MBBS 3rd YEAR HAQ

[1st EDITION]

FMT QUESTIONS
DISCLAIMER : All the questions in this HAQ (Haji Ali Questions) are
purely based on daily tasks provided in the respective telegram
group.

Group Link : https://t.me/+5SZJfH01Us8yYjg1

INSTA Link : https://instagram.com/mbbs_haqs?igshid=MzRlODBiNWFlZA==

~by Haji Ali

 LEGAL SYSTEM AND
MEDICAL JURISPRUDENCE

Legal Procedures

LAQs

1.A) Define INQUEST ***

B)What Are Its Types.
C)Add A Note On Procedure Of Police Inquest***
D)Add A Note On Procedure Of Magistrate Inquest*******

SAQs

1.Describe The Procedure Of Recording Evidence In A Court Of Law.****

2. Define EVIDENCE. Mention The Types Of Medical Evidences .

Write In Detail About Medical Evidences That Can Be Produced In The Court Of
Law.

3. Add A Note On DYING DECLARATION.****

4. Classify Criminal Offences. Differences Between Cognizable Offence And

Non-cognizable ***.

5. SUBPOENA or SUMMONS. ****

6.Write About Witness *****(Expert Witness ,Hostile Witness).

 VSAQs

1. Definition Of Forensic Medicine***.

2. Add A Note On PERJURY***.

3.Write About Conduct Money***.

4.What Is Meant By Leading Questions****

5.Dying Deposition****.

Medical Law & Ethics

SAQs
1.Functions and role of NATIONAL MEDICAL COMMISSION.

(previously MCI )****

2.Add a note on professional misconduct or INFAMOUS CONDUCT****

3.a)Define MEDICAL NEGLIGENCE or MEDICAL MALPRACTICE..

b)Elements of Negligence .
c)Enumerate the types of negligence with examples .

4.Mention the defences of a doctor against a charge of medical negligence .

5.write about PRIVILEGE COMMUNICATION*******

6. Vicarious liability***.

7 . Add a Note on EUTHANASIA*******.

8.Write about Principles of Medical Ethics.***

 VSAQs
1.Write About Medical Misadventure.(Therapeutic Misadventure****)

2.Add a note on Informed consent*** and its exceptions .

3. Differences between civil and criminal negligence.****

4. Write About RES IPSA LOQUITUR****

5.Professional Death sentence***(Penal eraser).

6.What is DICHOTOMY****?

7.What is malingering**** .Give Few Examples?

FORENSIC THANATOLOGY &

IDENTITY
Identification

SAQs

1.Comparative Techniques Used For Identification Of A Person****.

2.INTERSEX****/Disorders Of Sexual Development And Its Medico Legal

Importance.

3.Add A Note On GUSTAFSONS Changes In The Teeth**** And Its MLI

4.Write About DACTYLOGRAPHY****( Fingerprint -Types ,Impairment ,Mlis)

5.Add A Note On TATTOO MARKS**** & It's MLI.

 VSAQs
1.Write About Corpus Delicti.

2.Add A Note On Mixed Dentition.***

3.What Is Skull Super Imposition.***

4.Write About Cephalic Index And Its Types.**********

5.Bar Body & It's MLI.

6.Legal Importance Of A Hair.

Medico Legal Autopsy

SAQ

1. Write in detail About EXHUMATION****

VSAQs
1.Add a note on objectives of Medico Legal Autopsy.

2. Write About Virtual Autopsy.

3. Obscure autopsy. ***

4.Negtive Autopsy****.

5.Methods of removal of organs during autopsy techniques*.

6.How is Stomach dissection done during Autopsy?***

7.Dissection of Heart During Autopsy.

 Thanatology

SAQs

1.Define DEATH****. what are the stages of death?

2.Add a note on BRAIN STEM DEATH***

3.Write about Sudden Natural deaths***** (Causes)

4.Features of Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act,2014 (THOTA).

VSAQs

Write briefly about

1. SYNCOPE***

2.Suspended Animation*****

3.Bishops tripod of life.

4.What are the manners of death?.

 Postmortem Changes And Artefacts
SAQs
1.Enumerate the changes that occur in the body after death.***

2.Add a note on ALGOR MORTIS/postmortem cooling****

3. Add a note on LIVOR MORTIS(postmortem Hypostasis****/PM lividity)

4.Add a Note on RIGOR MORTIS****.(Cadaveric Rigidity)+ Nystens Rule

& Rule of 12 ***

5.MUMMIFICATION**** & it's MLI.

6 .Changes in Eye After Death***** (Tache Noir)

7.Write About Artifacts***.

VSAQs
Write briefly About:

1.Putrefaction*** & it's MLI

2.Marbling of skin*** & It's MLI

3.Adipocere***/Adipocere Formation & It's MLI

4.Cadaveric Spasm***& it's MLI.

5. Tache Noir*****
 FORENSIC PSYCHIATRY
SAQs
1.Define INSANITY.Add note on CIVIL RESPONSIBILITIES of insane person****.

2. Write about CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITIES of an mentally in person****.

3.What is DELUSION? describe the various types of delusions.****

4 Write about HALLUCINATION and its types .****

5.write about IMPULSE and types of impulses****.

6. Features of mental Health care act 2017

VSAQs

1.Medical Legal Importance Of Lucid Interval.****

2. Differentiate Between True Insanity And Feigned Insanity.*****

3 Obsessive Compulsive Disorder**

4.Write About TESTAMENTARY CAPACITY.**** What Is Holographic Will?

5.Mc Naughten Rule**** And Durhams Rule.

6.Sec 84 IPC**** .

7.Automatism

8.Illusion***

9.Mens Rea And Actus Reus***

10.What Is SOMNAMBULISM****

11.Hypnotism.
 FORENSIC TRAUMATOLOGY
Mechanical Injuries

LAQs

1. A)Define INJURY. Classify Mechanical Injurious****.

B)Bruise Types And Medical Importance AGEING OF BRUISE. (3+5+8)

2.A. Describe The Features Of CHOP WOUND.***

B. Distinguish Between Chop And Lacerated Wound.

C. Add A Note On Stab Wound (Harakiri-3marks***). (5+7+3)

SAQs

1.Add An Note On LACERATIONS & Its Types And Its Medico Legal
Importance.****

2.Add A Note On ABRATIONS & It's Types And Its Medico Legal Importance.*

VSAQs
1.Incised Looking Laceration***

2. Hesitation Cuts Or Tentative Cuts. ***

3.Hara-Kiri***.

4.Differences Between Suicidal And Homicidal Cut Throat Wounds***

5.Fabricated Wound***

6.Patterned Bruising ***.

7.Causes Of Black Eye.

8.Cleavage Lines Of Langer*.

Regional Injuries
SAQs

1. A. Types Of Skull Fractures.****

B. Add A Note On Coup And Contre -Coup Injuries****.(5+5)

2. Add A Note On Injuries Sustained By Pedestrians In Road Traffic Accident

.(Primary Impact Injuries***)

VSAQs
1. Whiplash Injury***

2.Intracranial Hemorrhages (Types***)

3.Motorcyclist Injury ****.

4.Gutter Fracture And Pond Fracture.

5.PUPPE’s Rule
 Firearm And Explosion Injuries

LAQ
1.A.Define And Classify FIRE ARMS***.
B. Describe The Features Of Wound Of Entry By A Shotgun At Various
Ranges.***
C. Difference Between ENTRY AND EXIT BULLET WOUNDS.**** (5+5+5)

SAQs

1. Add A Note Bullet Wounds On The Skull .

2.Types Of Bullet .(Tandem Bullet, Dum Dum Bullets, Richochet Bullet***)
3.Draw And Label The Parts Of Cartridge Of A Smooth Bored Firearm Or
Shotgun (choking Of Fire Arms).

VSAQs

1.Write About Abrasion Collar*****

2.Rayalaseema Phenomena***.

3.Choking Of Fire Arms .***

4.Ricochet Bullet****

5.Dum Dum Bullet****

6.Tandem Bullet*****.
 Medico Legal Aspects Of Wounds
SAQs

1.Write About Grevious Hurt *****( Sec 320 IPC)

2.Write About Various Types Of Torture Methods.

3. Add A Note On Dowry Death.***

Injuries Due To Heat ,Cold, Lightning

And Electrocution.
SAQs
1.Add A Note On Types Of Burns And Causes Of Death From Burns***.
2.Write About RULE OF 9****
3.Descrbe Puglistic Attitude***
4.Postmortem Findings In Flame Antemortem Burns****.

VSAQs
Write Briefly About

1 Frost Bite.***

2.Hide And Die Syndrome

3.Litchenberg Flowers/Filgreeburns****

4.Joule Burns***

5.Classification Of Burns***.
 Mechanical Asphyxia

LAQs
1.A)Define Asphyxia. Classify MECHANICAL ASPHYXIA.**** (4+8+3)

B)Write In Detail About Types Of HANGING And Causes Of Death In

Hanging****

C)Describe The Postmortem Findings In A Case Of Death Due To Hanging.****

2.A)Classify Mechanical Asphyxia.

B)Describe The Causes Of Death, Postmortem Findings And Medico Legal

Importance Of STRANGULATION****(Ligature, Manual/Throttling)

3.A)Define Drowning .What Are The Types Of DROWNING?***

B) Discuss The Pathophysiology Of Freshwater ****And Seawater

Drowning****.

C) Add A Note On The Causes Of Death In Drowning***.

SAQs

1.Add A Note On CAFÉ CORONARY SYNDROME.****

2.Write About Various Types Of SUFFOCATION***( Smothering ,Gagging,

Choking, Burking,Overlying,Etc)
3.Write About TRAUMATIC ASPHYXIA***And Postmortem Appearances.

4.Postmortem Findings In A Case Of Typical Drowning****

5.Add A Note On Judicial Hanging***

6.Write About Sexual Asphyxia Or Autoerotic Asphyxia.****

7.Write About HYOID BONE FRACTURES & It's Types***.

8.Write About DIATOMS**** And Its MLI.

Vsaqs
Write In Brief About

1.Signs Of Ante-Mortem Hanging***

2.Tardieu Spots****

3.Lynching

4. Garroting***.

5.Choking***& It's Management

6.Gagging

7.Bansdola

8.Paltaufs Hemorrhage****

9.Masque Ecchymotique****.

10.LA FACIE SYMPATHIQUE

 Miscellaneous

SAQs

1.Describe the C/F, PM findings and MLI of death due to STARVATION

and neglect.

SEXUAL JURISPRUDENCE

Impotence ,Sterility Virginity

Pregnancy And Delivery

SAQs:

1.Define IMPOTENCE AND STERILITY.

Explain the causes of impotence and sterility in males .****

2.Define Artificial Insemination (AI).what are the indications and medicolegal

aspects of AI.**

3.Write about the signs of pregnancy in living( presentive ,probable,

positive***)

4.Medico legal importance of pregnancy***

5 .What is hymen. types of hymen.*** medicolegal aspects of hymen

6.Signs of recent delivery in the living, dead.****

 VSAQs
Write briefly on

1.Signs of virginity***.

2 Differences between true virgin and false virgin***.

3.SuperFoecundation****

4.super Foetation****.

5. Pseudocyesis***.

6.Surrogate motherhood***

7. Lochia***and its types.

8.Section 416 CRPC ***.

9.ATAVISM.

10.Posthumous child and its Medicolegal aspects.

11.Suppositious children.

12.Precipitate labour***

13.QUOAD HANC.

14.Tests for Impotency.

15.Two finger test OR Virgin Test.

 Sexual Offences

LAQ
1. a)Define RAPE ( section 375 IPC) *** (3+7+5)

b)Describe in detail about the procedure of examination of a VICTIM OF

RAPE****.

c) Add a note on materials to be collected for laboratory investigations***.

SAQs

1.Classify Sexual Offences.***(Viva)

2.Write About SODOMY.*** Procedure Of Examination Of Victim Of

Sodomy.Medicolegal Aspects.

3. Write In Detail About POCSO Act*** 2012.

VSAQs
Write Briefly On:

1. Statutory Rape ***

2.Indecent Assault***

3. Incest And Types***

4. Tribadism Or Lesbianism***.
5.Bestiality**.
6.Masochism***& Sadism

7. Frotteurism, Exhibitionism, Transvestism****.

8.Necrophilia And Necrophagia***

9.Voyeurism Or Peeping Tom ***.

10.Trafficking***.

11.Pedarastry.***

Abortion
LAQ
1.A)Define And Classify ABORTION .

B)Write In Detail About Diagnosis & Evidence Of CRIMINAL ABORTION In Dead.

C)Add A Note On Medicolegal Importance Of Criminal Abortion***.

{Important Clinical Question To Be Asked : ∆Sis: SEPTIC ABORTION Due To

Clostridium Welchii}

SAQs
1.Add A Note On Criminal Abortion. Methods Adopted For Criminal

Abortion.****

2.Add A Note On COMPLICATIONS Of Criminal Abortion****

3. Medical Termination Of Pregnancy AC(MTP), 2021 ***& Indication For MTP.

 VSAQs
1.Legal Sections Related To Abortion***.

2.What Is Abortion Stick***.?

Infanticide And Child Abuse

LAQ
1 .a)Define INFANTICIDE.****

b)Describe a various method adopted for carrying out Infanticide .

(Act of Commission and Act of Ommision)

c)How will you Differentiate Live Born From Dead Born.(2+5+8)

SAQs
1.Add a note on MACERATION **** & it's Signs.

2.Signs of Dead Born Foetus***.

3.Add a note HYDROSTATIC TEST or Raygats test****.

4.Write Short note On BATTERED BABY SYNDROME***.

VSAQs
1.Viability,live birth ,still birth Meanings.

2.Hasse's Rule***.
3.Breslau's Second life test***.

4. Shaking baby syndrome./Infantile Whiplash syndrome***.

5.Sudden Infant death syndrome.

6.Munchausen Syndrome By proxy.

7.What is Caput succedaneum.

Trace Evidence And Forensic Science

SAQs

1. Add a note on LOCARD'S PRINCIPLES OF EXCHANGE******.

2.Tests For Blood Stains***.(Luminol,Teichman,Takayama Test -3marks)

3.Chemical Examination of Seminal Fluids.***(Florence test,Barberios

test,Acid phospatase test).

VSAQs
Write briefly on

1.NARCO ANALYSIS***.

2.POLYGRAPH***

3.Applications of DNA profiling***.

 TOXICOLOGY

General Toxicology

LAQs

1.Describe POISON under the following headings: (3+6+6)

a) Define POISON .

b)classify poison.

c) criteria for Ideal Homicidal Poison And Suicidal Poison .[compare both]

2.a)How will you diagnose a case of poisoning in living . (7+8)

b)How will you diagnose a case of poisoning in dead.

SAQs

1. Describe the legal &medical duties of a doctor in a case of suspected

poisoning****.

OR

Add a note on duties of register medical practioner in a suspected case of

poisoning****
2. Add a note on GASTRIC LAVAGE.***

(procedure,Indications and Contraindications)***

VSAQs
Write briefly on

1.Write short note on Activated Charcoal.***

2.UNIVERSAL ANTIDOTE****

3.Poison Information Centre.

4.NPDS Act 1985

5.Demulcents***.

6.Toxicology vs Toxinology.

7.Name 3 chelating agents and the poisons to which they are Given.

Pesticides
1.A)Classify AGRICULTURAL POISONS.

B) Describe The Signs , Symptoms, Treatment & Postmortem Findings In a Case

Of OPC Poisoning**********. ( 3+4+5+3)

VSAQs

1.Plant Penicillin Poisoning ***(Endrin)

2.Rodenticides.
 Metallic & Non Metallic Irritants

LAQs

1.Write In Detail About Sources ,Signs, Symptoms,MLI, Postmortem Changes Of

ARSENIC POISONING**** (3+3+3+3+3)

( Acute & Chronic***)

2.Describe The Source & MOA, Signs (Blood Picture***),

Symptoms ,Treatment And Autopsy Findings In A Case Of Chronic LEAD

Poisoning Or PLUMBISM*** (3+3+3+3+3)

SAQs

1.Differences Between Arsenic Poisoning And Cholera***.

2.Phossy Jaw In Phosphorus Poisoning***(3/5marks).

VSAQs

Write Briefly About

1.Phossy Jaw***

2.Rain Drop Pigmentation.

3.Arsenicosis & Arsenophagists.

4.Mee's Line /Aldrich Line /Reynolds Line.

 Corrosives

LAQ

1.A)What Is VITRIOLAGE (sec 326) ***?

B)Classify Corrosive Poisons. Describe Signs &Symptoms, Complications

,Treatment And Postmortem Findings In A Case Of SULPHURIC ACID

POISONING****(H2SO4). (3+12)

SAQs

1.Add A Note On XANTHOPROTEIC REACTION**** & Bed Site Test

2.Short Note On CARBOLURIA***( Phenol Poisoning).

VSAQs

1.Oxalic Acid Poisoning & Treatment.

Plant Irritants

VSAQs

Write Briefly On

1.Short Note On Phytotoxin/ Toxalbumin ***.

2.Pseudo Bruise & It's MLI**

3.ABRUS PRECATORIOUS/Rati Sui***

 Animal Irritants

LAQ

1.Define OPHITOXEMIA .Write In Detail About The Clinical Features And

Treatment ,Medico Legal Aspect Of Snake Envenomation (VIPER***)

(3+3+5+4)******

SAQs

1.Difference Between Poisonous And Non Poisonous Snakes***

2.Write About Scorpions Sting.***

VSAQs

1.Spanish Fly.

2.Name 4 Poisonous Snakes In India.

 CNS Depressants

LAQ

1.A)Define DRUNKENNESS****

B)Describe The Clinical Features Treatment And Postmortem Appearances Of

METHANOL POISONING *******

SAQs

1.Stages Of ALCOHOL INTOXICATION**** & It's Treatment.

2.Add A Note On DELIRIUM TREMENS***

VSAQs

1.Add A Note On Mickey Finn/ Knockout Drops.***

2.What Is Widmark's Formula?

3.Wernickes Encephalopathy**.
 Delirients

SAQs

1.Define Stupefying Agents****.

Describe The Signs, Symptoms, Treatment And Medico Legal Importance Of

Datura Poisoning****.

2. Chronic Cannabis Poisoning (Run Amok***)

3.Add A Note On BODY PACKER SYNDROME***.

VSAQs

Write Briefly About

1.Magnan's Symptoms/Cocaines Bugs.***.

2.Run Amok/Hashish Insanity***

3.LSD
 Asphyxiants

SAQ

1.Carbon Monoxide (CO)***Poisoning-MOA,Signs & Symptoms, Treatment &

Postmortem Findings.

2.Describe The MOA, Signs, Symptoms , Treatment& Postmortem Findings In A

Case Of Cyanide Poisoning(CN)***.

3. Write About War Gases. ****

VSAQs

1.Biological Warfare.

Cardiac And Spinal Poisons

SAQs
1.STRYCHNINE POISONING -MOA,Signs & Symptoms & Treatment

VSAQs
1.Name Some Cardiac Poisons***.

2.Write About Aconite***

 Pharmacological Toxicology, Food
Poisoning& Drug Dependence

SAQs
1.Barbiturate Poisoning ***-Signs, Symptoms And Treatment
2.Add A Note On Mushroom Poisoning***

VSAQs

1.Lathyrism

2. Aphrodisiacs/Love Philter*** With Examples

3.Drug Dependence And Drug Abuse.

******************************************