
4098-9789
4098-9791
page 33 574-709 Rev. AP

Table 12: 4098 Sensor and Sensor Base Compatibility
Sensors Compatible bases Maximum number of devices on a circuit

4098-9733 4098-9775 4098-9789 IDNET:
4098-9778 4098-9776 4098-9791 200 (4008)
4098-9777 4098-9792 Addresses 1-200
4098-9780 4098-9793
4098-9733 4098-9772, -9794 MAPNET II:
4098-9778 (See note 5) 4098-9771, 127 (4020), 127 (4100+), 127 (4100U), 127 (4100ES), 127 (4120)
4098-9773 Addresses 1-127
(See note 5) IDNET:
(4100U/4100ES, 4010ES, 4007ES, IDNet only) 250 (4010), 250(4100U), 250 (4100ES), 250 (4010ES, 4007ES)
Addresses 1-250
4098-9714 4098-9775 4098-9772, 4098-9794 IDNET 2:
(See note 4098-9776 (See note 5) 4098-9770, 250 (4100ES), 250 (4010ES, 4007ES)
6) 4098-9780 4098-9771, Addresses 1-250
4098-9764 4098-9792 4098-9773
4098-9774 4098-9789 (See note 5)
4098-9791
4098-9747 4098-9770, 4098-9771, 4098-9773 IDNET:
(See note 5) 250 (4100U), 250 (4100ES), 250 (4010ES, 4007ES)
Addresses 1-250
note:
1. For detailed interconnection data, refer to specific panel wiring diagrams.

2. The panel compatibility identification marker is the model number of the module or panel.
3. The sensor compatibility identification marker is the model number found on the sensor label.
4. The 4098-9764 sensor is NOT compatible with bases that have a RED DOT located in the sensor mounting area.
5. The maximum number of sound bases 4098-9772, 4098-9794 and CO sound bases 4098-9771 and 4098-9773 with output encoded using
the MAPNET II/IDNet control (time code) is 43. If encoding is performed using the 24 VDC or NAC circuit, use the limits specified inTable
12.
6. The 4098-9714 sensor must be used with IDNET 2 software version 2.02.02 or later.
6.3 Maintenance and testing
6.3.1 Maintenance
The minimum requirement for maintenance of detectors and sensors includes cleaning the surface from dust using a vacuum cleaner.
Ensure cleaning programs comply with NFPA and local environments. Ensure that the internal chamber is cleaned only by a qualified
technical representative.
For maintenance, return them to your local branch.
6.3.2 Test
Smoke sensor sensitivities are set and continuously monitored by the control unit. Dirty or out-of-range sensors are announced by the
control unit. This functionality complies with NFPA 72.
note:When testing detectors or sensors, refer to NFPA 72 or contact your local branch.
CAREFUL:Before functionally testing detectors or sensors, disconnect the city connection, releasing extinguishing devices and systems. For
the 4120, 4006, 4008, 4020, 4010, 4100+, 4100U, 4100ES, 4010ES, or 4007ES panel, place the panel in WalkTest mode.
6.3.3 Preferred method of smoke detectors or sensors

The NFPA minimally requires annual functional testing of smoke detectors or sensors at the installed location. To perform this annual
test, use the Solo 336 aerosol smoke dispenser.
Important:After testing the detectors, reset the fire alarm panel to restore the fire alarm system to normal status. After testing the
sensors, delete the peak values.
page 34 574-709 Rev. AP

6.3.4 Available test equipment

The following testing equipment is available. Follow the instructions included with the test equipment.
• 553-760: Testing and removal tool, attached to Mr. Longarm 4-foot, or 40-inch column (item number 7508) or 6-foot, or 75-inch column
(item number 7512).
• 553-761: Heat detector or sensor removal adapter, use with the test and removal tool, 553-760.
• 553-805: Removal Adapter Head Attachment (attaches to tool 553-760).
• 553-810: Magnet Tester, attached to Mr. Longarm 4-foot, or 40-inch column (item number 7508) or 6-foot, or 70-inch column (item
number 7512).
• Gemini sensitivity tester (Model 501 or 502).
• Solo 336 Aerosol Smoke Dispenser - Attached to Solo 100 Telescoping Fiberglass Column (15 ft.) or Solo 101 Fiberglass Column (4 ft.).
• Solo red cup (709-024). Use to hold aerosol spray can 553-635.
• Solo adapter (708-021) for Solo speakers. Use to adapt the 553-760 Test and Removal Tool to the Solo column.
• TrueTest 801, sensitivity testing equipment for smoke detectors.
• Smoke 400, smoke aerosol for TrueTest.
• Testifire 2000-024, smoke, heat and CO detector tester.
• Testifire 2001-024, smoke, heat and CO detector test kit (includes 2 battery sticks and
• AC/DC charger).
• TS3-024 Smoke Capsule, for use with the Testifire smoke, heat and CO detector tester.
• TC3-024 CO Capsule, for use with smoke, heat and CO detector tester.
note:The TrueTest 801 or Testifier 2000-024 are the only testers for use with the 4098-9770 and 4098-9771 bases.
Table 13: Available smoke test aerosols
Product name Model Description

PurCheck® HO-30S Smoke alarm tester
SmokeCheck® HO-25S Smoke alarm tester
CHEKKIT® - Smoke detector tester
Solo A4 - Smoke detector tester
page 35 574-709 Rev. AP

6.3.5 Alternative method for testing sensors

The following test method is suitable for functional checks of sensor bases during installation; however, smoke testing must be performed
to meet NFPA requirements.
For all sensor bases, position the 553-810 magnetic tester ½ inch to ¾ inch or 12 to 20 millimeters counterclockwise to the visible LED on the
sensor base, seeFigure 24.
For MAPNET II devices, testing a sensor using a magnet reports a value of 255 for true/peak. This does not occur for IDNet
devices. Clear the peak value after testing.
Figure 24: Magnet Test Location for Sensor Bases 4098-9775, 4098-9776, 4098-9777,
4098-9780, 4098-9789, 4098-9791, 4098-9792, and 4098-9793 using the 553-810 magnet tester
page 36 574-709 Rev. AP

6.3.6 Magnetic test for photoelectric detectors

Test the 4098 photoelectric detectors by placing a magnet above the location indicated by a “|” mark. engraved on the lid for 4 seconds.
Use the magnet tester, part no. 553-810,Table 14, and the following information for testing the detectors.
Table 14describes the reaction of the LED during Normal and MAG TEST modes to the Normal, More Sensitive, Less Sensitive, and Non-
Functional states of the detector.
Figure 25: Magnet test location for the 4098-9601, 4098-9602, and
4098-9605 smoke detectors using the 553-810 magnet tester
Table 14: MAG TEST/Normal modes - states and reactions
state Normal mode MAG TEST mode

LED flashes every 4 LED flashes LED flashes Latch on alarm
seconds. quickly 6 Flashes slowly 4 Mode/LED remains
times times “ON”
Normal X X
More sensitive X X X
Less sensitive X X X
Non-functional X
By placing the magnet in the location indicated by a “|” mark engraved on the lid, the visible LED flashes indicating the condition of the
detector. The following are descriptions of the detector when it is in MAG TEST:
• NORMAL-When in MAG TEST, the detector locks in alarm if the detector is within the calibration range and the visible LED remains
lit.
• MORE SENSITIVE(MORE SENSITIVE) - In MAG TEST, if the detector is more sensitive than the maximum calibration, the visible
LED flashes quickly, twice per second. After flashing six times, the detector locks into alarm and the visible LED remains lit.
• LESS SENSITIVE(LESS SENSITIVE) - In MAG TEST, if the detector is less sensitive than the minimum calibration, the visible LED
flashes slowly four times, once every two seconds. After flashing four times, the detector locks into alarm and the visible LED
remains lit.
• NON-FUNCTIONAL DETECTOR(NON-FUNCTIONAL DETECTOR) - If the detector is less sensitive than the minimum allowable sensitivity or
if there is a failure in the temperature sensing circuit (4098-9602), the visible LED will not flash normally. When in MAG TEST, the visible
LED slowly flashes four times, once every two seconds. After flashing four times, the detector does NOT lock into alarm, the LED stops
flashing and turns off.
If the detector is outside the normal operating range, clean it. If the detector still indicates abnormal sensitivity after cleaning, replace
the detector.
page 37 574-709 Rev. AP

6.3.7 CO sensor maintenance

The CO sensor is not as susceptible to dirt as light or ion sensors and does not compensate for the loss of sensitivity over its lifetime.
The following two operations to inform a qualified or trained person that a CO sensor has reached its end of life:
• The Fire Alarm Control Panel (FACP) generates a fire alarm problem.End of Life(End of life) notifying the user that a replacement sensor
is required.
• Manual standard maintenance testing by a qualified or trained technician verifies that the device is fully operational.
6.3.8 End-of-life service

The end of life of a CO sensor is based on the device's manufacturing date, not the installation date. The FACP panel checks each IDNet CO
combination sensor daily for the due date of the end-of-life issue. The FACP panel generates the following status report based on the
condition of the CO sensor:
• None:(None) the CO sensor is not within its expiration date.
• Almost Expired 6M:(Almost expired, 12M) the CO sensor will expire in up to 6 months.
• Almost Expired 12M:(Almost expired, 12M) the CO sensor will expire within 12 months.
• Expired (End of Life):(Expired [End of Life]) CO sensor has expired.
To eliminate the problem on the panel:
1. Install a new CRS with a valid date.

2. Perform a FACP hard reset.
note:To have the dashboard announce these warnings, enable problem loggingAlmost Expired(Almost expired), with the exception being the
trouble conditionExpired(expired) that does not require any activation.
The TrueAlarm CO report can also be used to list all end-of-life dates for CO sensors on the dashboard. The report is a quick and easy way to
check if any sensors will expire before your next site visit.
6.3.9 Standard maintenance

To verify that the sensors are working properly, standard CO sensor maintenance is required. The standard maintenance process is as
follows:
1. The FACP panel is placed in service test mode using the diagnostic function menu item on the front panel or the system diagnostic
computer port command.
2. A problem is displayed on the panel, indicating that the panel is in device test mode.
3. A tester introduces CO gas, heat and smoke simultaneously into the detector.
4. The device LED on the base lights up, if present, but none of the sensors on the device exceed the alarm threshold.
5. The device LED on the base blinks slowly if all sensors exceed an alarm threshold.
6. Appropriate action based on the CO sensor point type is performed on the panel.
7. Device test mode will be entered if faster response time is required during Walktest.
note:There are a maximum of 20 LEDs for devices that can be lit/blinking at any time. This limit applies during testing and during alarm
operation. Reset the panel before this limit is reached during the test so that the LED can be used as an indication of a successful test.
page 38 574-709 Rev. AP

6.3.10 CO sensor test flowcharts

Figure 26: Testing a single CO sensor
page 39 574-709 Rev. AP

Figure 27: Simultaneous testing note:The LED on the base may be turned ON, before flashing,
of multiple sensor technologies depending on when the individual sensors alarm is sounded. Only
the last requested LED will flash slowly. All others will be stable ON.
The LED blink test will only be performed when the IDNET CO
algorithms are disabled for testing. During WalkTest, a reset timer is
activated so that the LED resets to the OFF state without requiring a
panel reset. This reset is user programmable and can be as short as
15 seconds. This automatic reset may cause the LED on the base to
turn OFF before the test is complete. For example, it is possible that,
depending on the test tool, the LED (if all sensors are working well)
may turn ON, then reset to OFF twice, and finally flash and be reset
to OFF.
note:
The LED states are described below:
LED OFF - No sensor has exceeded its limit
LED ON – At least one sensor has exceeded its limit
LED FLASHING - All sensors for this device have exceeded

limits (Note: There may be 2 or 3 sensors depending on the
type of CO combination device configured.)
Blinking will only occur during testing (IDNET CO algorithms are

disabled).
page 40 574-709 Rev. AP

6.3.11 Cleaning
Introduction
If the sensitivity of the device does not match what is marked on the device label, clean the device using a source of compressed, oil-free,
filtered air such as Dust-Off or Tech Duster, etc.
CAREFUL:Notify appropriate building personnel before removing any detector or sensor from service.
6.3.11.1 Photoelectric smoke detector or sensor

Blow compressed air through the vents around the device so that air enters and cleans the black chamber cover and insect screen, part #
677-224, located under the white protective cover.
If the sensitivity of the device does not match what is marked on the label after cleaning, replace the device.
6.3.12 Problem indications
6.3.12.1 TrueAlarm Sensor Problem Indications

The TrueAlarm smoke sensor is a measurement device that sends smoke density data to the 2120, 4008, 4010, 4020, 4100, 4100+,
4100U, 4100ES, 4010ES, and 4007ES FACPs. The operation of the TrueAlarm heat sensor is similar, but it sends temperature data instead
of smoke density data. The FACP uses this data to determine whether a problem has occurred.
The TrueAlarm sensor has two automatic problem indications:
• Dirty
• Excessively dirty
A "Smoke Sensor Dirty" trouble condition is reported when the average value at an individual sensor reaches a defined threshold value.
At the moment, the FACP is still compensating for environmental factors and maintaining the set sensitivity level.
A "Smoke Sensor is Excessively Dirty" trouble condition is reported when the average value at an individual sensor reaches a value slightly
higher than the defined threshold. At this point, the FACP no longer compensates for environmental factors, and the level of sensitivity
varies. Although an “Excessively Dirty” problem is reported, the sensor continues to operate and reports an alarm condition when one is
detected.
In addition to the two automatic trouble conditions, FACPs have digital pseudopoints that must be ON for a TrueAlarm sensor that is
close to being a dirty sensor to report as being "almost dirty." This is useful when scheduling maintenance for dirty sensors as it
provides a means of checking whether other sensors are approaching a dirty state.
The following table shows the appropriate actions to take when certain indications of problems occur:
Table 15: TrueAlarm Problems and Descriptions
Problem indication Description

Almost dirty Using the front panel keys, it is possible for a technical representative to ACTIVATE a digital
pseudopoint on the FACP so that a "nearly dirty" sensor reports a problem. Although the
“nearly dirty” sensor is maintaining its sensitivity level, you can schedule sensor maintenance
before a dirty sensor problem occurs.
Dirty A "dirty" indication means the sensor is maintaining its sensitivity level and schedule sensor
maintenance. Clean the sensor as needed, and when necessary, call your local branch for
assistance.
Excessively dirty An “excessively dirty” indication means that the sensor is no longer compensating for dirt and
dust. Because nuisance alarms are possible with this condition, clean or replace the sensors
immediately. When necessary, call your local branch for assistance.
Abnormal self-test All sensors in the FACP system are automatically tested every minute. When a sensor fails to report
properly to the FACP, an "Abnormal Self Test" condition occurs. As the sensor is not working
properly, it must be replaced. Replace it or call your local branch for assistance.
Expired The Fire Alarm Control Panel (FACP) generates a problem notifying the user that a replacement
sensor is required. To resolve the issue, install a new CORC with a valid date and perform a FACP
hard reset.
page 41 574-709 Rev. AP

Table 16: Analog sensor value
The panel automatically indicates when a sensor is out of sensitivity calibration. If the sensor has an analog value below that
listed in the table, the sensor is within the sensitivity setting.
Type Almost dirty Dirty Excessively dirty
Photograph 115 120 135
To view the analog value of a sensor, refer to the FACP operating instructions.
6.3.13 Record of fire alarm maintenance and problems

Date Hour Event/Description Initials
© 2023 Johnson Controls. All rights reserved. All specifications and other information presented were current as of the document revision date and
are subject to change without notice. Other listings may apply, please contact your local Simplex® supplier for the latest status. Listings and approvals
relating to Simplex Time Recorder Co. Simplex and product names listed in this material are trademarks or registered trademarks. Unauthorized use is
strictly prohibited. NFPA 72 and National Fire Alarm Code are registered trademarks of the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA).
574-709 Rev. AP

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Application manual for detectors, sensors and

2.3 Where not to place detectors and sensors................................................. .................................................... ............................................... 6

2.4 Operating principles.................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ..................... 7

2.4.2 Heat detector operation................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ..................... 7

3 Smoke detectors, heat detectors and bases 4098....................................... ............................... 9

3.1.2 Specifications................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ............................................. 9

3.1.3 Assembly requirements.................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .............................. 9

3.2 Heat detectors 4098................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ................ 10

3.2.2 Specifications................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ..............................................10

3.3 Bases 4098................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ...................................... 11

3.3.2 Wiring.................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... ........... 13

4 TrueAlarm Sensors and Sensor Bases................................................. .................................................... ..... 18

4.3.2 Assembly................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... ...19

4.4 TrueAlarm 4098 Sensor Bases................................................ .................................................... .................................................... ....20

4.4.2 Setting the base address.................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .................. 22

4.4.6 CORC Replacement Instructions................................................................ .................................................... .................................................... ..............27

5 Accessories................................................. .................................................... .................................................. 30

6 Compatibility and testing.................................................. .................................................... ........................... 33

6.3.2 Test................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... ............. 34

6.3.3 Preferred method of smoke detectors or sensors................................................. .................................................... .......................... 34

6.3.4 Available testing equipment.................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .......... 35

6.3.6 Magnetic test for photoelectric detectors................................................. .................................................... ........................................37

6.3.9 Standard maintenance................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ....................................38

6.3.10 CO sensor test flowcharts................................................................. .................................................... .................................................... ....39

6.3.11 Cleaning................................................. .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... .....41

6.3.11.1 Photoelectric smoke detector or sensor................................................. .................................................... ....................................... 41

page ii 574-709 Rev. AP

1 Cautions, warnings and regulatory information

STATIC ELECTRICITY RISKStatic electricity can damage components. Do the following:

NFPA 72® is a registered trademark of the National Fire Protection Association.

page 3 574-709 Rev. AP

2.1 Special considerations

2.1.1 Special Considerations for Smoke Detectors and Sensors

2.1.2 Smoke detector and sensor applications

2.2 Where to place detectors and sensors

2.2.1 Correct locations for detectors and sensors

page 4 574-709 Rev. AP

• Grille openings are at least 1/4 inch or 6 millimeters in smallest dimension.

Figure 1: Wall and ceiling mounted detector or sensor

page 5 574-709 Rev. AP

Figure 2: Detector placement - air supply or return ducts

2.3 Where not to place detectors and sensors

2.3.1 Incorrect locations for detectors and sensors

page 6 574-709 Rev. AP

2.4 Operating principles

2.4.2 Heat Detector Operation

page 7 574-709 Rev. AP

2.4.3 Photoelectric smoke detectors or sensors

2.4.4 Carbon monoxide gas detectors or sensors

page 8 574-709 Rev. AP

3 Smoke detectors, heat detectors and bases 4098

3.1 4098 Smoke Detectors

3.1.1 Smoke Detector Limitations

Specifications Smoke detector data

3.1.3 Mounting requirements

page 9 574-709 Rev. AP