MOT SO DONG TU DI KEM VOT GIGI TY THONG DUNG 1. GIOLTU ON To be based on something: dita trén co s6 gi. To act on something: hanh dng theo edi gi. To call on somebody: ghé vao thim ai, To call on somebody to do something: kéu goi ai lim gi. To comment on something: binh Luan vé cai gi. To concentrate on something: tp trung vio vige gi. To congratulate somebody on something: chiie mimg ai dé trong dip gi. To consult somebody on something: tham khao ai dé vé vn dé To count on something: giai thich cdi gi, dita vao eat gi. i To depend on somebody/something: Ig thude vio ai/vao cai gi. To decide on something: quyét dinh vé UL. GI6T TU FROM To borrow from somebody/something: vay muon eita ai/edi gi. To demand something from somebody: ddi hoi edi gi 6 ai. To demiss somebody from something: bai chire ai. To demiss somebody/something from: gidi tan cai gi. ‘To draw something from something: nit edi gk ‘To emerge from something: nh lén edi g). To escape from: thoat ra ti edi gi. To himder somebody from something = To prevent something from: ngiin cain ai cdi To protect somebody/something from: bio vé ailbio vé edi gi To prohibit somebody from doing something: cam ai lim viée gi. To separate something/somebody from something/somebody : tach edi gira khoi cai gi/tdeh ai ra hoi ai. To suffer from: chiu dung dau kho. To be away from something/somebody: xa edich cdi gi/ai. To be different from something: khdc ve cai gi. Tobe far from somebody/something: xa cach ai/edi gi To be safe from something: an ton trong céi gi To be resulting from something: do cai gi c6 két qua. 1MI. GIGI TU To beliveve in something/somebody: tin trong cdi gi/vi0 ai To delight in something: hd hoi vé cai gt To employ in something: str dung vé ci gi. ‘To ‘encourage somebody in: something: ¢& vi kkhich I ai lam cdi gi. To discourage somebody in something: lim ai nan long. To be engaged in something: tham du. lao vao cude. To be experienced in something: ¢6 kinh nghi¢m vé cai gi. To help somebody in something: gidp ai vige gi To include something in something: g6p cai gi vao edi gi To indulge in something: chim dam trong cai gi. To instruct somebody in something: chi thi ai To be interested in something/doing something: quan tam edi gi/vige gi. To invest something in something: dau tu edi gi vio edi gi. To involed in something: dinh lira vio cai gi. To persist in something: kin ti trong cai gi. To share in something: chia sé cdi To share something with somebody in something: chia sé edi gi To be deficient in something: thiéu hut To be fortunate in something: may min trong cai gi. To be honest in something/somebody: trung thye véi edi gi To be enter in something: tham dar vio edi gi. To be weak in something: yeu trong cai gi,IV. GIOLTU WITH To angry with somebody: gidn di ai To be busy with something: ban véi edi gi. To be consistent with something: kign tri chung thiry voi cdi gi To be content with something: hai ling véi cai gi. To be familiar (to/with) something: quen véi edi gi. To be crowded with: day, déng diic. To be patient with something: kién tri véi cai To be impressed with/by: cé an turong /xtc dong voi. To be popular with: pho bién quen thudc. V. GIGI TU TO To be close to something: sit gin vio ei gi. To be close to something: sat gin vio cai gi, To be contrary to somebody/something: nguye voi edi gi/V6i ai To be dear to somebody: quy git d6i vai ai. To be cruel to somebody: de dc vii ai. To be equal to: ngang bing voi. To be faithful to: trung thanh véi. To be fatal to somebody/something: sng cén véi ai/edi gi. To be harmful to something: ¢6 hai cho cai gi. To be indifferent to something: hi hiing véi cai gi. To be inferior to something: dud tim edi gi To be liable to something: c6 quyén véi cai gi , trich nhiém voi cai gi. To surrend to somebody: n6p minh cho ai, To be new to somebody: méi véi ai. To be obedient to somebody: ngoan ngoan véri ai. To be obvious to somebody: hién nhién véi ai. To be previous to something: dién ra véi cai gi. To be nude to somebody: thé 18 vei a ‘To be sensitive to something: nhay cam véi cdi gi. To be similar to something: tong ty cai gi To be useful to something: ¢6 lai cho cdi gi.VI. GIOLTU AT To be bad at something: yéu kém vé cdi gi To be good/clever at something: gidi/sic sao vé cai gi. To be efficient at something: c6 ning lyre vé cai gi. To be expert at something: thanh thao vé cdi gi, To be indignant at something/somebody: phn nd véi cai gi/v6i ai. To be quick at something: nhanh ching vé edi gi. To be sad at something/somebody: budn vé cdi gi/ai. To be slow at something/somebody: chéim chap vé cai gi. To be skillful at something: khéo Iéo edi gi. VIL. GIGI TU FOR To be eager for something: say swra véi edi gi. To be famous for something: ndi tiéng vi cai gi To be fit for somebody/something: hop véi ai/edi gi. To be grateful to somebody for something: bit on ai vé cai gi. To be qualified for: c6 di tu eich. To be qualified in something: ¢6 nang ly trong vige gi To be ready for something: sin sang lam viée gi. To be responsible for something: chiu trach nhiém ve cai gi. To be sufficient for something: vita da cai gi. To be sorry for somebody: xin 15i ai To be thankful for somebody: cém on ai. To be valid for something: gid tri ve cdi gi. To be invalid for something: khong c6 gid tri vé cdi gi. To be sorry for doing something: hdi tiée vi da Lim gi. VIM. GIOT TU ABOUT To be sorry about something: lay lam tiée, héi tiée vé cai gi. To be curious about something: t6 md vé cai gi. To be doublfut about something: hoai nghi vé cdi gi. 4To be enthusiastic about something: hio himg vé cai gi To be reluctant about/to something: ngan ngai, himg hi vi ci To be uneasy about something: khong thos mdi. IX: GIOTTU ON thude vio edi To be dependence on something/somebody: To be intent on something: tap trang tur trdmg vio c ai To be keen on something: mé cdi gi