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    Assignment 3

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    This document summarizes the key differences between CMOS and BJT technologies. CMOS uses complementary pairs of NMOS and PMOS transistors, while BJT uses alternating layers of P- and N-type semiconductors and two P-N junctions. CMOS offers low power, high noise immunity, and works well at lower frequencies, while BJT provides high gain, fast switching speeds and performs better at high frequencies. CMOS also allows for higher integration density through standard fabrication processes and is generally more cost-effective.

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    Assignment 3

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    s221011241
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    This document summarizes the key differences between CMOS and BJT technologies. CMOS uses complementary pairs of NMOS and PMOS transistors, while BJT uses alternating layers of P- and N-type semiconductors and two P-N junctions. CMOS offers low power, high noise immunity, and works well at lower frequencies, while BJT provides high gain, fast switching speeds and performs better at high frequencies. CMOS also allows for higher integration density through standard fabrication processes and is generally more cost-effective.

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    This document summarizes the key differences between CMOS and BJT technologies. CMOS uses complementary pairs of NMOS and PMOS transistors, while BJT uses alternating layers of P- and N-type semiconductors and two P-N junctions. CMOS offers low power, high noise immunity, and works well at lower frequencies, while BJT provides high gain, fast switching speeds and performs better at high frequencies. CMOS also allows for higher integration density through standard fabrication processes and is generally more cost-effective.

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    3 views2 pages

    Assignment 3

    Uploaded by

    s221011241
    This document summarizes the key differences between CMOS and BJT technologies. CMOS uses complementary pairs of NMOS and PMOS transistors, while BJT uses alternating layers of P- and N-type semiconductors and two P-N junctions. CMOS offers low power, high noise immunity, and works well at lower frequencies, while BJT provides high gain, fast switching speeds and performs better at high frequencies. CMOS also allows for higher integration density through standard fabrication processes and is generally more cost-effective.

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    REFERENCES

    1. Razavi, B. (2016). Fundamentals of microelectronics (2nd ed.). Wiley.


    2. Kang, S. M., & Leblebici, Y. (2018). CMOS digital integrated circuits: Analysis and design (4th
    ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
    3. Millman, J., & Halkias, C. C. (2008). Integrated electronics: Analog and digital circuits and
    systems. Tata McGraw-Hill Education.
    4. Wikipedia contributors. (2023a). CMOS. Wikipedia.
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CMOS#Input_protection
    5. Wikipedia contributors. (2023c). Bipolar junction transistor. Wikipedia.
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bipolar_junction_transistor
    6. Admin. (2023). Bipolar Junction Transistor: Definition, Construction, Types, Function,
    Application, and FAQs. BYJUS.
    https://byjus.com/physics/bipolar-junction-transistor/#:~:text=Asked%20Questions
    %20%E2%80%93%20FAQs-,What%20is%20a%20Bipolar%20Junction%20Transistor%20(BJT)
    %3F,the%20collector%2C%20and%20the%20emitter.
    7. Agarwal, T. (2020, November 7). CMOS Technology : Working Principle, Characteristics & Its
    Applications. ElProCus - Electronic Projects for Engineering Students.
    https://www.elprocus.com/cmos-working-principle-and-applications/
    POSTER SUMMARY

    CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) and BJT (Bipolar Junction


    Transistor) differ in their design, performance, processing technology, and cost.
    CMOS circuits are designed using complementary pairs of MOSFETs (NMOS and
    PMOS transistors), while BJT utilizes alternating layers of P- and N-type
    semiconductor materials and two P-N junctions. In terms of performance, CMOS
    offers low power consumption, high noise immunity, and excellent performance at
    low-to-moderate frequencies. BJT provides high gain, fast switching speeds, and
    better performance at high frequencies. CMOS can be fabricated using standard
    semiconductor processes, allowing for high integration density, while BJT requires
    complex fabrication techniques and may have limitations in terms of integration
    density. In terms of cost, CMOS is generally more cost-effective due to its
    compatibility with standard semiconductor manufacturing processes, whereas BJT
    can be more expensive due to the complexity of the fabrication process.

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