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Problems
TD: Torsion & Flexion

IAA 2ème année CP

3.92 The solid circular shaft shown is made of a steel that is assumed
to be elastoplastic with tY 5 145 MPa. Determine the magnitude
T of the applied torques when the plastic zone is (a) 16 mm deep,
c ! 32 mm
(b) 24 mm deep.
TD: Torsion & Flexion
3.93 A 1.25-in. diameter solid rod is made of an elastoplastic material
T

with tY 5 5 ksi. Knowing that the elastic core of the rod is 1 in.
Torsion in diameter, determine the magnitude of the applied torque T.
Fig. P3.92
3.94 The solid shaft shown is made of a mild steel that is assumed to
be elastoplastic with G 5 11.2 3 106 psi and tY 5 21 ksi. Deter-
mine the maximum shearing stress and the radius of the elastic
Exercice N°1 (3.95 core
du livre)
caused by the application of a torque of magnitude (a) T 5
4 ft
100 kip?in., (b) T 5 140 kip?in.
L'arbre solide représenté est fait d'un acier doux qui est supposé être élastoplastique
avec G =77,2 GPa et τysolid
3.95 The = 145shaft shown
MPa. is made of alamild
Déterminer steel that de
contrainte is assumed to
cisaillement maximale et
be elastoplastic with G 5 77.2 GPa and tY 5 145 MPa. Determine
le rayon du noyau causés par l'application
the maximum shearing stressd'un
and couple
the radiusdeofmagnitude
the elastic core
(a) T =600 N.m, caused by the application of a torque of magnitude (a) T 5 600 N?m,
(b) T =1000 N.m. (b) T 5 1000 N?m. 3 in. T

Fig. P3.94

1.2 m

30 mm
Fig. P3.95 and P3.96

3.96 The solid shaft shown is made of a mild steel that is assumed to
Exercice N°2 ( 3.48beduelastoplastic
livre) with tY 5 145 MPa. Determine the radius of the
elastic core caused by the application of a torque equal to 1.1 T Y,
La conception du système
where T Y is d'engrenages
the magnitude of et the
d'arbres
torque at illustré
the onsetexige que des arbres en acier
of yield.
de même diamètre soient utilisés pour AB et CD. Il est également exigé que
3.97 It is observed that a straightened paper clip can be twisted
τ m a x ≤ 60MPa et que3.48l'angle
through
The design
several ϕ par
of the lequel
gear-and-shaft
theDsame diameter
shafts of revolutions
l'extrémité
system
bybethe Dthat
shown requires
used application
for both AB and of
desteell'arbre
CD. aIt is
CD tourne ne
torque of
dépasse pas 1,58. approximately
Sachant furtherque60 GN?m.
= 77,2
required that t GPa,
Knowing
# 60 MPa déterminer
that
max andthe diameter
that the lethrough
angle f diamètre
of D requis des arbres.
the wire in
which end D of shaft CD rotates not exceed 1.58. Knowing that A
the paper clip is 0.9
G 5 77.2 GPa,mm, determine
determine the
the required approximate
diameter value of the
of the shafts. 15 mm
yield stress of the steel.

3.98 The solid shaft shown is made


C
of a mild steel that is assumed to
40 mm
B
be elastoplastic with G 5 77.2 GPa and tY 5 145 MPa. Determine 1.2 m T
the angle of twist
A
·m
caused by the applicationT 5of1000a Ntorque of mag-
nitude (a) T 5 600 N?m, (b)B
T 1001000
5 mm N?m. D Fig. P3.98

400 mm

600 mm

Fig. P3.48

bee98233_ch03_146-208.indd 205
3.49 The electric motor exerts a torque of 800 N?m on the steel shaft
ABCD when it is rotating at a constant speed. Design specifica-
tions require that the diameter of the shaft be uniform from
A to D and that the angle of twist between A and D not exceed
1.58. Knowing that tmax # 60 MPa and G 5 77.2 GPa, determine
the minimum diameter shaft that can be used.
2 sur 3 TD: Torsion & Flexion

IAA 2ème année CP

Flexion
Exercice N°1

Pour la poutre
ME 218 et le chargement représentés :
a-Dessinez les diagrammes de cisaillement et de moment. Shear and Moment Diagrams
b- Trouvez les contraintes maximales de traction et de compression dans la section
transversale
Classillustrée.
Exercise Pages
Supposons
Stresses que a- =Composite
in beams 180 mm Section

Examples: SID#

Draw shear and moment diagrams for the beams shown.


wn:
grams. 40 kN/m
ompressive stresses in the cross section shown.
d Moments for both segments of the beam.
600 lb
4000 lb-ft

ME 218
I- 10 ft Shear and Moment Diagrams
[
f 10 ft
"
100 lb
(a)
M(lb-ft)
Diagramme de cisaillement
V(lb) (effort tranchant) et moments de flexion
Examples:
Exercice
DrawN°2shear and moment
100 — diagrams for the beams shown.
20
10
1: Dessinez les diagrammes de cisaillement et de moment pour les poutres représentées.
-500

2500
600 N
lb (c)
40005500
lb-ft N.m
ood beam is 6" wide with the height of 10". The beam
t and 3/8" thick steel plates attached to the lower sides of the beam. !\L
-kips-in is applied to this cross section. Knowing Ewood= 1,500-ksi
ne the maximum tensile and compressive stresses in each materials.
I- 10
3m ft 1.5 m 1.5 m
...•""\ / k > \ T j 10 in.
f
[ 10
100 lb
(a)
2 x 3/8 in. 2 x 3/8 in.
M(lb-ft)
V(lb)
584k/ft
kN/m 1760k
kN 4k/
108k
100 — I
20
10 135 kN.m
4m
12ft- -12f
6m
- 20 ft - -500

(a) (c)

V(k)
C D A B
S10 3 25.4

2 ft 1.5 m 1m
3 sur 3 TD: 10 ft
Torsion &3 ftFlexion
Fig. P5.54 Fig. P5.55
IAA 2ème année CP
5.56 and 5.57 Draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams for the
beam and loading shown and determine the maximum normal
stress due to bending.
( 5.57 du livre)
1600 lb
80 lb/ft
9 kN
12 kN/m
A B

A B
C 9 ft
W200 3 19.3

0.9 m 3m 1.5 ft
Fig. P5.56 Fig. P5.57

5.58 and 5.59 Draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams for the
beam and loading shown and determine the maximum normal
stress due to bending.

500 lb

25 lb/in.
80 kN/m
60 kN · m 12 kN ·
A C C D
B A B
S4 ! 7.7

16 in. 24 in. 1.2 m 1.6 m 1.2 m


Fig. P5.58 Fig. P5.59

bee98233_ch05_344-415.indd 369

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