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Pronouns

Pronouns are words

that are used instead of nouns,
when it is unnecessary or not possible
to use a more exact noun.

I phoned Kiran. He said he is coming today.

I saw a man over there, he looked strange.
I £Á£ÀÄ Ours £ÀªÀÄäzÀÄ Herself CªÀ¼À£ÉßÃ
Me £À£ÀUÉ They CªÀgÀÄ It EzÀÄ
My £À£Àß Them CªÀjUÉ Its EzÀgÀ
Mine £À£ÀßzÀÄ Their CªÀgÀ Itself vÀ£ÀUÉÃ
Myself £À£ÀߣÉßà Theirs CªÀgÀzÀÄ This EzÀÄ
You ¤Ã£ÀÄ / ¤ÃªÀÅ He CªÀ£ÀÄ That CzÀÄ
Your ¤£Àß Him CªÀ¤UÉ These EªÀÅUÀ¼ÀÄ
Yours ¤£ÀßzÀÄ / ¤ªÀÄäzÀÄ His CªÀ£À Those CªÀÅUÀ¼ÀÄ
Yourself ¤£ÀߣÉßà Himself CªÀ£À£Éßà Anybody AiÀiÁgÁzÀgÀÆ
We £ÁªÀÅ She CªÀ¼ÀÄ Anyone AiÀiÁgÁzÀgÀÆ
Us £ÀªÀÄUÉ Her CªÀ¼À/½UÉ Anything K£ÁzÀgÀÆ
Our £ÀªÀÄä Hers CªÀ¼ÀzÀÄ Each ¥ÀæwÃ
Each one ¥ÀæwAiÉÆAzÀÄ Some PÉ®ªÀÅ Both of them
Everybody ¥ÀæwAiÉƧâgÀÆ Such EAxÀ CªÀj§âgÀÆ
Everyone ¥ÀæwAiÉƧâgÀÆ Most §ºÀ¼ÀµÀÄÖ Some of them
Everything J®èªÀÇ Somebody AiÀiÁgÉÆà M§âgÀÄ CªÀgÀ°è PÉ®ªÀgÀÄ
Nobody AiÀiÁgÀÆ E®è Someone AiÀiÁgÉÆà M§âgÀÄ Few of them
No one AiÀiÁgÀÆ E®è Something AiÀiÁªÀÅzÉÆà CªÀg°
À è PÉ®ªÀgÀÄ
Nothing K£ÀÆ E®è Neither Many of them
None AiÀiÁªÀÅzÀÆ C®è JgÀqÀg°
À è AiÀiÁªÀÅzÀÆ E®è CªÀgÀ°è ºÀ®ªÀgÀÄ
Both JgÀqÀÆ, E§âgÀÆ Either All of them
Many ºÀ®ªÀÅ JgÀqÀg°
À è AiÀiÁªÀÅzÁzÀgÀÆ CªÀg°À è J®ègÀÆ
Few PÉ®ªÀÅ One of them None of them
All J®èªÀÇ, J®ègÀÆ CªÀg°
À è M§âgÀÄ CªÀgÀ°è AiÀiÁgÀÆ C®è
Personal pronouns

I £Á£ÀÄ They CªÀgÀÄ

Me £À£ÀUÉ Them CªÀjUÉ
You ¤Ã£ÀÄ / ¤ÃªÀÅ He CªÀ£ÀÄ
We £ÁªÀÅ Him CªÀ¤UÉ
Us £ÀªÀÄUÉ She CªÀ¼ÀÄ
It EzÀÄ Her CªÀ½UÉ

Personal pronouns are used when exact nouns are not necessary.
Personal pronouns

as Subject as Complement / Object

I £Á£ÀÄ Me £À£ÀUÉ
He CªÀ£ÀÄ Him CªÀ¤UÉ
She CªÀ¼ÀÄ Her CªÀ½UÉ
We £ÁªÀÅ Us £ÀªÀÄUÉ
They CªÀgÀÄ Them CªÀjUÉ
It EzÀÄ It EzÀPÉÌ
You ¤Ã£ÀÄ / ¤ÃªÀÅ You ¤£ÀUÉ / ¤ªÀÄUÉ
Personal pronouns - Position

I like Sanju.
Sanju doesn’t like me.

She likes dogs.

Dogs don’t like her.

We sent them some flowers.

They sent us some chocolates.
Possessive pronouns (possessives)

Possessive pronouns are pronouns

that demonstrate ownership.
Possessive pronouns (possessives)

My £À£Àß Mine £À£ÀßzÀÄ

Your ¤£Àß Yours ¤£ÀßzÀÄ \ ¤ªÀÄäzÀÄ
Her CªÀ¼À Hers CªÀ¼ÀzÀÄ
His CªÀ£À His CªÀ£ÀzÀÄ
Its EzÀgÀ Theirs CªÀgÀzÀÄ
Their CªÀgÀ Ours £ÀªÀÄäzÀÄ
Our £ÀªÀÄä
Whose AiÀiÁgÀ
Possessive pronouns (possessives)

My £À£Àß Mine £À£ÀßzÀÄ

Your ¤£Àß Yours ¤£ÀßzÀÄ \ ¤ªÀÄäzÀÄ
Her CªÀ¼À Hers CªÀ¼ÀzÀÄ
His CªÀ£À + Noun His CªÀ£ÀzÀÄ
Its EzÀgÀ Theirs CªÀgÀzÀÄ
Their CªÀgÀ Ours £ÀªÀÄäzÀÄ
Our £ÀªÀÄä
Whose AiÀiÁgÀ
Sentence structure - possessives

This is my book. This is mine. This book is mine.

EzÀÄ £À£Àß §ÄPï. EzÀÄ £À£ÀßzÀÄ. F §ÄPï £À£ÀßzÀÄ.

That is your book. That is yours. That book is yours.

CzÀÄ ¤£Àß §ÄPï. CzÀÄ ¤£ÀßzÀÄ. D §ÄPï ¤£ÀßzÀÄ.

This is her book. This is hers. This book is hers.

EzÀÄ CªÀ¼À §ÄPï. EzÀÄ CªÀ¼z
À ÀÄ. F §ÄPï CªÀ¼ÀzÀÄ.

That is his book. That is his. That book is his.

CzÀÄ CªÀ£À §ÄPï. CzÀÄ CªÀ£ÀzÀÄ. D §ÄPï CªÀ£ÀzÀÄ.
Sentence structure - possessives

These are my books. These are mine. These books are mine.
EªÀÅ £À£Àß §ÄPïì. EªÀÅ £À£ÀߪÀÅ. F §ÄPïì £À£ÀߪÀÅ.

Those are your books. Those are yours. Those books are yours.
CªÀÅ ¤£Àß / ¤ªÀÄä §ÄPïì. CªÀÅ ¤£ÀߪÀÅ / ¤ªÀÄäªÀÅ. D §ÄPïì ¤£ÀߪÀÅ / ¤ªÀÄäªÀÅ.

These are Kiran’s books. These are his. These books are his.
EªÀÅ QgÀuï£À §ÄPïì. EªÀÅ CªÀ£ÀªÀÅ. F §ÄPïì CªÀ£ÀªÀÅ.
Sentence structure - possessives

These are our books. These are ours. These books are ours.
EªÀÅ £ÀªÄÀ ä §ÄPïì. EªÀÅ £ÀªÄÀ äªÀÅ. F §ÄPïì £ÀªÀÄäªÅÀ .

Those are their books. Those are theirs. Those books are theirs.
CªÀÅ CªÀgÀ §ÄPïì. CªÀÅ CªÀgª
À ÀÅ. D §ÄPïì CªÀgª
À ÀÅ.

They are… Whose book is this? Whose books are these?

CªÀgÄÀ EzÀÄ AiÀiÁgÀ §ÄPï? EªÀÅ AiÀiÁgÀ §ÄPïì?
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