Unit 3 Revision G11

1. What are the 6 main body systems?

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
2. What is an example of something homeostasis controls?
a. Temperature
b. Blood pressure
c. Blood glucose
d. All the above
3. The part of the brain that is responsible for homeostasis, is called the hypothalamus
a. True
b. False
4. The nervous system contains the brain, spinal cord, and nerves
a. True
b. False
5. What are the 4 tissue types?
a.
b.
c.
d.
6. Skeletal muscles are in the walls of the heart
a. True
b. False
7. Smooth muscles are attached to bone to create movement
a. True
b. False
8. Cardiac muscles are the walls of the heart
a. True
b. False
9. What is the muscular system?
a. Contains the skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscles
b. Contains the bones, joints, tendons, ligaments, and cartilage
10. What is the skeletal system?
a. Contains the skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscles
b. Contains the bones, joints, tendons, ligaments, and cartilage
 11. List 2 functions of the muscles
a.
b.
12. Nervous tissue is made of cells called neurons. Neurons send and receive messages from
the nerves.
a. True
b. False
13. A joint is where two bones meet, such as the knee or elbow.
a. True
b. False
14. Give 2 functions of the skeletal system
a.
b.
15. What is the circulatory system?
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16. What parts of the body is the circulatory system?
a. Lungs, Mouth
b. Muscles, stomach
c. Heart and blood vessels
17. The right side of the heart receives blood from the lungs and pumps it to the body
a. True
b. False
18. How many chambers does the heart have?
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
19. What does a valve do?
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20. What blood vessel has valves?
a. Capillary
b. Artery
c. Vein
21. What blood vessel take blood away from the heart to the body’s organs and tissues
a. Artery
b. Vein
c. Capillary
22. What blood vessel form a network to take blood through the organs and tissues
a. Artery
b. Vein
c. Capillary
23. What blood vessel return blood to the heart
a. Artery
b. Vein
c. Capillary
24. There are two types of circulation. Pulmonary circulation and systemic circulation
a. True
b. False
25. Blood containing oxygen called deoxygenated blood
a. True
b. False
26. The capillaries then deliver the oxygen and nutrients that the blood is carrying to the
cells and tissues
a. True
b. False
27. The respiratory system is what allows people to breathe
a. True
b. False
28. What is the respiratory system’s main function?
a. To move food through the body
b. To move blood through the body
c. To supply oxygen to every part of the body
29. What is inhale?
a. Breath out
b. Breath in
30. List 2 main part of the respiratory system
a.
b.
31. What is the main muscle that helps to push out air and bring in air to the lungs?
a. Mouth
b. Alveoli
c. Diaphragm
 32. What is gas exchange?
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______________________________________________________________________________
33. What does the nervous system do?
a. Control digestion
b. Control breathing
c. Control the body’s actions
34. The nervous system contains the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral
nervous system (PNS).
a. True
b. False
35. What does the central nervous system contain?
a. Stomach
b. Heart and blood vessels
c. Brain and spinal cord
36. There are two main types of nerves: motor nerves and sensory nerves
a. True
b. False
37. What is the Autonomic nervous system?
a. This set of nerves works automatically. We do not have to think about them
because the brain does it for us
b. These are the nerves that we control, for example, when we jump or move our
arms
38. What is the Somatic nervous system?
a. This set of nerves works automatically. We do not have to think about them
because the brain does it for us
b. These are the nerves that we control, for example, when we jump or move our
arms
39. List 3 parts that make up the digestive system
a.
b.
c.
40. The small intestine breaks down the mixture even more so the body can absorb all the
nutrients contained in the food.
a. True
b. False
41. What organ produces enzymes that help to digest proteins, fats, and carbohydrates.
a. Liver
b. Pancreas
c. Gall bladder
42. What organ filters out harmful substances and waste. It sends nutrients to the rest of
the body or stores them for when they are needed.
a. Liver
b. Pancreas
c. Gall bladder
43. What organ stores bile from the liver until it is needed.
a. Liver
b. Pancreas
c. Gall bladder
44. What is the function of the body’s immune system?
a. Digest food
b. Circulate blood round the body
c. Fight infection
45. White blood cells are the immune system cells that help protect the body against
infectious diseases, bacteria and foreign bodies.
a. True
b. False
46. What are the two main types of white blood cells?
a. Antibodies and Blood
b. Phagocytes and Lymphocytes
47. When the body senses foreign substances (called antigens) entering the body, the white
blood cells of the immune system work to find these antigens. When they find them,
they destroy them?
a. True
b. False
48. Immunity means that the body can’t protect itself from disease
a. True
b. False
49. What type of immunity is ‘borrowed’ from another source and lasts for a short time?
a. Adaptive immunity
b. Passive immunity
c. Innate immunity
50. What type of immunity is a general type of protection. Everyone is born with natural
immunity. For example, the skin blocks germs from entering the body
a. Adaptive immunity
b. Passive immunity
c. Innate immunity
51. What type of immunity develops throughout your lifetime.
a. Adaptive immunity
b. Passive immunity
c. Innate immunity