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The remainder is ‘r’ when ‘p’ is divided by ‘k’

Equ= p=kq+r , where q is a quotient


Quotient is known as product

x2+ax+b= (x+m) (x+n) , where a=m+n and b=mn

polygon degree= 180 (n-2), n= number of sides


average degree = 180 X (n-2)/n
some triangles = 3-4-5, 5-12-13 , 8-15-17 , 7-24-25

Inscribed angles holding chords of same length are equal


The slopes of two lines are perpendicular if the slopes are in the ratio = x:-1/x (negative
reciprocal ratio)

Work rate - 1/Total work= (1/work rate1)+(1/work rate2)

Simple Interest = V= P(1+rt/100) , p= principal , r=rate, t=time


Compound Interest = V= P(1+r/100n)nt , n is the number of times compound year

Plug the number in comparision = 0, 1, 2, -2, 1/2


More Minus increases, the number is less
-2 is less than -1

The digit in the tens place is the second digit to the left of the decimal point. The digit in the
tenths place is the first digit to the right of the decimal place.
342.15 = here 4 is the tens and 1 is tenth place
1 million= 0.001 billion
1000 billion=1 trillion
You have to try with the negative values also to find out the bigger value in comparison
question if there are no rules.

Y=mx+c
Any line with a slope greater than m and y-intercept less than c, will intersect the graph. (to
the right)

The units digit of 57n is the same as the unit digit of 7n for all positive integers n.
In the number 18, the ones is 8.

The summation of 1 to n formula is = n(n+1)/2

How many times 1 occur between 100 and 999, inclusive both the ends.
= 280 times

Area of the triangle when vertices are (0,0), (x1,y1), (x2,y2)

=0.5*(x1 y2- x2 y1)

Tn in Arithmetic progression an = a1+(n-1)d, where a1 is the first term.

In Geometric progression= a1rn-1 where r= common ratio, a1 is the first term.

Any number multiply by a value between 0 and 1 , the value will decrease than the previous
number.

In isoscale triangle- the angles of interior equal lengths are same.

The number of r-member subsets of set with n members is equal to n!/r!(n-r)!

If the angle opposite to horizontal leg is smaller than the horizontal leg is smaller.

The units digit of a product of positive integers is equal to the units digit of
the product of the units digits of those integers.
K and J are even integers, so k=j+2n

When integers are multiplied, each of the multiplied integers is called a factor or divisor

H
u T
T n h
h d o
H
o r u
u
u e s
n T d a
s d e n
a r T O t
n d
n e e n t h t
d d n e h h
s s s s s s s
7 5 3 2 . 4 1 8

Q1, Q2, Q3 are the quartiles where Q2 = Median of lesser and greater number , Q1 = Median of
lesser number, Q3 = Median of greater number

Interquartile Range= Q3 - Q1

Using the mean as the center of the data, the standard deviation takes into account how much
each value differs from the mean and then takes a type of average of these differences.

As a result, the more the data are spread away from the mean, the greater the standard
deviation; and the more the data are clustered around the mean,

the lesser the standard deviation

n!/(n-r)! = permutations of n objects taken k at a time

n!/r!(n-r)! = combinations of n objects taken k at a time

• P (E or F) = P(E) + P(F) - P(E and F)


• P (E or F) = P(E) + P(F) if E and F are mutually exclusive.
• P (E and F) = P(E)P(F) if E and F are independent
Circle inscribed in a square : Maintain this ratio :

Area of Circle : Area of Square = pie : 4

Square inscribed in a circle : area of square : area of circle = n*pie/2

Area of Equilateral Triangle = (root over 3/4)* side 2

An even integer with any power can result in an odd integer only if the power is 0.

ABCD.EFG is number

If you want to get the nearest rounded thousands value, you have to look at the hundreds
place which means B.

If you want to get the nearest rounded Hundreds value, you have to look at the Tens place
which means C.

And so on………….

2 digit integer =10a+b , where a and b are two different integers

Irrational Number = a) They never terminated , b) They are non-recurring

If there is 2 and 5 in the denominator, the decimal is a terminating decimal number.

Percent greater than = Final Value= Original Value*(1+(Percent greater than/100))

Percent less than = Final Value= Original Value*(1-(Percent Less than/100))


Simple Interest: If a person invests P at an annual rate of R% simple interest then the simple
interest at the end of Nth month/quarter/year:

S= Px(R/100)xN

Total Amount: A= S+P , P is the principle

Compound Interest: If a person invests P at an annual rate of R% Compound interest annually


then the Compound interest at the end of Nth month/quarter/year:

A=Px(1+R/100)N

If the interest rate is compounded quarterly/ semi annually then:

A=Px(1+R/100xC)NxC , C is the number of times interest is applied per year.

If the price of an item is increased or decreased by a%, the usage of that item will increase or
decrease by:

=((100a/100+-a))%

The sum of n consecutive even integers where n is the total number of even integers starting
from 2 is = n(n+1)

The sum of n consecutive odd integers where n is the total number of odd integers starting
from 1 is = n2

Finding prime numbers = (6n+1) or (6n-1) except 2 and 3


Sum of even integers from A to B inclusive is = n/2 ((Final value (B) + Initial Value (A))

Where n= ((B-A/2))+1

Formula : |x-Middle Point|=Distance from Middle point to Extreme

Final Liquid/Final Solution= x% , to find the final % of mixture after adding some liquid to that
solution.

Average Speed: 2ab/a+b , where a and b are the speeds


The last term of the series can be found: an=a1+(n-1)*d , d is the difference in the sequence
and a1 is the first term.

The root of a line is where y=0

The point co-ordinate using the slope: x= x1m2 + x2m1/m1+m2 , y= y1m2+y2m1/m1+m2

X and Y intercept equation= x/a + y/b = 1, where a and b are the intercept of x and y
respectively.
The inscribed angle=0.5*central angle if both the angles have common end point.
When one side of the inscribed triangle is the diameter of a circle, then the triangle formed
will be right angle triangle.

The number of diagonal of a polygon is = n*(n-3)/2, n is the side number of the polygon.

U = A + B - (A intersect B) + null, null is the whole square

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