LABORATORY GUIDE N°2 VTA 7401

NAME: Boris Riffo

SECTION: 002V TOTAL SCORE: 52 pts.

DATE: Jun 6th of 2021 PASSING SCORE:

31 pts.

I._ Write the name the following parts of the engine in English. (11pts).

II.- Match the engine parts (1 - 6) with the definitions (A – F) (6pts).

1. __A_ engine block 4. __C_ Piston ring

2. __E_ connecting rod 5. _F__ sparkplug
3. __B_ crankcase 6. __D_ head

A. Body of engine.
B. Holds large shaft in engine.
C. Creates a tight seal.
D. Top part of engine.
E. Transfers power from piston.
F. Causes explotion.
III._Write the name of each part of the exhaust system in English next to the corresponding
number.(11 pts).

1.-exhaust Manifold

2.-exhaust manifold gasket

2a- Recirculate Manifold

3.-seal

4.-front pipe

5.-Catalytic converter

6.-muffler

7- Exhaust Tail Pipe

8- Exhaust Clamp

9- Insulator, Tailpipe Bracket

10- Hanger swivel type

11- Exhaust Kit

IV. Circle the correct exhaust part. (8 pts).

1. Exhaust pipe / catalytic converter

a. The ____Exhaust pipe______ carries gases to the muffler.
b. A(n) ____Catalytic converter___reduces the harmful gases in exhaust.

2. Muffler / Tail pipe

a. The purpose of a ____muffler___ it’s to limit sound.
b. The last part of the exhaust system is __Tail pipe____

V. Write the steps of how to change a flat tire in the correct order in English next to the
corresponding number. (11pts).

HOW TO CHANGE A FLAT TIRE (step by step)

1. take out the spare, the lug wrench and the 7. Pull the wheel off the lug bolts
jack
2. set the parking brake, and if possible, block 8. Put on the spare
the other tires
3. remove the hubcap, if one is present 9. replace the lug nuts on the lug bolts and
tighten them slightly
4. loosen the lug nuts (note: do not remove 10. lower the car
them)
5.crank the jack to jack up the car enough to 11. tighten the lug nuts completely
remove the tire
6.remove the lug nuts

Put on the spare – set the parking brake, and if possible, block the other tires – tighten the lug
nuts completely – Pull the wheel off the lug bolts – take out the spare, the lug wrench and the jack
– remove the hubcap, if one is present – remove the lug nuts – lower the car – crank the jack to
jack up the car enough to remove the tire – replace the lug nuts on the lug bolts and tighten them
slightly – loosen the lug nuts (note: do not remove them)
VI. Complete the sentences with the correct word(s)(5pts).

1. John used the _______lug wrench________ to take off the hubcap.

2. To lift the car, ____crank_________ the jack-
3. A___tire_________ is made of rubber.
4. ______loosen_______ the lug nuts before you jack up the car.
5. ____Block_________ the tires, so the car won’t roll.

GOOD LUCK!!