IRREGULAR VERB

(KATA KERJA TAK BERATURAN)

‫ﷲ‬ ُ ‫ﻋـﻠَﻰ طـﮫَ َر‬
ِ ‫ﺳ ْـﻮ ِل‬ َ ‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺳـﻼ َ ُم‬َ ‫ﷲ‬ ِ ُ ‫ﺻـﻼ َة‬ َ
ِ ‫ﻋـﻠَﻰ ﯾـﺲ َﺣ ِﺒﯿْـ‬
ِ‫ﺐ ﷲ‬ َ ‫ﷲ‬
ِ ‫م‬
ُ ََ ‫ـﻼ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﷲ‬
ِ ُ ‫ﺻـﻼ َة‬
َ
INFINITIVE PAST PAT PARTICIPLE ARTI INFINITIVE PAST PAT PARTICIPLE ARTI
Abide (ə'baɪd) abode (ə'bəʊd) abode (ə'bəʊd) Berdiam Break (breɪk) Broke (brəʊk) Broken ('brəʊkn) Mematahkan
Arise (ə'raɪz) Arose (ə"rəʊz) Arisen (ə'rɪzn) Terbit Breed (bri:d) Bred (bred) Bred (bred) Beternak
Awake (ə'weɪk) Awoke (ə'woʊk) Awoken (ə'woʊkn) Membangunkan Bring (brɪng) Brought (brɔ:t) Brought (brɔ:t) Membawa
Be (bi:) Was,were (wəz,wər) Been (bɪn) Ada Burst (bɜːrst) Burst (bɜːrst) Burst (bɜːrst) Meledak, Pecah
Bear (ber) Bore (bɔ:r) Borne (bɔ:rn) Melahirkan Cast (kæst) Cast (kæst) Cast (kæst) Melemparkan
Beat (bi:t) Beat (bi:t) Beaten (bi:tn) Memukul Catch (kætʃ) Caught (kɔ:t) Caught (kɔ:t) Menangkap
Become (bɪ'kʌm) Became (bɪ'keɪm) Become (bɪ'kʌm) Menjadi Choose (tʃuːz) Chose (tʃəʊz) Chosen ('tʃəʊzn) Memilih
Begin (bɪ'gɪn) Began (bɪ'gæn) Begun (bɪ'gʌn) Mulai Cling (klɪŋ) Clung (klʌŋ) Clung (klʌŋ) Bergantung
Behold (bɪ'həʊld) Beheld (bɪ'held) Beheld (bɪ'held) Melihat Come (kʌm) Came (keɪm) Come (kʌm) Datang
Bend (bend) Bent (bent) Bent (bent) Membongkokkan Cost (kɔ:st) Cost (kɔ:st) Cost (cɔ:st) Berharga
Bereave (bɪ'ri:v) Bereft (bɪreft) Bereft (bɪreft) Merampok Creep (kri:p) Crept (krept) Crept (krept) Menjalar
Beseech (bɪ'si:tʃ) Besought (bɪ'sɔ:t) Besought (bɪ'sɔ:t) memohonkan Cut (kʌt) Cut (kʌt) Cut (kʌt) Memotong
Bet (bet) Bet (bet) Bet (bet) Bertaruh Deal (diːl) Dealt (delt) Dealt (delt) Membagi
Bid (bɪd) Bade (bæd) Bidden ('bɪdn) Memerintah Dig (dɪg) Dug (dʌg) Dug (dʌg) Menggali
Bid (bɪd) Bid (bɪd) Bid (bɪd) Menawar Do (du:) Did (dɪd) Done (dʌn) Melakukan
Bind (baɪnd) Bound (baʊnd) Bound (baʊnd) Mengikat Draw (drɔː) Draw (dru:) Drawn (drɔːn) Menggambar
Bite (baɪt) Bit (bɪt) Bitten ('bɪtn) Menggigit Dream (driːm) Dreamt (dremt) Dreamt (dremt) Bermimpi
Bleed (bli:d) Bled (bled) Bled (bled) Berdarah Drink (drɪŋk) Drank (dræŋk) Drunk (drʌŋk) Minum
Blow (bləʊ) Blew (blu:) Blown (bləʊn) Meniup Drive (draɪv) Drove (drəʊv) driven (drɪvn) Mengendarai
 INFINITIVE PAST PAT PARTICIPLE ARTI INFINITIVE PAST PAT PARTICIPLE ARTI
Dwell (dwel) Dwelt (dwelt) Dwelt (dwelt) Tinggal, Berdiam Hide (haɪd) Hid (hɪd) Hiden (hɪdn) Bersembunyi
Eat (i:t) Ate (eɪt) Eaten (i:tn) Makan Hit (hɪt) Hit (hɪt) Hit (hɪt) Mengenai
Fall (fɔːl) Fell (fel) Fallen ('fɔːlən) Jatuh Hold (hoʊld) Held (held) Held (held) Memegang
Feed (fiːd) Fed (fed) Fed (fed) Memberi makan Hurt (hɜːrt) Hurt (hɜːrt) Hurt (hɜːrt) Menyakiti
Feel (fiːl) Felt (felt) Felt (felt) Merasa Keep (ki:p) Kept (kept) Kept (kept) Menyimpan
Fight (faɪt) Fought (fɔ:t) Fought (fɔ:t) Berkelahi Kneel (ni:l) Knelt (nelt) Knelt (nelt) Berlutut
Find (faɪnd) Found (faʊnd) Found (faʊnd) Menemukan Knit (nɪt) Knit (nɪt) Knit (nɪt) Menyulam
Flee (fliː) Fled (fled) Fled (fled) Melarikan diri Know (noʊ) Knew (nuː) Known (noʊn) Tahu, Mengetahui
Fling (flɪŋ) Flung (flʌŋ) Flung (flʌŋ) Mengayun Lay (leɪ) Laid (leɪd) Laid (leɪd) Menaruh
Fly (flaɪ) Flew (flu:) Flown (fləʊn) Terbang Lead (li:d) Led (led) Led (led) Memimpin
Forget (fərˈɡet) Forgot (fərˈɡɑːt) Forgotten (fərˈɡɑːtn) Lupa Lean (li:n) Leant (lent) Leant (lent) Bersandar
Forgive (fərˈɡɪv) Forgave (fərˈɡeɪv) Forgiven (fərˈɡɪvn) Memaafkan Leap (li:p) Leapt (lept) Leapt (lept) Melompat
Forsake (fərˈseɪk) Forsook (fərˈsʊk) Forsaken (fərˈseɪkən) Meninggalkan Learn (lɜːrn) Learnt (lɜːrnt) Learnt (lɜːrnt) Belajar
Freeze (fri:z) Froze (frəʊz) Frozen (frəʊzn) Membeku Leave (li:v) Left (left) Left (left) Meninggalkan
Get (get) Got (gɑːt) Got (gɑːt) Mendapat Lend (lend) Lent (lent) Lent (lent) meminjamkan
Gild (gɪld) Gilt (gɪlt) Gilt (gɪlt) Menyapuh Let (let) Let (let) Let (let) Membiarkan
Give (gɪv) Gave (geɪv) Given (gɪvn) Memberi Lie (laɪ) Lay (leɪ) Lain (leɪn) Berbaring, terletak
Go (goʊ) Went (went) Gone (gɔːn) Pergi Light (laɪt) Lit (lɪt) Lit (lɪt) Menyalakan
Grow (groʊ) Grew (gru:) Grown (groʊn) Bertumbuh Lose (lu:z) Lost (lɔ:st) Lost (lɔ:st) Hilang, Rugi
Hang (hæŋ) Hung (hʌŋ) Hung (hʌŋ) Menggantung
Have (hæv) Had (hæd) Had (hæd) Mempunyai
Hear (hɪr) Heard (hɜːrd) Heard (hɜːrd) Mendengar
 ‫ ﯾﺎرﺳﻮل ﺳﻼم ﻋﻠﯿﻚ‬، ‫ﯾﺎ ﻧﺒﻲ ﺳﻼم ﻋﻠﯿﻚ‬
Yâ nabî salâm ‘alaika, Yâ Rosûl salâm ‘alaika
‫ ﺻﻠﻮات اﻟﻠﮫ ﻋﻠﯿﻚ‬، ‫ﯾﺎﺣﺒﯿﺐ ﺳﻼم ﻋﻠﯿﻚ‬
Yâ habîb salâm ‘alaika, sholawâtullâh ‘alaika
INFINITIVE PAST PAT PARTICIPLE ARTI INFINITIVE PAST PAT PARTICIPLE ARTI
Make (meɪk) Made (meɪd) Made (meɪd) is Membuat Shed (ʃed) Shed (ʃed) Shed (ʃed) is Mencurahkan
Mean (mi:n) Meant (ment) Meant (ment) is Bermaksud, berarti Shine (ʃaɪn) Shone (ʃoʊn) Shone (ʃoʊn) is Bersinar
Meet (mi:t) Met (met) Met (met) is Berjumpa Shoe (ʃuː) Shod (ʃɑːd) Shod (ʃɑːd) is Memakaikan sepatu
Pay (peɪ) Paid (peid) Paid (peid) is Membayar Shoot (ʃuːt) Shot (ʃɑːt) Shot (ʃɑːt) is Menembak
Put (pʊt) Put (pʊt) Put (pʊt) is Meletakkan Show (ʃoʊ) Showed (ʃoʊd) Shown (ʃoʊn) is Mempertunjukkan
Read (ri:d) Read (red) Read (red) is Membaca Shred (ʃred) Shred (ʃred) Shred (ʃred) is Mengiris
Rend (rend) Rent (rent) Rent (rent) is Merobek Shrink (ʃrɪŋk) Shrank (ʃræŋk) Shrunk (ʃrʌŋk) is Menyusut
Rid (rɪd) Rid (rɪd) Rid (rɪd) is Menghindari Shut (ʃʌt) Shut (ʃʌt) Shut (ʃʌt) is Menutup
Ride (raɪd) Rode (roʊd) Ridden (rɪdn) is Menunggang Sing (sɪŋ) Sang (sæŋ) Sung (sʌŋ) is Bernyanyi
Ring (rɪŋ) Rang (ræŋ) Rung (rʌŋ) is Membunyikan Sink (sɪŋk) Sank (sæŋk) Sunk (sʌŋk) is Tenggelam
Rise (raɪz) Rose (roʊz) Risen (rɪzn) is Terbit Sit (sɪt) Sat (set) Sat (set) is Duduk
Run (rʌn) Ran (ræn) Run (rʌn) is Berlari Slay (sleɪ) Slew (slu:) Slain (sleɪn) is Menyembelih
Say (seɪ) Said (seɪd) Said (seɪd) is Berkata Sleep (sli:p) Slept (slept) Slept (slept) is Tidur
See (si:) Saw (sɔː) Seen (si:n) is Melihat Slide (slaɪd) Slid (slɪd) Slid (slɪd) is Menggelincir
Seek (si:k) Sought (sɔːt) Sought (sɔːt) is Mencari Sling (slɪŋ) Slung (slʌŋ) Slung (slʌŋ) is Melemparkan
Sell (sel) Sold (soʊld) Sold (soʊld) is Menjual Slink (slɪŋk) Slunk (slʌŋk) Slunk (slʌŋk) is Menyelundup
Send (send) Sent (sent) Sent (sent) is Mengirim Slit (slɪt) Slit (slɪt) Slit (slɪt) is Membelah
Set (set) Set (set) Set (set) is Menempatkan Smell (smel) Smelt (smelt) Smelt (smelt) is Mencium bau
Shake (ʃeɪk) Shook (ʃʊk) Shaken ('ʃeɪkn) is Menggoyang Smite (smaɪt) Smote (smoʊt) Smitten ('smɪtn) is Memukul
 INFINITIVE PAST PAT PARTICIPLE ARTI
Speak (spi:k) Spoke (spoʊk) Spoken ('spoʊkn) is Berbicara
Spell (spel) Spelt (spelt) Spelt (spelt) is Mengeja
Spend (spend) Spent (spent) Spent (spent) is Menggunkan
Spin (spɪn) Spun (spʌn) Spun (spʌn) is Memintai
 ‫ ﯾﺎرﻓﯿﻊ اﻟﺸﺎن واﻟﺪرج‬، ‫ﯾﺎرﺳﻮل ﷲ ﺳﻼم ﻋﻠﯿﻚ‬
‫ ﯾﺎأھﯿﻞ اﻟﺠﻮد واﻟﮕﺮم‬، ‫ﻋﻄﻔﺔ ﯾﺎﺟﯿﺮة اﻟﻌﻠﻢ‬

INFINITIVE PAST PAT PARTICIPLE ARTI INFINITIVE PAST PAT PARTICIPLE ARTI
Spring (sprɪŋ) Sprang (spræŋ) Sprung (sprʌŋ) 2x Meloncat Tell (tel) Told (toʊld) Told (toʊld) 2x Mengatakan
Spit (spɪt) Spat (spæt) Spat (spæt) 2x Meludah Think (θɪŋk) Thought (θɔːt) Thought (θɔːt) 2x Berfikir
Split (splɪt) Split (splɪt) Split (splɪt) 2x Berpisah Throw (θroʊ) Threw (θruː) Thrown (θroʊn) 2x Melemparkan
Spoil (spɔɪl) Spoilt (spɔɪlt) Spoilt (spɔɪlt) 2x Merusak Thrust (θrʌst) Thrust (θrʌst) Thrust (θrʌst) 2x Mendorong
Spread (spred) Spread (spred) Spread (spred) 2x Menyebarkan Tread (tred) Trod (trɑːd) Trodden ('trɑːdn) 2x Menginjak
Stand (stænd) Stood (stʊd) Stood (stʊd) 2x Berdiri Understand Understood Understood 2x
Mengerti
Steal (sti:l) Stole (stoʊl) Stolen ('stoʊln) 2x Mencuri (ʌndərˈstænd) (ʌndəˈstʊnd) (ʌndəˈstʊnd)
Stick (stɪk) Stuck (stʌk) Stuck (stʌk) 2x Melekatkan Wake (weɪk) Woke (woʊk) Woken ('woʊkn) 2x Membangunkan
Sting (stɪŋ) Stung (stʌŋ) Stung (stʌŋ) 2x Menyengat Wear (wer) Wore (wɔː) Worn (wɔːrn) 2x Memakai
Stink (stɪŋk) Stunk (stʌŋk) Stunk (stʌŋk) 2x Berbau Weave (wi:v) Wove (woʊv) Woven (woʊvn) 2x Menenun
Stride (straɪd) Strode (stroʊd) Stridden ('strɪdn) 2x Menginjak Weep (wi:p) Wept (wept) Wept (wept) 2x Menangis
Strike (straɪk) Struck (strʌk) Struck (strʌk) 2x Memukul Win (wɪn) Won (wʌn) Won (wʌn) 2x Menang
String (strɪŋ) Strung (strʌŋ) Strung (strʌŋ) 2x Menengangkan Wind (wɪnd) Wound (waʊnd) Wound (waʊnd) 2x Memutar
Strive (straɪv) Strove (stroʊv) Striven ('strɪvn) 2x Berusaha Wring (rɪŋ) Wrung (rʌŋ) Wrung (rʌŋ) 2x Memeras
Swear (swer) Swore (swɔːr) Sworn (swɔːrn) 2x Bersumpah Write (raɪt) Wrote (roʊt) Written ('rɪtn) 2x Menulis
Sweep (swi:p) Swept (swept) Swept (swept) 2x Menyapu
Swim (swɪm) Swam (swæm) Swum (swʌm) 2x Berenang
Swing (swɪŋ) Swung (swʌŋ) Swung (swʌŋ) 2x Mengayun
Take (teɪk) Took (tʊk) Taken (ˈteɪkən) 2x Mengambil
Teach (tiːtʃ) Taught (tɔːt) Taught (tɔːt) 2x Mengajar
Tear (tɪr) Tore (tɔːr) Torn (tɔːrn) 2x Menyobek

What (wʌt)
Who (huː)
Whom (huːm)
Where (wer)
When (wen)
What for (wʌt fɔːr)
For whom (fɔːr uːm)
To Whom (tuː huːm)
With whom (wɪθ huːm)
Why (waɪ)
Whose (huːz)
How often (haʊ ˈɒfən)
How long (haʊ lɒːŋ)
What kind of (wʌt kaɪnd əv)
What time (wʌt taɪm)
Which one of (wɪtʃ wʌn əv)
How many (haʊ ˈmeni)
How much (haʊ mʌtʃ)
How long (haʊ lɒːŋ)
How deep (haʊ di:p)
QUESTION WORD
‫ﷲ‬ ُ ‫ﻋـﻠَﻰ طـﮫَ َر‬
ِ ‫ﺳ ْـﻮ ِل‬ َ ‫ﷲ‬ ِ ‫ﺳـﻼ َ ُم‬َ ‫ﷲ‬ ِ ُ ‫ﺻـﻼ َة‬ َ
ِ ‫ﻋـﻠَﻰ ﯾـﺲ َﺣ ِﺒﯿْـ‬
ِ‫ﺐ ﷲ‬ َ ‫ﷲ‬
ِ ‫م‬
ُ ََ ‫ـﻼ‬‫ﺳ‬ ‫ﷲ‬
ِ ُ ‫ﺻـﻼ َة‬
َ
= Apa How fast (haʊ fæst) = Berapa cepatnya
= Siapa How quickly (haʊ ˈkwɪkli) = Berapa kecepatannya
= Siapa How tall (haʊ tɔːl) = Berapa tingginya
= Dimana How high (haʊ aɪ) = Berapa tingginya
= Kapan How far (haʊ fɑːr) = Berapa jauh
= Untuk apa How old (haʊwoʊld) = Berapa umurnya
= Untuk siapa How Much (haʊ mʌtʃ) = Berapa harganya
= Kepada siapa How wide (haʊ waɪd) = Berapa lebarnya
= Dengan siapa How heavy (haʊ ˈhevi) = Berapa beratnya
= Mengapa How to (haʊ də) = Bagaimana untuk
= Milik siapa How come, Why (haʊ kʌm, waɪ) = Mengapa
= Berapa kali What else (wʌdels) = Apalagi
= Berapa lama What about (wʌdəˈbaʊt) = Bagaimana dengan
= Jenis apa Any one of you (ˈeni wʌn əf juː) = Adakah diantara kamu
= Jam berapa
= Yang mana
= Berapa banyak
= Berapa banyak
= Berapa Panjang
= Berapa dalam
 ‫ ﯾﺎرﻓﯿﻊ اﻟﺸﺎن واﻟﺪرج‬، ‫ﯾﺎرﺳﻮل ﷲ ﺳﻼم ﻋﻠﯿﻚ‬
‫ ﯾﺎأھﯿﻞ اﻟﺠﻮد واﻟﮕﺮم‬، ‫ﻋﻄﻔﺔ ﯾﺎﺟﯿﺮة اﻟﻌﻠﻢ‬

North (nɔːrθ) = Utara Right (raɪt) = Kanan

South (saʊθ) = Selatan Left (left) = Kiri
East (iːst) = Timur Beside (bɪˈsaɪd) = Di samping
West (west) = Barat In the middle (ɪn ðə ˈmɪdl) = Di tengah
North west (nɔːrθ west) = Barat Laut Opposite (ˈɑːpəzɪt) = Di seberang
South west (saʊθ west) = Barat daya Around (əˈraʊnd) = Di sekitar
North east (nɔːrθ iːst) = Timur laut Between (bɪˈtwiːn) = Di antara
South east (saʊθ iːst) = Tenggara In the corner (ɪn ðəˈkɔːrnər) = Di pojok
Here (hɪr) = Disini Now (naʊ) = Sekarang
There (ðer) = Disana Just now (dʒʌst naʊ) = Baru saja
Above (əˈbʌv) = Diatas Yesterday (ˈjestərdeɪ) = Kemarin
Under (ˈʌndər) = Dibawah Tomorrow (tə ˈmɑːroʊ) = Besok
Inside (ɪnˈsaɪd) = Di dalam Today (təˈdeɪ) = Hari ini
Outside (aʊtˈsaɪd) = Di luar Tonight (təˈnaɪt) = Nanti malam
In front of (ɪn frʌnt əv) = Di depan Next month (nekst mʌnθ) = Bulan depan
Behind (bɪˈhaɪnd) = Di belakang Last month (lɑːst mʌnθ) = Bulan lalu
Instead (ɪnˈsted) = Malahan Once (wʌns) = Sekali
Otherwise (ˈʌðərwaɪz) = Sebaliknya Twice (twaɪs) = Dua kali
Exactly (ɪɡˈzæktli) = Persisnya Always (ˈɔːlweɪz) = Selalu
Normally (ˈnɔːrməli) = Dengan normal Never (ˈnevər) = Tidak pernah
Currently (ˈkʌrəntli) = Sekarang ini Soon (suːn) = Segera
Certainly (ˈsɜːrtnli) = Pasti Almost (ˈɔːlmoʊst) = Hampir
Properly (ˈprɑːpərli) = Dengan baik Sometimes (ˈsʌmtaɪmz) = Kadang-kadang
Finally (ˈfaɪnəl-i) = Akhirnya Hardly (ˈhɑːrdli) = Dengan susah
Nearly (ˈnɪrli) = Hampir Forth (fɔːrθ) = Seterusnya
Mostly (ˈmoʊstli) = Kebanyakan Early (ˈɜːrli) = Pagi-pagi
Rarely (ˈrerli) = Jarang Somewhat (ˈsʌmwɑːt) = Sedikit
Merely (ˈmɪrli) = Melulu Daily (ˈdeɪli) = Harian
Roughly (ˈrʌfli) = Dengan Kasar Simply (ˈsɪmpli) = Dengan mudah
Totally (ˈtoʊtl-i) = Secara total Generally (ˈdʒenərəli) = Biasanya
Directly (daɪ'rekli) = Secara langsung Probably (ˈprɑːbəbli) = Barang kali
Easily (ˈiːzəli) = Dengan mudah Already (ɔːlˈredi) = Sudah siap
 ALPHABET

A : eɪ N : en
B : biː O : oʊ
C : si: P : pi:
D : di: Q : kjuː
E : i: R : ɑːr
F : ef S : es
G : dʒiː T : ti:
H : eɪtʃ U : juː
I : aɪ V : vi:
J : dʒeɪ W : ˈdʌbəljuː
K : keɪ X : eks
L : el Y : waɪ
M : em Z : zed / zi: