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4TH QUARTER EXAM ADVANCE CHEM - Edited
4TH QUARTER EXAM ADVANCE CHEM - Edited
No mass
a. Alpha c. Gamma
b. Beta d. X-rays
25. When different forms for the same atom exist due to the difference in the number of neutrons, they are known as
a. Atoms c. Neutrons
b. Molecules d. Isotopes
26. Carbon-11 is a radioactive isotope of carbon. Its half-life is 20 minutes. What fraction of the initial number of C-11 atoms in a sample will have decayed
away after 80 minutes?
a. 1/16 c. ¼
b. 1/8 d. 15/16
27. Which of the following describes what occurs in the fission process?
a. A heavy nucleus is fragmented into lighter ones.
b. A neutron is split into a neutron and proton.
c. Two light nuclei are combined into a heavier one.
d. A proton is split into three quarks.
28. 224
84Po →
214
82Pb +
a. 0-1e c. 24He
b. 0
+1e d. 42He
29. The minimum mass of fissionable material necessary for an uncontrolled chain reaction is called ____________.
a. Critical mass c. Neutron mass
b. Plasma d. Isotope mass
30. Nuclear ____________ occurs naturally on the Sun.
a. Fission c. Fusion
b. Bombardment d. Half-life
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