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  • Embryology

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    Kritika Mishra
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    The document describes the development of the lung and heart in three stages: 1. Lung development begins with the formation of the respiratory diverticulum and splanchnic mesenchyme which develop into lung buds. The lung buds then branch into the primary, secondary, and tertiary bronchi. 2. Heart development starts with the formation of paired heart tubes from splanchnic mesoderm and endoderm. The heart tubes undergo cephalocaudal and lateral folding to form a single heart tube. 3. The diagrams show the further branching of the bronchi into bronchioles, terminal bronchioles, respiratory bronchioles and alveolar ducts and sacs

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    The document describes the development of the lung and heart in three stages: 1. Lung development begins with the formation of the respiratory diverticulum and splanchnic mesenchyme which develop into lung buds. The lung buds then branch into the primary, secondary, and tertiary bronchi. 2. Heart development starts with the formation of paired heart tubes from splanchnic mesoderm and endoderm. The heart tubes undergo cephalocaudal and lateral folding to form a single heart tube. 3. The diagrams show the further branching of the bronchi into bronchioles, terminal bronchioles, respiratory bronchioles and alveolar ducts and sacs

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    6 views4 pages

    Embryology

    Uploaded by

    Kritika Mishra
    The document describes the development of the lung and heart in three stages: 1. Lung development begins with the formation of the respiratory diverticulum and splanchnic mesenchyme which develop into lung buds. The lung buds then branch into the primary, secondary, and tertiary bronchi. 2. Heart development starts with the formation of paired heart tubes from splanchnic mesoderm and endoderm. The heart tubes undergo cephalocaudal and lateral folding to form a single heart tube. 3. The diagrams show the further branching of the bronchi into bronchioles, terminal bronchioles, respiratory bronchioles and alveolar ducts and sacs

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 4

    MBRY O

    E Y
    L O G
    LUNG
    DEVELOPMENT

    VISCERAL PLEURA
    PARIETAL PLEURA

    RESPIRATORY
    FOREGUT
    DIVERTICULUM
    SPLANCHNIC MESENCHYME

    PRIMARY BRONCHIAL BUDS


    LUNG BUDS

    10 10
    3 2

    PRIMARY BRONCHI SECONARY BRONCHI TERTIARY BRONCHI


    TERTIARY BRONCHI

    BRONCHIOLES

    TERMINAL BRONCHIOLES

    RESPIRATORY BRONCHIOLES

    ALVEOLAR DUCTS

    ALVEOLAR SACS
    HEART
    DEVELOPMENT

    ectoderm
    somatic mesoderm
    splanchnic
    intra embryonic cavity endoderm

    blood islands vessels


    vasculogenesis

    paired heart tubes


    cephalocaudal folding
    cephalocaudal folding
    longitudinally

    transversely
    lateral folding

    heart tubes
    lateral folding

    e c
    n a me
    d r y p
    o d o i
    c i c c
    a a a a
    c r r
    r j d d
    d e i i
    i l
    u l u u SINGLE HEART TUBE DUE TO FOLDINGS
    m y mm

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