AWS Migrating - and - Modernizing - Enterprise - Workloads

H O N G K O N G | J U N E 7 , 2 0 2 2
Migrating and Modernizing

Enterprise Workloads
Henry Ho
Solutions Architect
Amazon Web Services
© 2022, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Organizations are moving legacy
applications and data to the cloud
GOALS
Accelerate business transformation

Windows
SAP Increase agility and innovate quickly
VMware
Databases
Mainframe Reduce operating costs
Legacy Access cloud scale, performance, and operations Modern

Improve security and compliance
>50% of enterprise workloads and data are expected

to be in a public cloud within 12 months
SOURCE: Flexera 2021 State of the Cloud Report

Enterprise transformation reality
86% 88%
Infrastructure spend Enterprises with

still on premises cloud-first strategy
88% of enterprise IT organizations have a cloud-first strategy, yet 86% of enterprise

infrastructure spend is still directed to technology on premises
Gartner
Legacy data infrastructure run on-premises
or self-managed in the cloud could be
costing you time and money
Manually building a database

migration plan can be time-consuming,
error-prone, and expensive
Organizations often spend weeks on

inventory and assessment, and rely on
third-party tools to collect information
Enterprise workloads: Opportunity costs
Integration
Customer
experience Security and
compliance
Skilled people Performance

and scale
Data and analytics
Enterprise strategic workloads
82% 77% 83% 42% 90%

of Microsoft of the world’s Market share of relational of all credit card
Windows runs transaction for virtualized databases transactions are
either on premises revenue touches on-premises are Oracle processed on
or in private cloud a SAP system environments mainframes
Source: WW Windows Source: Oxford Source: 2016 IDC WW Source: 2020 T4 Source: 2019 Share.org
shipments / deployments, Economics / SAP VM Market Share Labs report
IDC estimates, 2018 analysis, Feb. 2018
AWS strategic workloads
2x 5,000+ 43% 350,000+ 70%+

AWS hosts 2x more Active customers Reduction in IT Databases migrated Reduction in IT
Windows server running SAP infrastructure to AWS infrastructure
instances than any on AWS costs with VMware costs with AWS
other cloud provider Cloud on AWS
Workload renovation
Migrate and modernize legacy applications
Migrate to Scale Leverage your Innovate Boost skills and

free up infrastructure data with with 200+ experience
resources on demand advanced cloud-native for speed
analytics services and agility
Migrate for scale and cost savings
Assessment Readiness Migration Operations and

and planning optimizations
Modernize for innovation and agility
Amazon
Elasticsearch
Service
(Amazon ES)
Improve availability Evolve to reinvigorate Split off microservices

and performance your applications from the monolith
Workload renovation creates value
Cost savings Staff Operational Business

(TCO) productivity resilience agility
What is it?
Infrastructure cost Efficiency improvement Benefit of improving Deploying new features/
savings/avoidance from by function on a SLAs and reducing applications faster and
moving to the cloud task-by-task basis unplanned outages reducing errors
Examples
50%+ reduction Over 500 hours per year Critical workloads run in Buildouts and
in TCO (GE) of server configuration multiple AZs and Regions deployments happen
time saved (Sage) for robust DR (Expedia) 5x faster (Intuit)
Typical focus Most compelling cloud benefits

Business/value
Comprehensive services and expertise
AWS and
Migration and partner tools AWS
modernization Partners
methodology
Workload renovation
AWS AWS
programs AWS Professional
training Services
Application Migration and
Modernization
Broadest And Deepest Set Of Capabilities
To Accelerate Your Migration
Assess Mobilize Migrate
Decision support Planning support Migration automation Server and database migration Third-party
and governance software and
Cloud Adoption services
Readiness Tool
AWS AWS AWS
(CART)
Application Server Database
Migration AWS AWS AWS Service AWS Migration Migration Migration AWS
Portfolio Application Control Catalog Migration Service Service Service Marketplace
Assessment Discovery Service Tower Hub
Direction Migration Hybrid solutions
al Portfolio AWS
Business Assessment Prescriptive
Case Guidance
AWS Directional Automated AWS Outposts AWS Direct Connect VMware cloud on AWS
Prescriptive Business Landing
Guidance Case Zone
Migration AWS Data and storage transfer

Readiness Application
Assessment Discovery Service
AWS AWS Application
Migration Migration
Hub Service AWS AWS Transfer AWS AWS Kinesis AWS Direct AWS Storage
DataSync for SFTP Snowball Data Firehose Connect Gateway
Migration Process: Assess
Assess Mobilize Migrate & modernize
Tools To Help Assess Readiness And Build A
Business Case
Cloud Adoption Migration Readiness Migration Evaluator
Readiness Tool Assessment Workshop
Rightsized to Direct Match Annual On-

AWS to AWS Premises Cost
• Online self-service tool • 1-day workshop • Leverages existing inventory or

• 16 questions across 6 perspectives • ~70 questions to identify readiness agent-less discovery tool
• Custom report (URL or PDF) and gaps for a large-scale migration • Acquired by AWS in December 2018
in business and technical aspects • Highlights the financial impact of
• High-level recommendations on
what is required to adopt cloud • Action plan proposal to close different software licensing strategies
successfully the gaps • Completed business case and TCO
• Suitable for early stage discussions analysis
and small-scale migrations • Optimize compute, storage and
database
Assess your readiness

Build directional business case
Migration Process: Mobilize
Use Assessment Results To Improve Your
Migration Readiness And Planning, And Mobilize
Resources
Assess Mobilize
Discovery and Setup cloud Skills/center of Migration

planning environment excellence experience
Readiness
assessment results
Detailed Migration Operating Security and
business case plan model compliance
Determine The Right Migration Pattern For Your
Apps
Disconnected and
Discover and organize data 7 Rs
incomplete data
Refactor
Asset Performance App Re-platform

inventories information configuration data Level
Repurchase of
Applications effort
Rehost
Relocate Migration
CMDB SLA/OLA Architecture
Performance plan
Retain (Backlog)
Infrastructure Retire
Tribal
knowledge
Create Your Environment on AWS to Get Started
Set up Enable control

environment
Improve
over time
Manage
AWS Control Tower accounts Establish
and policies cost controls
Select One Or More Operating Models For Your
Cloud
Self-managed AWS Managed Partner-

Services (AMS) managed
• AWS Service Catalog • Out-of-the-box cloud operating • 100+ Managed

model Service Partners (MSP)
• AWS Systems Manager
• Addresses security and • Certification program
• AWS management tools compliance operations
and services • Third-party audit
• Modeling and provisioning • Managed AWS Landing Zone
• Full lifecycle services
• Automation and operations • Self-service automation
• Monitoring and logging • 7x24 Worldwide AWS
• Third-party tools Operations Support Engineers
• “Month-to-month” terms
Migration Process: Migrate and Modernize
Simplify And Accelerate Migration
With AWS Application Migration Service
Fast Flexible Non-disruptive Secure

Simple setup lets you start Wide range of OS, Robust, predictable, Highly secure for regulated
in minutes application, and database nondisruptive continuous environments
support replication and minimal
cutover windows
AWS MGN Network Architecture
TCP 443
Control
Protocols
TCP 443
TCP 1500
Data Transfer
AWS MGN Conversion and Cutover
Develop An Optimization Roadmap
Optimize availability and

performance
Portfolio tier: commodity
Characteristics
Non-business-critical, low change, minimal risk
Approximate % portfolio** Rehosted and repurchased apps
50%
Replat, Rearchitect, refactor

rearchitect
Evolve to breathe new life Split-off microservices

into your applications from the monolith
Portfolio tier: critical Portfolio tier: differentiated
Characteristics Characteristics
Business critical, but low rate of High rate of change & customer-
change facing
Approximate % portfolio** Approximate % portfolio**
30% 20%
**by number of applications, not percent of spend, as seen in typical customer environments
Database Migration and
Modernization
Enterprises across all industries are embracing
the power of the cloud
AWS and AWS Partners Customers including A variety of New
have helped migrate
Samsung, flexible ways post-migration
over 500K Experian, and to migrate tools include Babelfish
for Amazon Aurora
databases to AWS for
customers to save, grow, NASDAQ to AWS include AWS
PostgreSQL, which makes
have used AWS migration self-service migration
and innovate faster it possible to run Microsoft
services and programs to tools, AWS ProServe,
SQL Server applications
ensure their migrations AWS Partners, and
directly on Amazon Aurora
were effective and AWS database
cost-optimized migration programs
With AWS, you access databases over the internet
instead of buying, owning, and maintaining
physical data centers and servers yourself
AWS database Free your teams Once migration is

services take care from the time-consuming complete, you will still
of management tasks like and undifferentiated need to migrate your
• Server provisioning heavy lifting of database application logic to run on
administration so they can open-source engines like
• Patching focus on adding value PostgreSQL
• Configuration
• Backups
AWS Migration Tooling
AWS Schema Conversion Tool (AWS SCT) converts your

commercial database and data warehouse schemas to
open-source engines or AWS-native services, such as
Amazon Aurora and Amazon Redshift
AWS Database Migration Service (AWS DMS) easily and

securely migrates and / or replicates your databases and
data warehouses to AWS
Database Migration Assessment
• Connect AWS SCT to

source and target
databases
• Run assessment
report
• Read executive
summary
• Follow detailed
instructions
The Data Migration Process
AWS DMS
On-premises
data center VPN
Internet
• Start a replication instance • Let AWS DMS load data and keep
them in sync
• Connect to source and target databases
• Switch applications over to the
• Select tables, schemas, or databases target after they are in sync at
your convenience
Application users
Supported Source And Targets
Relational NoSQL Analytics Data warehouse*
Sources Amazon Aurora Amazon S3 AWS Snowball
Amazon Amazon Amazon Amazon Kinesis

DynamoDB DocumentDB Elasticsearch Data Streams
Targets Amazon Aurora
Amazon Redshift
ElastiCache Amazon Amazon S3 Amazon Managed

for Redis Neptune Streaming for Kafka
© 2022, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * Supported via AWS SCT data extractors
DMA – Accelerating database
and analytics migrations to
AWS
Database Migration Accelerator
Future
State
Design
Summary: Next steps
AWS Has The Innovation And Experience
Scale Resiliency
Agile application
Security
development
Advanced data
Performance
analytics
10+ years and thousands of customer migration

and modernization projects completed
AWS Has The Tools, Programs, And Services
Windows
SAP
VMware
Databases
Mainframe
Legacy Modern
Purpose-built Incentive Third-party Free AWS Certified partner

AWS and partner programs offerings resources Professional services
offerings Services
Workload Renovation Results
31% 43%
Average infrastructure Fewer security
cost savings incidents per year
62% 3x
IT staff More features
productivity boost delivered per year
Sources: IDC, Nucleus Research, AWS analysis
Getting started
01 Prioritize which
workloads to renovate;
focus on differentiators
02 Leverage AWS experts and

available tools to assess, plan,
migrate, and modernize
03 Engage AWS Professional Services

and partner(s) to guide you and
bring skills and experience
aws.amazon.com/cloud-migration
Learn in-demand AWS Cloud skills
AWS Skill Builder AWS Certifications

Access 500+ free digital courses Earn an industry-recognized
and Learning Plans credential
Explore resources with a variety Receive Foundational,

of skill levels and 16+ languages Associate, Professional,
to meet your learning needs and Specialty certifications
Deepen your skills with digital Join the AWS Certified community
learning on demand and get exclusive benefits
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H O N G K O N G | J U N E 7 , 2 0 2 2

Migrating and Modernizing

Accelerate business transformation

Legacy Access cloud scale, performance, and operations Modern

>50% of enterprise workloads and data are expected

SOURCE: Flexera 2021 State of the Cloud Report

Infrastructure spend Enterprises with

88% of enterprise IT organizations have a cloud-first strategy, yet 86% of enterprise

Manually building a database

Organizations often spend weeks on

Skilled people Performance

82% 77% 83% 42% 90%

2x 5,000+ 43% 350,000+ 70%+

Migrate and modernize legacy applications

Migrate to Scale Leverage your Innovate Boost skills and

Assessment Readiness Migration Operations and

Improve availability Evolve to reinvigorate Split off microservices

Cost savings Staff Operational Business

Typical focus Most compelling cloud benefits

Migration AWS Data and storage transfer

Assess Mobilize Migrate & modernize

Rightsized to Direct Match Annual On-

• Online self-service tool • 1-day workshop • Leverages existing inventory or

Assess your readiness

Assess Mobilize Migrate & modernize

Discovery and Setup cloud Skills/center of Migration

Asset Performance App Re-platform

Set up Enable control

Self-managed AWS Managed Partner-

• AWS Service Catalog • Out-of-the-box cloud operating • 100+ Managed

Assess Mobilize Migrate & modernize

Fast Flexible Non-disruptive Secure

Optimize availability and

Replat, Rearchitect, refactor

Evolve to breathe new life Split-off microservices

AWS database Free your teams Once migration is

AWS Schema Conversion Tool (AWS SCT) converts your

AWS Database Migration Service (AWS DMS) easily and

• Connect AWS SCT to

Sources Amazon Aurora Amazon S3 AWS Snowball

Amazon Amazon Amazon Amazon Kinesis

ElastiCache Amazon Amazon S3 Amazon Managed

10+ years and thousands of customer migration

Purpose-built Incentive Third-party Free AWS Certified partner

Sources: IDC, Nucleus Research, AWS analysis

02 Leverage AWS experts and

03 Engage AWS Professional Services

AWS Skill Builder AWS Certifications

Explore resources with a variety Receive Foundational,

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