Code No: 156AR R18

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD

B. Tech III Year II Semester Examinations, February - 2023
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
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(Common to ECE, EIE)
Time: 3 Hours Max. Marks: 75

Note: i) Question paper consists of Part A, Part B.

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ii) Part A is compulsory, which carries 25 marks. In Part A, Answer all questions.
iii) In Part B, Answer any one question from each unit. Each question carries 10 marks
and may have a, b as sub questions.
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PART – A
(25 Marks)
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1.a) Define linear and non-linear systems. [2]
b) Give the properties of causal and stable systems. [3]
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c) Define DFT pair. [2]
d) State and prove property time shifting of DFT. [3]
e) What are the properties of bilinear transformation? [2]
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f) Discuss the impulse invariant method of designing IIR filter. [3]
g) In the design of FIR digital filter, how is Kaiser Window different from other windows?
[2]
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h) List out the advantages and disadvantages of FIR filters. [3]
i) What are the various basic building blocks used in realization of digital systems? [2]
j) Discuss about the frequency response of the stable systems. [3]
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PART – B
(50 Marks)
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2.a) Check for the stability and Causality of the following systems.
i) y(n) = x(-n-3) ii) y(n) = nx(n)
b) Determine the linear convolution for the two sequences x(n)={3,2,1,2}, h(n)={1,2,1,2}.
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[4+6]
OR
3.a) Find impulse response of the system described by the difference equation
y(n)+ y(n-1)-2y(n-2)= x(n-1)+2x(n-2).
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b) Discuss about the power signal and Energy signal. [6+4]

4.a) Find the output sequence y(n) of a filter whose impulse response is h(n)=[1,1,1]; and
input signal x[n]=[3,-1,0,1,3,2,0,1,3,1 ] using overlap save method.
b) Explain use of FFT in linear filtering and correlation. [6+4]
OR
5.a) Compute the DFT of the following sequence using Radix -2, DIT-FFT algorithm
x[n] = [1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0].
b) Describe Quantization errors in the direct computation of DFT. [6+4]
6.a) Explain the steps in designing an analog low pass chebyshev filter.
b) Using the bilinear transform, design a high pass filter, monotonic in pass band with cut
off frequency of 100 Hz and down 10 dB at 350 H. the sampling frequency is 5000 Hz.
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[4+6]
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7.a) Obtain an Chebyshev filter transfer function that satisfies the constraints
0.707 ≤│H(w)│ ≤ 1 0 ≤ w ≤ 0.2π
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│H(w)│ ≤ 0.1 0.5π ≤ w ≤ π
b) Give the advantages and disadvantages of the digital filters. [6+4]

8. Design a band pass filter which approximates the ideal filter with cutoff frequencies
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at 0.2 rad/sec and 0.3 rad/sec. The filter order is M=7. Use the Hanning window
function. [10]
OR
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9.a) Design a FIR low pass filter satisfying the following specifications αp≤0.1 dB;
αs≥44.0 dB; p= 20 rad/sec; s=600 rad/sec and sf=100 rad/sec.
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b) Explain different windows techniques in FIR digital filters. [6+4]

10.a) Realize the Direct form-I structure of the system given by

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y[n] + 2 y[n-1] + y[n-2] = x[n] + 0.75 x[n-1]
b) Find the impulse response of the system described by difference equation
y(n) – 3y(n-1) – 4y(n-2) = x(n) + 2x(n-1) using z transform. [5+5]
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OR
11.a) Realize following digital filter by using direct form – II realization.
y(n)  0.5y(n 1)  0.25y(n  2)  x(n)  x(n 1)
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b) Determine the impulse response of LTI system described by [5+5]
y(n) = x(n) + 0.9 y(n-1) - 0.81y(n-2)
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