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UMANG Class 11th - Relation & Function - 5 - VMath
UMANG Class 11th - Relation & Function - 5 - VMath
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Greatest integer function
Q3. Find domain
(i) f(x) = √[x]2 – 3[x] + 2 ii) y = √x – [x]
Note
Let k be an integer
1) [x] ≤ k ⇒ x<k+1
3) [x] ≥ k ⇒ x≥k
Example
{2.6} = 2.6 – [2.6] = 2.6 – 2 = 0.6
{0.1} = 0.1 – [0.1] = 0.1 – 0 = 0.1
{–1.1} = –1.1 – [–1.1] = –1.1 – (–2) = 0.9
{–5.6} = –5.6 – [–5.6] = –5.6 + 6 = 0.4
{3} = 3 – [3] = 0
Fractional part of x
y = f(x) = {x}
Where, {x} = x – [x]
{3}
Fractional part of x
Domain :-
Range :-
Graph
1
–2 –1 0 1 2 3
y = {x}
Note
{–x} = 1 –{x} x∉Z
{–x}= 0 x∈Z
Solve for i) 2[x] = {x} + 3
Q4.
x,
ii) [x] = 2{x}+ 1
Solution :
i) 2[x] = {x} + 3
2P= f + 3
f = 2P – 3
0 ≤ f<1
0 ≤ 2P–3< 1
3≤2P<4
3
≤ P<2
2
( no solution)
Solution :
C no integral solution
C no integral solution
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8th Jan 2020-(Shift 1)