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    Cancer is a disease where cells multiply uncontrollably and spread to other parts of the body, and is the second leading cause of death worldwide, claiming 10 million lives last year. The most common cancer types vary between men and women, with lung, prostate, and colorectal cancer most prevalent in men, and breast, colorectal, lung, and cervical cancer most common in women. Between 30-50% of cancer cases could be prevented through measures like not smoking, maintaining a healthy weight, eating fruits and vegetables, regular exercise, and limiting alcohol. Treatment options include surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, targeted therapies, immunotherapy, and hormonal therapy.

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    Cancer is a disease where cells multiply uncontrollably and spread to other parts of the body, and is the second leading cause of death worldwide, claiming 10 million lives last year. The most common cancer types vary between men and women, with lung, prostate, and colorectal cancer most prevalent in men, and breast, colorectal, lung, and cervical cancer most common in women. Between 30-50% of cancer cases could be prevented through measures like not smoking, maintaining a healthy weight, eating fruits and vegetables, regular exercise, and limiting alcohol. Treatment options include surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, targeted therapies, immunotherapy, and hormonal therapy.

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    14 views1 page

    INTRODUCTION

    Uploaded by

    mayte basante
    Cancer is a disease where cells multiply uncontrollably and spread to other parts of the body, and is the second leading cause of death worldwide, claiming 10 million lives last year. The most common cancer types vary between men and women, with lung, prostate, and colorectal cancer most prevalent in men, and breast, colorectal, lung, and cervical cancer most common in women. Between 30-50% of cancer cases could be prevented through measures like not smoking, maintaining a healthy weight, eating fruits and vegetables, regular exercise, and limiting alcohol. Treatment options include surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, targeted therapies, immunotherapy, and hormonal therapy.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    INTRODUCTION

    Cancer is a disease in which some cells in the body multiply uncontrollably and spread to other parts of
    the body.
    Cancer is the second cause of death in the world
    Last year (2023) caused 10 million deaths
    TYPES OF CANCER IN MEN AND WOMEN
    The most common types of cancer in men/women are
    Men

    Pulmonary Prostate Colorectal Stomach Hepatic

    Women

    Mammary Colorectal Pulmonary Cervical Thyroid

    Cancer has become a serious health problem, and hospital systems are not prepared, affecting low-income
    countries.
    PREVENTION
    Between 30% and 50% of cancer cases could be prevented through some measures
    1. Avoid tobacco use, including cigarettes and smokeless tobacco.
    2. Maintain a healthy weight to reduce risks.
    3. Follow a healthy diet, rich in fruits and vegetables.
    4. Exercise regularly to maintain health.
    5. Limit alcohol consumption to prevent associated risks.
    6. Seek regular medical attention for preventive checkups.
    TREATMENT

    Surgery: Removal of the tumor.

    Radiation therapy: Use of radiation to destroy cancer cells.

    Chemotherapy: Use of drugs to fight cancer.

    Targeted therapies: Specific focus on cancer cells.

    Immunotherapy: Stimulates the immune system against cancer.

    Hormonal therapy: Blocks hormones that fuel tumor growth

    "In the battle against cancer, hope is often the best medicine."

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