Design

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Design of Slab:

Design Calculation:

Required design Data:


fck 25 N/mm2
fy 415 N/mm2
Dia of bar, φ 10 mm
Provided over all depth(D) 120 mm
Nominal cover 25 mm
Clear long span (Ly) 5500 mm
Clear short span (Lx) 3500 mm
Effective depth (dy) 80 mm
Effective depth (dX) 90 mm
Effective Long span, ly 5580 mm
Effective short span, lx 3590 mm
ly / lx 1.554
width of slab, b 1000 mm
Since ly / lx is less than 2, therefore it is a two way slab

From IS 456 : 2000 Table 26, bending moment coefficient for rectangular panel supported on four sid
The case is Case I, Interior panel,
By interpolation we get values of positve and negative bending moment coefficient at mid span and
αx(-) = 0.0545
αx(+) = 0.032
αy(-) = 0.0419
αy(+) = 0.024

Load calculation:
Live Load, LL 3 KN/m2
Floor finish, FF 1.375 KN/m2
Dead Load, DL 3 KN/m2
Total load, Pu 7.375 KN/m2
Factored load, Wu = 1.5 * Pu 11.0625 KN/m2

Calculation of Bending moment, From is 456:2000


Mx(-) = αx(-) * Wu * lx2 7.770 KN-m
Mx(+) = αx(+) * Wu * lx2 4.562 KN-m
My(-) = αy(-) * Wu * lx2 5.974 KN-m
My(+) = αy(+) * Wu * lx2 3.422 KN-m

Calculation of effective depth


Mu(max) = 0.138 * fck * b * d ^ 2
Effective depth,
d = ( Mu(max) / (.138 * fck *b)) ^ .5 = 47.458 mm
Calculation of Steel
Mux(max)(-ve) = 0.87 * fy * Ast (dx -(fy * Ast/(b * fck)))
i.e. Astx(-) = 250.711 mm2
Mux(max)(+ve) = 0.87 * fy * Ast (dx -(fy * Ast/(b * fck)))
i.e. Astx(+) = 144.230 mm2
Muy(max)(-ve) = 0.87 * fy * Ast (dx -(fy * Ast/(b * fck)))
i.e. Asty(-) = 190.543 mm2
Muy(max)(+ve) = 0.87 * fy * Ast (dx -(fy * Ast/(b * fck)))
i.e. Asty(+) = 107.439 mm2

Check for minimum steel


According to IS 456:2000 clause 26.5.2.1
Ast(min) = 0.12 * b * D / 100 144 mm2
Adopt Astx(-) = 260 mm2
Adopt Astx(+) = 150 mm2
Adopt Asty(-) = 200 mm2
Adopt Asty(+) = 120 mm2

Spacing of bars
Sy(-) = ((1000 * (π * Φ^2) / 4)/Asty(-)) = 392.699 mm
Sy(+) = ((1000 * (π * Φ^2) / 4)/Asty(+)) = 654.498 mm
Sx(-) = ((1000 * (π * Φ^2) / 4)/Astx(-)) = 302.076 mm
Sx(+) = ((1000 * (π * Φ^2) / 4)/Astx(+)) = 523.599 mm

Area of steel provided


in X - direction
In Y - direction

Check for shear


Vu = (Wu*lx/2) = 19.85719
Nominal shear stress, Ԏv = Vu/(b * dx) = 220.6354 N/mm2
Percentage of steel = 100Ast / bD = 0.288889 %
From Is 456:2000 Table 19
For M20 mix and Pt=0.5236% steel, Ԏv = N/mm2

Shear strength in slab, Ԏ'c =


For D =,K= = N/mm2
From IS 456:2000 clause 40.2.1.1 Hence ok

Check for deflection


Leff/d < αβγδλ
δ = 1 , no comp steel; λ = 1, no flange; β = 1; span < 10
And %steel, Pt = 100Ast/Bd
for Pt = and service stress of Mpa in Fe415 grade steel,
γ=
for continuous span, α =
d min =
Check for development length
Moment of resistance offered by 8 mm bar @ …. Mm c/c
M1 = 0.87 * fy * Ast * (deff - fy * Ast / (fck * b))
Anchorage value of bar bent for U hook
Lo = 60 + 16Φ
Development Length, Ld = 47Φ
Ld <= 1.3M1/Vu + Lo
Solving for Φ, we get
which is greater than 8mm provided. Hence safe.
nt for rectangular panel supported on four side with provision for torsin at cornors, Clause D - 1.1 and 24.4.1

bending moment coefficient at mid span and edge,

per unit width

< 120 mm i.e ok


Adopt spacing in y - diection 250 mm
Adopt spacing in y - diection

>Ԏv. Hence safe


Design of Beam
fy 415 N/mm2
fck 25 N/mm2
width of Beam,
Primary Beam along x - direction, Bx = 300 mm
Primary Beam along y - direction, By = 400 mm
Secondary Beam along x - direction, B = 300 mm
Overall depth of beam
Depth of primary beam, Dx = 420 mm
Depth of primary beam, Dy = 600 mm
Depth of secondary beam, D = 400 mm
Length of beam:
In x - direction, Lx = 5500 mm
In y - direction, Ly = 7000 mm

For Primary Beam along X - direction:

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