CHAKS SOLUTIONS

Pure Mathematics Exercise 11

6042
BY CHAKUAMBA FORTUNE T (CHAKS)
+263771580933

Answer all questions [65] marks]

1) Solve the inequality

𝑥−3
| |>2 [𝟒]
3𝑥 + 1

2) The rectangle ABCD is such that points 𝐴(2 ; 5 ; 3) , 𝐵(4 ; 4 ; 4) and 𝐷(5; 9; 1)
a) Find the coordinates of C [2]
b) Find the coordinates of the mid point of 𝑪𝑫 [3]
c) Find the unit vector parallel to parallel 𝑫𝑩 [3]
d) Find the angle between the vectors 𝑪𝑫 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑫𝑩 [3]
3
3) The parametric equations of the curve are given by 𝑥 = 3𝑡 and 𝑦 =
𝑡
Find the equation of the normal to curve at point (−1 ; −9) leaving your answer in the form
𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 + 𝑐 = 0 where 𝑎 , 𝑏 , 𝑐 are integers. [5]

4) The diagram below shows the graph of 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥)

𝐴(2; 4) 𝐶 (8; 4)

0 𝐵(4; 0)

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 Sketch on separate diagrams
a) 𝑦 = 𝑓(4𝑥)
b) 𝑦 = 𝑓(3 − 𝑥)
c) 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥 + 2)
d) 𝑦 = −2𝑓(𝑥) [5]

5) It is assumed that the height ℎ in metres of a certain tree at time , 𝑡 , 𝑦𝑒𝑎𝑟𝑠 after being planted
1
increases at a rate proportional to (10 − ℎ) 2

When
𝑑ℎ
ℎ=1 𝑡=0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 0.3
𝑑𝑡
a) Show that h and t satisfy the differential equation
𝑑ℎ 1
= 0.1(10 − ℎ)2 [𝟐]
𝑑𝑡
b) Solve the differential equation and obtain an expression for ℎ in terms of 𝑡 [6]
c) Find the maximum height that can be reached by the tree [2]
1
d) Find the time at which the tree reaches of its maximum height [2]
5

6) a) Use Taylor’s theorem to find the series solution for y given

𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦 1
= 𝑥 + 2𝑦 , 𝑎𝑡 𝑥 = 0 , 𝑦 = 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 =
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 2
, in ascending power 𝑥 upto and including the in 𝑥 3 [5]
b) Hence find the value of y when 𝑥 = 1.2 [2]

7) a) Show that

1 1
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 ( − ) can be wriiten in the form 𝒌tanθ where 𝒌 is constant [𝟑]
1 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 1 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃

b) Hence or otherwise solve the equation

2
1 1 4
(𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 ( − )) = for − 180° < 𝜃 < 180° [𝟒]
1 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 1 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 3

8) Evaluate

∫ 𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥 [𝟒]

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 9) a) Using Demoivres theorem find the 4𝑡ℎ roots of a unity [5]

b) Hence verify whether the set of the 4𝑡ℎ roots of a unity forms a group under multiplication [5]

Many miracles followed Jesus which were not recorded

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