B

group
transition elements

*Four properties determine the

physical behavior of a
gas
= amount of gas

↳
voluma

↳
temperature
↳
pressure of gas

ideal gas equation

pressure

P(Pal = F (N) iquid pressure =

gxhxd
A(m2)

1 atm = 760
TorrL60mmHg
 Elektromagnetic radiation; is a form of energy transmission in which electric and magnetic fields
are
propagated as waves
through empty space or
through a medium such as
glass and air etc

A wave is a disturbance that transmits

energy through space or a material medium
.

The SI unit of frequency =

5 hertz (H2)

The SI unit of wavelength = meter

:
c = vx)

! -
· o

h = 6 . 62607x1536Js E =
hir

E = mch De
Broglie

P = momentum of photon
hV =

mc = mc = P
VX = C

p =

t
-
=
vecia particle
The more electronic shells in
an atom,
The atomic radius decreases from left
the larger is the atom.
Atomic
to right through a period of elements.
radius increases from top to
bottom through a group of
elements.
Chemical Bonding